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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Prezydencjalizacja zachowań wyborczych w elekcji parlamentarnej w 2015 roku
    Presidentialization of Electoral Face in Polish Parliamentary Election in 2015 year
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514775.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    presidentialisation
    personalization
    leader effect
    electoral face
    political parties
    Opis:
    In this article the author analyses the process by means of the quantitative and proportional distribution of answers regarding two questions. The first one concerns the leader effect and the second the social approval for television debates participated by the leaders of the two major political parties (the questions can be found next to the tables presenting the results of the study). In the research under consideration were used the same questions as in 2012 and 2013, when no nation-wide election was organized. The comparison of the results gathered in those “election-free” years and in 2015, when two important votings (presidential and parliamentary) took place may bring particularly interesting conclusions.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2016, 12; 37-55
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polish Presidential Election 2015 in the light of first and second order election conception
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514415.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    Polish presidential election 2015
    first order election
    second order election
    Opis:
    Among all the elections organized in Poland, presidential elections are not only the ones with a highest turnout, but also most eagerly investigated by the researchers. However, the studies concerning the importance of this particular voting is not often examined. On the one hand, there are arguments to classify it as first-order election, on the other, for certain reasons they ought to be regarded as second-order. The aim of this article is to answer the question whether 2015 Polish presidential election were of first or rather second-order importance. In his analysis, the author focused on the following issues: personal strategies, programme strategies, the course of the campaign in the traditional and new media, the level of electoral participation and the influence of the election on the course and outcome of the parliamentary campaign.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2016, 13; 57-72
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Personalizacja politycznych preferencji
    The personalization of political preference
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514439.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    personalization
    leader effect
    presidentialization
    election campaign
    parties
    political system
    Opis:
    This article includes two main issues: leader effect (parties’ leaders impact on electoral decisions) and increase of social influences on Prime Minister choose. The main aim is to answer two research questions: firstly, to what degree electoral decisions were determined by parties’ leaders, and secondly, to what degree Poles would like to change Prime Minister choose principle? The majority of PO (Civil Platform) electorate (about 30 per cent) were determined by negative attitude to Jarosław Kaczyński. Getting votes against PiS’s (Law and Justice) leader was a tactical choice. The proportion of such answers to the real election results leads to the conclusion that this negative vote was very important cause of PO win. The results of research confirm the thesis about high leader influence on three committees which got the greatest number of all votes. It was especially connected with Palikot’s Movement (RP) results. Here, strong and recognizable leader influenced the victory over PSL (Polish People’s Party) and SLD (Left Democratic Alliance). However, we have to remember about popular slogans of this movement, which was shown by research results. Almost half of all researchers would like to change Prime Minister choose principle. However, we cannot expect a public debate to begin, because Polish Citizens do not propose this issue as subject of sociopolitical discourse. What is more, parties are not interested in this postulate, which is seen in parliamentary debate and parties’ documents.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2012, 3; 175-194
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Presidentialization of Electorate’s Behavior in the Election to Voivodeship Sejmiks in 2018
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514463.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    Presidentialization
    personalization of election campaign
    leader effect
    television debates
    electorate’s behavior
    Opis:
    The main category in this article is electoral presidentialization, understood as a tendency of voters’ behavior to mirror the decisions typical for presidential elections. Here, the category under consideration is analyzed in two dimensions: leader effect and social approval for the organization of television debates of the leaders of two most important parties. The author explains the process in question on the basis of quantitative and percentage distribution of answers to two questions to be found in three editions of the nation-wide electorate study “Political Preferences”. This article concerns voters’ preferences in a survey that was conducted just after the self-government election in 2018. In order to grasp the specificity of electoral behavior in this particular voting, the analysis was conducted in a comparative manner, and the subject of comparison was the 2015 election to the Sejm. The results of studies organized in 2012 and 2013, when no election was organized in Poland, were also referred to in a necessary scope.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2019, 24; 27-44
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prezydencjalizacja zachowań elektoratu w 2013 roku na tle porównawczym z poprzednim sezonem „niewyborczym”
    The Presidentialisation of electoral behaviors in 2013. The comparative perspective with previous non election year
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514650.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    presidentialisation
    personalization
    party
    parties leaders
    television debates
    Opis:
    In 2012 and 2013, in Poland, did not take place any national election. It was excellent perspective to lead comparison research. The subject of this article is presidentialization of electoral preferences. This process depends on situation, when style of parliamentary campaign has become similarly like presidential election and people focus on parties leaders competition. Usually presidentialisation increased without any changes of election rules. The Author focuses on two aspects: determinantes of decisions in potential parliamentary elections and opinion connected with organizing television debates during campaigns. In the article were compared preferences among electoral five main Polish parties. Results of the polls were compared with effects previous surveys (in 2012), which included two the same questions about presidentialisation. First question (about presidentialisation) apply to determinates of decision in potential parliamentary election. In every parties electoral more respondents choose ‘party option’ than ‘leader variant’. The most questioned, who show party leader, find among Law and Justice (PiS) electoral (26,2 per cent). It could be predicted, because JarosławKaczyński (PiS president) is main party symbol and predominant person inside the organization. As surprise can be treated preferences of Civil Platform (PO) electoral. Here value of this ratings reveal 18,3 per cent. In comparison to previous survey (in 2012) it signifies decline about 2,4 per cent. Donald Tusk (the prime minister and PO leader) is the most important component of this party and his attitude was main factor of the winning of two last parliamentary elections (2007 and 2011). Second question apply to organization television debates in every elections. Among electoral every parties find more followers than oppositionists this solution. However in comparison this results to previous polls we can conclude about decrease amount of supporter this postulate. In reality, debates became important element of campaign if politicians understand a role of this issues. But presently political parties and public opinion are not interested in this issue.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2014, 8; 11-27
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prezydencjalizacja zachowań elektoratu w roku „niewyborczym” 2012
    Presidentialisation of electoral behavior in non election 2012 year
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    presidentialisation
    election behavior
    ideological profile
    party leaders
    television debates
    Opis:
    It is the first time when the edition of social research ‘Political Preference’, was carried in a year without election. It determines certain electoral attitudes, because the mass media do not influence society and voters do not take tactical decision. In consequence, the results of this research are different from the ones during real election, because these decisions have to be treated like potential ones. The author decided to continue research, which began in 2010. Therefore, electorate behavior could be compared between campaign period and ‘off year election’. Apart from party leaders influencing the campaign, this article includes research results concerning television debate. Both problems are the main components of presidentialization. In the first issue prominent majority of questioned chose the party ideology as the main determinant of potential decisions. This conclusion is different from the previous research. This can be the main information in explaining political phenomena or processes. However, what is needed here is an appropriate distance, because in this survey the author changed answers rotation. Apart from that we have to remember about research period - ‘off year election’. Although television debates have not been permanent component all campaigns, Polish electorate supports this idea. Over 78 per cent of researches would like to organize a debate between two main parties leaders before every elections. However, we cannot look foreword to lead this idea in the Election Code, because neither society nor politicians will insist on institutionalizing this idea.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2013, 6; 75-90
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kandydat czy partia? W poszukiwaniu determinant zachowań wyborczych elektoratu
    Autorzy:
    Peszyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20680903.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Opis:
    In Polish election, based on proportional rule, "half-opened" candidates list system is applied. Polish electors vote for parties (committees), but select also candidates within lists. This solution gives possibility to research election competition on personally level. The material, which was collected through quantity research 'Political preferences 2010', shows that it is useful to research the determinants of election decisions of electorates voting for the most important Polish parties (PO, PiS, SLD and PSL). This article is connected with political behavior in Polish regional election (voivodeship sejmiks) in 2010. The main aim of this article is to answer the research question: Which of this aspects - parties or personas - have a bigger contribution to getting vote on concrete list of candidates?
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2011, 2; 227-247
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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