Wszystkie pola: psychological factors - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Determining Risk Factors and Demographic Patterns of Suicide in Tehran
Autorzy:: Farhangdoost, Yosef
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430598.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Suicide
etiology
sociological and psychological factors
demographic
Opis:: Suicide refers to the death of a person that is primarily achieved by self-harm. Today, it is considered one of the major public health issues. One of the important risk factors associated with attempted suicide is social relations. This study is a descriptive and analytical study that aims to identify the suicide rate, the risk factors in suicide, and the methods of suicide. The findings show that there is a significant relationship between suicide and demographic variables that include age, sex, educational level, adherence to religion, and occupation. This research also shows the psychological factors that lead to suicide include depression, addiction, lack of social activities, and mental disorders caused by chronic disease.
Źródło:: Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 2; 52-57
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:: Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Psychological and socio-cultural risk factors for developing negative attitude and anti-health behaviour toward the body in young women
Autorzy:: Izydorczyk, Bernadetta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430303.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015-12-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: predictors
attitudes
behaviour toward the body
Opis:: The main aim of the paper is to present the results of research concerning psychological and socio-cultural risk factors for development of negative anti-health (that is too restrictive and compensatory) attitude toward one’s body in young Polish women. The study comprised 120 women, of 20 to 25 years of age, with similar socio-demographic status (marital status, living and having been brought up in multi-generation families) who so far in the course of their lives have not disclosed mental or somatic disturbances (having accompanying manifestations of body image distortion). The theoretical theses for the research model were the contemporary cognitive concepts (multifactor models of body image dissatisfaction), as well as socio-cultural concepts. The following have been used in the study: thematic drawings (body images), the Contour Drawing Rating Scale (CDRS) developed by - developed by Thompson & Gray, the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI) created by D. Garner (Polish version developed by C. Żechowski), The Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire 3 (SATAQ 3), and questionnaire for behaviour towards the body (KZWC - Kwestionariusz Zachowań Wobec Ciała) (author’s own tool). The results confirmed the existence of negative attitude toward one’s own body, as well as development of inclinations for compensation-generating behaviour (application of various cleansing means and methods to change body weight and body image, which are disadvantageous for health). A group of risk factors has been identified, which may lead to the development of the above attitudes and behaviours toward one’s body in healthy women, who at the same time do not accept the image of their real bodies.
Źródło:: Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 4; 555-572
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:: Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Direct and indirect relationships between disordered eating, sociocultural factors, satisfaction of basic psychological needs and controlled regulation of exercise in university students
Autorzy:: Paulisova, Eva
Orosova, Olga
Barbierik, Lucia
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129966.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: disordered eating
internalization of appearance ideals
pressure to be thin
basic psychological needs
controlled regulation of exercise
self-determination theory
Opis:: Objective: The current study aims to investigate, which of the factors are directly and indirectly associated with disordered eating in a non-clinical population of university students in Slovakia. Methods: 302 university students (52.3% female, M age=21) filled in a questionnaire assessing the perceived pressure to be thin, the internalization of appearance ideals, disordered eating, satisfaction of basic psychological needs and the regulation of exercise. The hypothesized model was tested with a parallel multiple mediation analysis using PROCESS macro. Results: The pressure to be thin from partner, the internalization of appearance ideals and the controlled regulation of exercise were directly associated with disordered eating. The pressure to be thin from media was indirectly associated with disordered eating through the internalization of appearance ideals. The pressure to be thin from partner and from family as well as satisfaction of the need for competence were indirectly associated with disordered eating through the controlled regulation of exercise. Conclusions: The results of the current study support the focus of the existing eating disorder interventions at decreasing the internalization of sociocultural appearance ideals. The results suggest the usefulness of incorporating the promotion of autonomous regulation of behaviour, especially with regard to exercising, within the prevention and intervention field.
Źródło:: Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 2; 153-161
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:: Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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