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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    THE RIVALRY STRATEGIES OF POLITICAL PARTIESIN ELECTIONS TO THE ASSEMBLY OF CITIZENS OF THE FREE AND HANSEATIC CITY OF HAMBURG
    Autorzy:
    Wroniszewska, Bożena
    Ganowicz, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594671.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    political party
    rivalry strategies
    Hamburg
    local politics
    party politics
    Opis:
    The author undertakes to discuss the problem of rivalry strategies of political parties in elections to the Citizens’ Assembly of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg. The broadness and multidimensional character of the subject area requires moving beyond the limits of political science and entering other related domains, like broadly-conceived historical sciences, also reaching for a number of establishments within legal-historical domains. Firmly grounded historical, legal, polity-related and political aspects of the unification of Germany in the context of German federalism, encouraged and obligated the author, to attempt to bring the above problem up to date. I think that thanks to a broader analysis of elections to the Hamburg Citizens’ Assembly over the last 50 years, the real state of the problem area can acquire a fuller context, with an emphasis on the foundations of local government functioning. To prepare this paper I made use of Polish and German sources published by Polish, American and German researchers. Polish and German literature offered a valuable source to become acquainted with the history and the foreseeable future of Hamburg’s local government, in particular – the assumptions behind territorial and functional reforms, the evolution of which we have been able to follow in the Federal Republic of Germany since the 1970s.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2013, 42; 109-138
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Members of Polish Political Parties in the Process of Inter-Electoral Campaigning
    Autorzy:
    Wincławska, Maria
    Pacześniak, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594526.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    members of political parties functions of the party
    inter-electoral campaigning
    Opis:
    The character and role of membership in political parties have been varied in time (van Haute, 2011; Scarrow, 2015; Gauja, 2017), just as the parties themselves, their organizations and functions in political systems (e.g. Duverger, 1976; Kirkheimer, 1966; Mair, Katz, 1997; Katz, Mair, 2009). There are researchers suggesting that the importance of members for political parties and in campaigning has declined substantially. But does it mean that they have become irrelevant in this aspect? In the paper we look at the process of inter-electoral campaigning from the perspective of the rank-and-files of Polish political parties. There are three research questions in this article: (1) Do the rank-and-file members of Polish political parties see the functions of modern political parties in the aspect of permanent communication? (2) Do they engage in the parties’ inter-electoral campaigns? (3) Do the assessments of party functions and performances, or the view about the role of the grassroots, correlate with the members’ engagement in the campaigns of the parties? The data analyzed in the paper were taken from the research conducted in the project „Political parties and their social environment. An Analysis of the Organization and Communications Activities of Polish Political Parties”1. The analysis is based on the quantitative data (PAPI and CAWI) of the members of six Polish political parties (n=2,488).
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 4 (47); 652-662
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Vision of the State’s Political System in the Political Thought of the National Party between 1928 and 1939
    Autorzy:
    Dawidowicz, Aneta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594372.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    political thought
    National Party
    nationalism
    political system
    Opis:
    Views of the National Party (1928-1939) merit special attention, given both the Party’s prominent role in the political life of interwar Poland and the interesting combination of various elements derived from diverse ideological trends within the Party’s programme. The ideological legacy of the National Party reflected, to a large extent, the key constituents of the National Democracy’s political thought, such as nationalism, representation of all social classes, national integrity and the concept of the nation-state. The National Party underwent major evolution and was subject to internal divisions which makes the image of its political thought much more complex. Based on an analysis of the National Party’s political thought, several conclusions can be formulated. The National Party developed its own views regarding political systems. These were, to a large extent, determined by their own system of values based on the national idea. The National Party’s political system projections were mainly inspired by (1) the successes of the “new type” states; (2) pressure from totalitarian systems; and (3) the influence of the economic and spiritual crisis. The National Party leaders wanted to make the political system more efficient. Nonetheless, views in favor of directly imitating any foreign political systems could hardly be found in the Party’s political thought. The National Party’s ideologists and journalists invariably stated that there was no pre-defined political system, but its form had to be adjusted to the specificity and unique character of a given national body. Although inspiration was drawn from external political systems, the Party’s political thought did not lose its independence.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 2 (48); 330-344
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Changes in the Party System in the Context of Deconsolidation of Democracy in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Wojtasik, Waldemar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991343.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Polish party system
    Polish political parties
    functions of political parties
    models of competition at the cabinet level
    voting behaviors in Poland
    Opis:
    The party system and the parties within it were ones of the relevant elements of system transformation in Poland. We can identify several significant determinants of the process with regard to this area. The first of them is formal standards and their influence on the course of political competition. The second is the functions attributed to political parties in the political and party system. The third one is connected with the significance of social structure’s specificity and its influence on voting behaviors. The fourth determinant is the models of competition at the cabinet level. The paper presents these four determinants of development of political parties and the party system in Poland in the perspective of democratization processes.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2020, 1 (49); 55-66
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Benjamin Netanyahu’s Long Premiership and the Rise of the New Political Center: Is there a Qualitative Change in the Israeli Party System?
    Autorzy:
    Skorek, Artur
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594548.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Likud
    Israel
    party system
    center
    right-wing
    left-wing
    Opis:
    Israel’s party system has been characterized by the bipolar rivalry between the left-wing and right-wing blocks since the late 1970s. In recent years we could have seen at least two trends that seem to diverge from this model. For the last 9 years, the Likud party has formed three successive governments which have made Benjamin Netanyahu the longest continuously serving prime minister in the history of Israel. Another new occurrence is the preservation of a significant representation of the centre parties for four Knesset terms in the row. The aim of the paper is to verify whether Israel’s party system has departed from the two-blocs bipolar model. Based on the empirical data (election results, government formation, party’s political platforms) it examines whether the parties’ rivalry in the years 2009–2018 differed qualitatively from the previous period. To answer this question the paper investigates three hypotheses. First – Likud has become a dominant party in Israel. Second – a dominant and stable Israeli right-wing parties’ bloc has formed. Third – an enduring and relevant centre sector has emerged in Israel’s party system.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 2 (47); 201-214
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Anti-systemness of the Protest Parties
    Autorzy:
    Michalak, Bartłomiej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025236.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    protest parties
    party politics
    political parties
    political theory
    Opis:
    Last decades of the past century, as well as the current one, may be characterized by the increase of political role of the movements that are called “the protest parties.” Scholars, journalists and politicians put a lot of attention to that phenomenon. However, it is focused just on selected elements of the problem. Beginning from the 1980s European public opinion may observe the rise and development of groups of ecologists. The unexpected electoral success of the new type of party is called “the New Populism.” Back in the 1990s it caused many concerns, opinions and discussions on the issue whether such parties are harmful for modern and stabilized western European democracies. At the turn of the century the political scene has been dominated by new forms of activity, which are the anti-globalization and alternative globalization movements.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2011, 40; 110-121
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ideological Identification of Medium-Level Party Cadres in Poland
    Autorzy:
    De Waele, Jean–Michel
    Jacuński, Michał
    Pacześniak, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023514.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    politics in Poland
    political ideologies
    political theory
    Opis:
    Ideologies are fundamental in categorising, defi ning and evaluating political reality. They also condition the aims inspiring actors on the political stage, constituting, as it were, a bond providing parties, social groups and societies with sets of values and convictions that unite them. We are now witnessing an evolution of traditional political ideologies, triggered off by new challenges, the changing world order, processes of globalisation and Europeanisation, while political parties in Europe seem to resign from clear–cut ideological identifi cations, opting for the pragmatic, thus maximising their voting scores and, subsequently, efficient management of the public sphere. Politics is ever more frequently perceived as a mere struggle for power, political ideas are seen as slogans serving the purpose of winning votes or popular support, while ideologies have become “goods on display”, hiding deeper meanings of political life. Yet, at the same time ideologies still retain their purpose, infl uencing the functioning of political parties or political communities.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 383-407
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Pomeranian Region: parties and the party structure of the voivodeship sejmik after 1998
    Autorzy:
    Słobodzian, Beata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025338.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    elections in Poland
    elections
    political system
    Opis:
    The elections are an important element of the political system; indicator of the proper functioning of a democratic state. It is also the method for selection of the persons who will hold certain positions, public ofices and will represent the interests of the electorate.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2011, 40; 253-273
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Freedom Union. The Decline and Fall of the Party in Postcommunist Poland
    Autorzy:
    Wincławska, Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026762.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    the Freedom Union
    Polish politics
    political system
    Opis:
    Emergence of parties and party systems in Central and Eastern Europe after the fall of Communism, in comparison with the emergence of parties and party systems in Western Europe, was different in at least two ways. First, they were forming up in the time of crisis of political parties in general. Western political parties, as Martin Seymour Lipset and Stein Rokkan indicated were a result of sociolopolitical cleavages (Lipset, Rokkan 1967), which enabled them to formulate their programmes and define their electorates. However, since the late 1960’ there have been many changes, due to new socio-political context. Relations between parties and their electorates started to diminish as a result of new sociopolitical differences and the parties themselves started to look for new supporters (tried, with the help of media, to become catch all parties). Parallel to this, ideologies stopped playing the main, defining role in the process of voting for the party. But still, as Lipset claims in an article describing party systems in postcommunist Europe, parties must have steady voter alignments based on sociopolitical divisions in order to successfully take part in consecutive general elections, until then they are unstable.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2006, 35; 160-181
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Development of the Polish Party System: a Perspective of the Parliamentary Elections Results
    Autorzy:
    Jaskiernia, Jerzy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594729.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Polska
    elections
    political parties
    Law and Justice
    Civic Platform
    Opis:
    The author analyses the dynamics of the Polish party system in the light of the outcomes of the parliamentary elections in the Third Republic of Poland (since 1989). He exposes especially the last element of that evolution – the 2015 parliamentary election. It resulted in the victory of Law and Justice (PiS) party. For the first time in the history of democratic Poland, the victor was able to create a government without having to negotiate with coalition partners. The success of PiS seems to be a result of the combination of several factors. It would be mistaken to portray an emerging situation as a simple rightist win. PiS to some extent represents a social attitude, typical for the socialist (social-democratic) parties, with some part of the program including a populist message, but with the combination of a conservative approach to several issues and nationalistic stand on a perception of patriotic mood. The important meaning has a support of PiS by the Catholic Church, especially at the grass-roots level. The victory of PiS and forming of the majority government have an important meaning for the functioning of the political parties’ system in Poland. For the first time since 1989, there were not balancing of power situation which the coalition governments have brought about. The political parties, creating the opposition in parliament, must offer a new strategy of behaviour in such circumstances, especially dealing with challenging the PiS policy to compromise a democratic system based on the 1997 Constitution, e.g. division of power, position of the Constitutional Tribunal and functioning of the judiciary.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2017, 2 (46); 227-246
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Uncompleted Revolution? The Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia in the Post–Communist Reality
    Autorzy:
    Czyżniewski, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594396.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    political transformation
    the Czech Republic
    communist parties
    Central Europe
    the Velvet Revolution
    Opis:
    The change of the political regime in Czechoslovakia, called the Velvet Revolution, is considered as a success story of transformation after 1989. However, in nowadays Czech Republic, the Communist Party still exists – this is the only such case among democratic countries of Central Europe. It makes us ask the question: is the Velvet Revolution completed? The author treats the activities of the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia as a criterion for the assessment of changes in the Czech Republic after 1989 and wonders how strong for the assessment of the transformation influences the relics of the former regime. He stresses that transformation in the Czech Republic can’t be assessed on a comparative scale, because pace and effects of changes were different in different countries, as different was the nature of the previous regimes. The author concludes that the existence of the Communist Party is the natural element of contemporary political reality of the Czech Republic, which negates the achievements of transformation in no way.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 60-72
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Conspiracy Theories Are Not Only for Election Losers. Anti-system Parties and Conspiratorial Distrust in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Czech, Franciszek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594490.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    conspiratorial distrust
    conspiracy theory
    anti-system party
    election
    political support
    Polska
    Opis:
    Using data from a nationally representative survey in Poland, this study looks at the links between post-election attitudes, ideology and conspiratorial distrust toward public sphere. The reference point is an argument made by Joseph Uscinski and Joseph Parent. They provide evidence that conspiracy theories are more popular among election losers in the United States. Data presented in the article shows a limitation of the argument and the special role of anti-system party in the Polish parliamentary election of 2015. Therefore, the more comprehensive understanding of conspiracy theories within the field of political science is discussed.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 4 (47); 663-675
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Political Parties and Trade Unions in the Post–Communist Poland: Class Politics that Have Never a Chance to Happen
    Autorzy:
    Kamiński, Paweł
    Rozbicka, Patrycja
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594809.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    trade unions
    social cleavages
    Polska
    party politics
    Opis:
    Trade unions in Poland have not built the stable and long–term relations with political parties as are observed in Western democracies. By analysing the historical and symbolic background of the transformation to a democratic civil society and free market economy, political preferences of working class, trade union membership rates, and public opinion polls, we argue that, in case of Poland, the initial links between political parties and trade unions weakened over time. Polish trade unions never had a chance to become a long–term intermediary between society and political parties, making the Polish case study a double exception from the traditional models.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 191-204
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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