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Wyszukujesz frazę "immunohistochemistry" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
High expression of CD133 – stem cell marker for prediction of clinically agressive type of colorectal cancer
Autorzy:
Kostovski, Ognen
Antovic, Svetozar
Trajkovski, Gjorgji
Kostovska, Irena
Jovanovic, Rubens
Jankulovski, Nikola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
CD133
colorectal cancer
immunohistochemistry
stem cells
Opis:
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies in the world. The cancer stem cell (CSC) markers are associated with aggressive cancer types and poor prognosis. The objective of the study was to evaluate the CD133 expression and to correlate it with clinicopathological features in patients with CRC. Material and Methods: Our study included ninety patients with CRC who underwent curative surgical resection from 2012 to 2017 at the University Clinic for Digestive Surgery, Skopje, North Macedonia. Tumor samples were first analyzed with standard histopathological methods and then the CD133 expression was investigated immunohistochemically. The level of expression of CD133 was classified semiquantitatively. Low positivity was defined as positive immunoreactivity in <50% of tumor glands, and high positivity was defined as positive immunoreactivity in ≥50% of tumor glands. Furthermore, clinicopathological features of patients were retrospectively reviewed. Results: High expression of CD133 was found in 47.8% of patients’ CRC samples. In 69.6% of patients with metastatic lesions in visceral organs we found high expression of CD133. We found statistically significant differences in the expression of CD133 between patients with and without visceral metastatic lesions (P = 0.0153), between patients with a different T category (P = 0.0119), N status (P = 0.0066) and grade (G) (P = 0.0115). Our results showed that the stage of disease has the greatest impact on expression of CD133 (P < 0.00001). Conclusion: High expression of CD133 is a useful marker for prediction of the clinically aggressive type of CRC and can be routinely implemented in standard pathohistological diagnostics.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 3; 9-14
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immediate and Delayed Surgical Repair of Duodenal Defects in Rats with Small Intestinal Submucosa Patch
Autorzy:
Miliaras, Dimosthenis
Miliaras, Spyridon
Meditskou, Soultana
Papamitsou, Theodora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
duodenal defect
healing
immunohistochemistry
regeneration
small intestinal submucosa
TGF-β
Opis:
Duodenal injuries, though rare, carry high rates of morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to evaluate the healing of the duodenal wall with the use of a Small Intestinal Submucosa (SIS) patch. Material and methods. We studied 40 Whistar-Albino rats divided into two groups. In group A, we created a small defect in the duodenal wall, which was immediately covered with a SIS patch. In group B, the SIS patch was sutured over the defect after 6-8 hours, in order to induce peritonitis. The animals of both groups were sacrificed after 2, 6, 12 and 16 weeks respectively. In addition, we studied the immunohistochemical expression of TGF-β, which is a major constituent of SIS, and plays a central role in the healing process. Results. Histology showed progressive development of the layers of the duodenal wall over the patch as early as the 2nd week in some of the animals of group A. Mucosa developed later on in the animals of group B, presumably due to the more intense inflammation elicited by peritonitis. Expression of TGF-β was initially more pronounced in the epithelial cells of the regenerating mucosa of animals of group A, but it was maintained in higher levels in the animals of group B, which showed delayed mucosa degeneration. Conclusions. SIS appears to be both efficient and safe for the management of duodenal trauma. TGF-β seems to play an important role in the healing process, inducing regeneration of the stroma, and controling epithelial growth.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 3; 116-121
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Consensus on Treatment of Gastric Cancer; update 2017
Autorzy:
Kulig, Jan
Wallner, Grzegorz
Drews, Michał
Frączek, Mariusz
Jeziorski, Arkadiusz
Kielan, Wojciech
Kołodziejczyk, Piotr
Nasierowska-Guttmejer, Anna
Starzyńska, Teresa
Zinkiewicz, Krzysztof
Wojtukiewicz, Marek
Skoczylas, W. Tomasz
Richter, Piotr
Krawczyk, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Gastric Cancer
Helicobacter pylori
Laparotomy
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Immunohistochemistry
Surgical treatment
Panendoscopy
Biopsy
Opis:
The “Polish Research on Gastric Cancer” project has been continued since 1986. The main aim of this project, which is a multicenter and interdisciplinary research, is enhancing the treatment results of gastric cancer patients by developing and promoting the use of optimal methods for diagnosis and treatment, both surgical as well as combined. One of the more important achievements of the project is the development and publication of a document named “Polish Consensus on Treatment of Patients with Gastric Cancer”, whose first version was published in 1998. Following versions were updated adequately to changing trends in the proceedings in patients with gastric cancer. A scientific symposium on “Polish Consensus on Treatment of Gastric Cancer – update 2016” was held in 3-4 June 2016 in Cracow. During the symposium a panel session was held during which all authors publicly presented the Consensus assumptions to be discussed further. Moreover, the already mentioned session was preceded by a correspondence as well as a working meeting in order to consolidate the position. It has to be underlined that the directions and guidelines included in the Consensus are not the arbitrarily assumed rules of conduct in a legal aspect and as such every doctor/team of doctors is entitled to make different decisions as long as they are beneficial to a patient with gastric cancer. The Consensus discusses as follows: a) recommended qualifications (stage of advancement, pathological, lymph node topography and the extent of lymphadenectomy, division of cancer of the gastroesophageal junction), b) rules for diagnostics including recommendations regarding endoscopic examination and clinical evaluation of the advancement stage, c) recommendations regarding surgical treatment (extent of resection, extent of lymphadenectomy, tactics of proceedings in cancer of the gastroesophageal junction), d) recommendations regarding combined treatment with chemotherapy or radiotherapy, e) place of endoscopic and less invasive surgery in the treatment of gastric cancer. This publication is a summary of the arrangements made in the panel session during the abovementioned scientific symposium in Cracow in 2016.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 5; 59-73
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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