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Wyszukujesz frazę "Titanium dioxide" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Effect of chitosan, hyaluronic acid and/or titanium dioxide on the physicochemical characteristic of phospholipid film/glass surface
Autorzy:
Ładniak, Agata
Jurak, Małgorzata
Wiącek, Agnieszka Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chitosan
titanium dioxide
hyaluronic acid
phospholipid
adhesion
topography
Opis:
The production of preparations, whose destination action takes place in close proximity to living cells, increases the necessity to carry out studies concerning the determination of the biomaterial surface effect on the cellular response. In achieving this goal, physicochemical characteristic of the surface can be helpful. This can be established based on topography, chemical composition, wettability, and surface energy analysis. In addition, determining the changes of these properties which can occur as a result of surface modification will allow prediction of cell behaviour when contacting with biomaterial. In the study, the Langmuir-Blodgett technique was used. It enabled the transfer of the Langmuir monolayer formed from 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) to a solid support. The DPPC film imitated a natural biological membrane capable of interacting with the components of the liquid subphase: chitosan (Ch), hyaluronic acid (HA) and/or titanium dioxide (TiO2). Depending on the type and strength of interactions of phospholipid molecules with the components of the subphase, the films obtained on the solid support were characterized by specific surface properties. Their characteristics based mainly on values of the work of adhesion in connection with films topography, allowed for statement that it is possible to form semi-interpenetrating Ch network in which HA is entrapped, contributing to the enhanced adhesion of the DPPC film, additionally intensified by TiO2 inclusion. This type of research permit for better understanding of the interactions at the interface, cell membrane-Ch/HA/TiO2 and can be important in the creation of a new generation of skin or tissue substitutes.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 6; 1535-1548
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics of sulphuric acid leaching of titanium from refractory anatase under atmospheric pressure
Autorzy:
Gao, Likun
Rao, Bing
Dai, Huixin
Xie, Haiyun
Wang, Peng
Ma, Fangtong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
anatase ore
kinetics
sulphuric acid
leaching
titanium dioxide
Opis:
Anatase, as an important titanium resource, is attracting more and more attention in research and application. In this study, an efficient process of comprehensively extracting the titanium and other valuable elements from the anatase mineral was proposed. The effect of particle size, stirring speed, initial sulphuric acid concentration, solid-to-liquid ratio, and reaction temperature on the leaching rate of titanium from anatase was investigated. Under appropriate two-stage countercurrent leaching conditions, with the first stage of the liquid-to-solid ratio of 1/3 g/cm3, reaction temperature of 120 °C, initial acid concentration of 11 mol/dm3, residence time of 30 min, stirring speed of 200 rpm, and the second stage of the liquid-to-solid ratio of 1/3 g/cm3, reaction temperature of 200 °C, initial acid concentration of 13 mol/dm3, residence time of 30 min, and stirring speed of 200 rpm, over 99% TiO2, 99% Al2O3, and 97% Sc2O3 were extracted respectively with quartz still remained in the residue. X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive spectroscopy were used to characterize the anatase samples before and after the leaching. Additionally, the leaching kinetics analysis indicated that both acid concentration and temperature were the most significant parameters for the leaching process. And, the titanium leaching reaction rate was controlled by the diffusion of reactants through the residual layer.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 467-478
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and photocatalytic properties of Ni-TiO2 photocatalysts prepared by mechanochemical synthesis assisted with calcination
Autorzy:
Kucio, Karolina
Charmas, Barbara
Zięzio, Magdalena
Pasieczna-Patkowska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mechanochemical synthesis
titanium dioxide
photocatalysis
photocatalysts
safranin T
Opis:
In the study the mechanochemical synthesis in the planetary ball mill was used to prepare photocatalytic materials obtained on the basis of TiO2 and nickel(II) acetylacetonate as a Ni2+ source. Three materials with different contents of Ni2+: 5, 10 and 20% wt. were prepared. The obtained materials were calcinated at 800°C for 1 h. Their physicochemical properties were investigated using the N2 adsorption/desorption, FT-IR/PAS, XRD, UV-Vis/DRS and SEM methods. Additionally, thermal stability of the obtained materials was examined (TGA/DTG/DTA). Photocatalytic activity of the samples was tested in relation to the aqueous solution of Safranin T (initial concentration C0 = 1×10-5 mol L-1) at the visible light (Vis). The results indicate that the mechanochemical synthesis is an effective and simple method for preparing materials with photocatalytic properties. All obtained materials were characterized by greater photocatalytic activity compared to the initial TiO2.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 4; art. no. 150348
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel (Ag,Y) doped TiO2 plasmonic photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity under visible light
Autorzy:
Kallel, Wannes
Chaabene, Sirine
Bouattour, Soraa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110853.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
titanium dioxide
XRD
plasmonic photocatalyst
Methylene Blue
visible light
Opis:
Nano-sized Y- Ag doped and co-doped TiO2 particles were synthesized using the sol–gel method and Ti(OBu)4 as TiO2 precursor. Their structural and optical properties were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), XRD, thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), FT-IR and UV-vis absorption spectroscopies. The photocatalytic activity of these materials was investigated for the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) as a model reaction under visible light irradiation. Ground state diffuse reflectance absorption studies reveal that both Y and Ag dopant cause deviations of the band gap to higher energies attesting that co-doping the TiO2 with Y and Ag could enhance the photocatalytic activity by delaying the electron–hole recombination by means of higher energy band gaps. Co-doping TiO2 at a level of 4% (Y, Ag) samples leads to a significant decrease in the crystallite size of photocatalyst and containing both anatase and Ag/AgCl components. However, the high photocatalytic performance is attributed to an efficient electron-hole pairs separation at the photocatalyst interfaces in addition to localized surface plasmon resonance of Ag particles. The development of these visible light- activated nanocatalysts has the potential of providing environmentally benign routes for water treatment.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 3; 745-759
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The removal of Fe from the reduced ilmenite via aeration leaching assessing the effect of operating parameters
Autorzy:
Ibrahim, Siti Asmidar
Yunus, Farhana
Ariffin, Kamar Shah
Sheikh Abdul Hamid, Sheikh Abdul Rezan
Ismail, Suhaina
Jabit, Nurul Ain
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
ilmenite
reduced ilmenite
aeration leaching
synthetic rutile
titanium dioxide
Opis:
An upgrade of Malaysian ilmenite (FeTiO3) concentrate to synthetic rutile (TiO2) using aeration leaching was investigated in this study. Carbothermal reduction using Sarawak MukahBalingan coal and compressed National Gas (CNG) as a reductant was used to produce reduced ilmenite (RI) as an intermediate phase consisting of titanium oxide matrix with metallic iron prior to aeration leaching. Metallic iron was dissolved in ammonium chloride solution after the reduction process, separating synthetic rutile in the leaching residue. This study aims to evaluate the leaching parameters, such as concentration, temperature, and leaching time. The optimum conditions established by the design of the experiment (DOE) and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) has indicated that leaching temperature was the most significant parameter for iron dissolution. It was found that iron dissolution at a maximum value of 97.0% was achieved at an optimum condition of 0.5 M NH4Cl at 90°C for 7 hours. With an initial weight of 46 wt.%TiO2 and 37 wt.% Fe2O3, ilmenite was successfully upgraded to 80 wt.% and 8 wt.%, respectively. In conclusion, Malaysian ilmenite has a high potential value to be upgraded to synthetic rutile by aeration leaching with ammonium chloride via Becher process.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 6; 182--195
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and physicochemical characteristics of titanium dioxide doped with selected metals
Autorzy:
Siwinska-Stefanska, K.
Paukszta, D.
Piasecki, A.
Jesionowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
titanium dioxide
sol-gel method
doping
TiO2 surface modification
Fe and Co dopant
Opis:
The paper details with of the preparation and physicochemical characterisation of nano- and microstructured TiO2 doped with Fe and Co produced by the sol-gel method using titanium alkoxide as the precursor of titania as well as iron or cobalt nitrates as dopant sources. Fe and Co doped TiO2 materials were successfully prepared with two different methods. The effect of the dopant type on the synthesis of TiO2 powders was investigated. The physicochemical properties of the studied samples were determined. The characterisation included determination of the dispersion and morphology of the systems (particle size distribution, SEM images), characteristics of porous structure (BET isotherms), crystalline structure (XRD), surface composition (EDS), as well as thermal stability (TG/DTA).
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 1; 265-276
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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