Temat: HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Review of modelling approaches for healthcare simulation
Autorzy:: Mielczarek, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406261.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: simulation
healthcare
decision support
management
Opis:: The goal of this paper is to present a summary of various simulation methods applied to health services and to discuss several internal and external determinants for selecting a particular simulation method to study a given managerial problem within the healthcare system. The analysis presented is based on a literature survey and considers four primary simulation techniques: Monte Carlo, discrete -event simulation, agent-based simulation and system dynamics. A range of internal and external factors are reviewed and characterised to determine the most suitable simulation technique for addressing a particular healthcare decision problem.
Źródło:: Operations Research and Decisions; 2016, 26, 1; 55-72
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:: Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Simulation modeling for predicting hospital admissions and bed utilisation
Autorzy:: Hajłasz, Maria
Mielczarek, Bożena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181970.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: simulation modelling
bed management
healthcare
ageing
Opis:: Demographic research of the world population shows that societies are ageing. The ongoing changes in the population structure will require appropriate quantitative and qualitative adjustments in health services to meet the needs of society. Simulation methods turn out to be helpful in these kinds of analyses. In this paper, the authors present a case study on using discrete event simulation (DES) to support decision-making in the field of hospital bed management in the light of demographic changes. The case study was elaborated for one of the Polish district hospitals. A DES model was built to simulate admissions to two hospital wards: paediatric and geriatric. A series of experiments were carried out as based on real data extracted from the hospital database and forecasted demographic trends elaborated by the Central Statistical Office of Poland (CSO). The influence of demographic changes on hospital admissions in the chosen age-gender cohorts was explored, examining different variants of hospital bed availability. The results of the experiments show that demographic trends significantly influence healthcare admission and bed utilisation. The reduction in the number of admissions to the paediatric ward by about 6% results in a change in average bed utilisation from 57.90% to 54.06%. With about 12% more admissions to the geriatric ward, the change is from 68.88% to 75.59%.
Źródło:: Operations Research and Decisions; 2020, 30, 3; 5--19
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:: Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Metody zarządzania zasobami na przykładzie służby zdrowia
Methods of resource management – the case of healthcare
Autorzy:: Uziałko, Justyna
Radosiński, Edward
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907206.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: zasoby opieki zdrowotnej
zarządzanie zasobami służby zdrowia
programowanie liniowe
programowanie całkowitoliczbowe
programowanie celowe
programowanie sieciowe
teoria kolejek
modelowanie symulacyjne
systemy hybrydowe
metody kosztowo-efektywnościowe
healthcare resources
healthcare resource management
linear programming
integer programming
goal programming
network programming
queuing theory
simulation
hybrid systems
costeffectiveness methods
Opis:: W artykule przedstawiono i zanalizowano problem zarządzania zasobami w służbie zdrowia. Omówiono podstawowe zagadnienia w procesie alokacji zasobów medycznych. Zaprezentowano przykłady zastosowania wybranych metod: programowania matematycznego (liniowego, całkowitoliczbowego, celowego, sieciowego), teorii kolejek, modelowania symulacyjnego, systemów hybrydowych oraz standardowych metod kosztowo-efektywnościowych do analizy zagadnień, związanych z podziałem zasobów w systemach opieki zdrowotnej. Przedyskutowano użyteczność tych metod do rozwiązywania szczegółowych problemów dotyczących zarządzania zasobami medycznymi.
Various issues referring to general problems of resource allocation in the area of healthcare were discussed in the article. Fundamental questions regarding the process of allocating healthcare resources were pointed out. The topics were presented according to the categories of methods used to potentially solve these problems. The following approaches were considered: chosen methods of mathematical programming, queuing theory, simulation, hybrid algorithms combining, among others, artificial intelligence and other techniques, as well as standard cost-effectiveness methods. Such methods were applied to the following problems: analyzing the current state of health care units and presenting proposals of changes to such systems. The modifications suggested referred to: allocation of material resources, planning the work schedules of medical personnel and patient admission. The question of determining the effectiveness of various medical strategies was also discussed. The article clearly underlined the importance and complexity of the problem of managing healthcare resources.
Źródło:: Operations Research and Decisions; 2009, 19, 1; 121-142
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:: Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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