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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    OCHRONA DZIEDZICTWA ARCHEOLOGICZNEGO W PERU
    THE PROTECTION OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE OF PERU
    Autorzy:
    Kalicki, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/538337.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
    Tematy:
    Machu Picchu
    ochrona dziedzictwa kulturowego w Peru
    Środkowoandyjski Krąg Kulturowy
    Polska Misja Andyjska
    twierdza Sacsayhuaman
    Ley General del Patrimonio Cultural de la Nación
    Instituto Nacional de Cultura
    Narodowy Instytut Kultury
    Narodowy Elektroniczny Rejestr Dóbr Wchodzących w Skład Dziedzictwa Kulturowego Narodu
    groby kultury Chancay w Cerro Colorado
    stanowisko w Pachacamac
    Opis:
    The article contains an interdisciplinary presentation of the protection of the archaeological heritage of Peru. The author discusses prime cultural and natural factors posing a threat to the relics of ancient civilisations. Special emphasis is placed on dangers associated with man’s activity, which legal norms are capable of effectively counteracting. A depiction of the Peruvian legal state and its comparison with Polish law intends not only to depict solutions serving the protection of archaeological monuments but also to delineate a model of regulating laws protecting the cultural heritage. The key features of the examined legislation include centralisation, preference for state ownership and activity, considerable restrictions of the right of ownership and the civil law circuit of cultural property. The application of the institutions of civil law and the private legal model of regulating the protection of cultural property is a relatively frequent phenomenon. A practical analysis of the functioning of binding legal regulators and their effectiveness in preventing the degradation of cultural heritage made it possible to formulate proposals of legal changes and postulates of undertakings capable of increasing the effectiveness of the law concerned with the protection of cultural property in Peru.
    Źródło:
    Ochrona Zabytków; 2009, 2; 75-90
    0029-8247
    Pojawia się w:
    Ochrona Zabytków
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Informacje UNESCO
    Autorzy:
    Lenard, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/539254.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1974
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
    Tematy:
    ratowanie zabytków Nubii
    międzynarodowe kampanie ratowania zabytków
    zabytki w Peru
    ratowanie Wenecji
    ochrona światowego dziedzictwa kulturalnego
    inwentaryzacja budynków historycznych
    zagrożenie katedry kolońskiej
    archeologia podwodna
    Źródło:
    Ochrona Zabytków; 1974, 4; 332-336
    0029-8247
    Pojawia się w:
    Ochrona Zabytków
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Badania i konserwacja szaty pośmiertnej z Paracas
    SIUDY AND CONSERVATION OF AN UNFINISHED PARACAS NECROPOLIS MANTLE
    Autorzy:
    Reeves, Pat
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535731.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1982
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
    Tematy:
    badania i konserwacja szaty pośmiertnej
    szata pośmiertna z Paracas
    Paracas w Peru
    szata peruwiańska z początków ery chrześcijańskiej
    Opis:
    Since their discovery in 1927 the cemetaries of the Paracas region of southern Peru have yielded a great number of textiles dating from the beginning of the Christian era. The author of the present article describes one of them representing an embroidered Paracas Necropolis mantle from the Royal Ontario Museum of Toronto. The term „mantle” refers here to a large rectangular cloak. Although unfinished, it reveals much about the technical details, planning and execution of the design. When found, the specimen was in poor condition, about one third of the total fabric having rotted completely away. One half of the remaining portion was rotted and torn in many places, yet enough remained so the original size and the intended plan of the embroidery could be determined. The autor tries to follow, in mus detail, a technique of making the mantle, its size, a design embroised (the design is composed of large condors with outstreched wings, heads in profile, repeated with the alternate birds reversed. Between the large birds are two smaller birds of the same kind, one at the top of the border and one at the lower edge), the colour repeat system as well as a kind of yarn used and other details. There seems to be no doubt that a number of people were employed on the mantle because of the differences in the execution of the work as well as variations in the shape and placement of the designs and in their measurements. All of the workers must have had a clear idea of the over-all design conception and then each one set to work on an assigned section. A reasonable assumption is also that the mantle was stretched on some kind of frame at a sufficient height from the ground to allow the workers to sit on the ground with their legs extending under the frame. The final problem discussed by the auhor is the method of the mantle’s reconstruction, and the main issues resulting from the article are as follows: — the initial embroidery seems to have been the reconstruction of the side borders but without attempting even to outline the sections where this turned at ends, — the work on the borders seems to have proceded in a clockwise direction, — several persons were employed in the embroidery, — filling in of the body colours was done irregularly, but followed a planned repeat sequence and probably was not started until all outlines were completed, — filling in of details where additional colours were to be used was apparently left until all major colours were filled, — it seems th a t none of the birds in the central field are a were to be filled in untill all had been outlined. All this would have minimized errors; it was only a reasonable precaution, — the addition fo knit-stem stitch ediging was not the final step in production. Because of its unfinished state and condition of poor preservation it was decided th a t the mantle was not to be used for display purposes only. Anyway, it would undoubtedly be of more interest to the student th an to the general public. Therefore the cloak was prepared finally in such a way th a t it could be rolled up for storage and easily unrolled for study purposes and could be displayed when desired.
    Źródło:
    Ochrona Zabytków; 1982, 1-2; 71-79
    0029-8247
    Pojawia się w:
    Ochrona Zabytków
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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