Temat: river area - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Horizontal and vertical distribution of lignin in surface sediments of the Gdańsk Basin
Autorzy:: Staniszewski, A.
Lejman, A.
Pempkowiak, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47928.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: oxidation provenience
organic matter
surface sediment
vertical distribution
accumulation area
Baltic Sea
Vistula River
Gdansk Basin
horizontal distribution
lignin
Opis:: The aim of this study was to identify and quantify lignin transported from the River Vistula to the accumulation area in the Gdańsk Basin. Sediment samples collected along the Vistula mouth –Gdańsk Deep transect were analysed for lignin. Lignin was characterised by oxidative degradation, cupric oxide being chosen as the most suitable oxidising agent. The polar functional groups of the oxidation products were silylated and the derivatives analysed by capillary gas chromatography on fused capillary silica columns with flame ionisation detection. Lignin-derived oxidation products were quantified in the range from 3 to 20 μg g−1 dry wt. for phenolic acids and from 6 to 12 μg g−1 dry wt. for phenolic aldehydes. Differences in oxidation products contents are assigned to different lignin sources in the marine environment. The horizontal and vertical gradients of these compounds in the sediments of the Gdańsk Basin are documented. The results are discussed in terms of the origin and fate of organic matter in the Gdańsk Basin. The measured differences in quality and quantity of the identified oxidation products provide insight into diagenetic processes in the surface marine sediments.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2001, 43, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Abundance and species composition of plankton in the Gulf of Gdańsk near the planned underwater outfall of the Gdańsk-Wschód (Gdańsk-East) sewage treatment plant
Autorzy:: Zmijewska, M.I.
Niemkiewicz, E.
Bielecka, L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48867.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2000
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: biomass
abundance
plankton
underwater outfall
Baltic Sea
phytoplankton
Gdansk city
coastal area
treatment plant
zooplankton
Gdansk Gulf
Vistula River
distribution
Opis:: The aim of this paper is to determine the current biological state of life in the pelagic zone of the Gulf of Gdańsk in relation to the planned start-up of an underwater outfall which will discharge sewage from the Gdańsk–Wschód (Gdańsk–East) sewage treatment plant. The plankton material was collected during two research cruises in July and October 1998. The samples were taken at 15 stations in four profiles located near Wyspa Sobieszewska (Sobieszewo Island), perpendicular to the coastline. Both the taxonomic and numerical structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton were typical of the coastal area of the Gulf of Gdańsk. The species diversity depends on hydrological conditions, mainly input from the River Wisła (Vistula). The abundance and biomass of phytoplankton in 1998 were several times lower than in 1994 and 1995 in the area off Górki Wschodnie, the profile located closest to the planned construction site. This could have been caused by generally lower temperatures in 1998 in comparison to previous years. In the investigated area only traces of algal eutrophication indicator species were noted. However, potentially toxic species were confirmed and were most abundant near the Wisła mouth. The highest concentrations of pelagic fauna occur in the shallowest area closest to the shoreline. Long-term observations of the dynamics of the variations in abundance and species composition indicate the increasing significance of one particular species – Acartia bifilosa.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2000, 42, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Characteristics of the grey seal ( Halichoerus grypus ) diet in the Vistula River mouth (Mewia Łacha Nature Reserve, Southern Baltic Sea), based on the osteological and molecular studies of scat samples
Autorzy:: Keszka, S.
Panicz, R.
Stepanowska, K.
Biernaczyk, M.
Wrzecionowski, K.
Zybala, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079189.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: grey seal
Halichoerus grypus
diet composition
marine mammal
osteology
molecular study
DNA barcoding
Baltic Sea
Vistula River
Vistula mouth area
Opis:: This study reports the propagation dynamics of the Kara Sea surface desalinated layer (SDL) during the summer and autumn seasons. We analysed shipboard measurements data collected in 2013–2018 and MODIS ocean colour data that correlated with the shipboard ones. We formulated a comparatively strict criterion to determine the SDL border based on satellite data. For that, we analyzed the shipboard flow-through measuring system data obtained while crossing the surface desalinated layer border. Further, we used a regional algorithm to process the satellite data and estimate the coloured dissolved organic matter absorption coefficient for the Kara Sea. The results demonstrate a significant effect of the wind regime on the interseasonal and interannual variability of the transformation of the SDL boundaries. The positions of the surface desalinated layer boundaries at different times during 2013–2018 are given. The obtained results are important for calculating the heat balance and analyzing the Kara Sea bio-productivity.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 3; 364-373
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Adsorptive properties of natural water surfactant films. Dead Vistula catchment water studies
Autorzy:: Pogorzelski, S.J.
Kogut, A.D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48236.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2003
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: temporal variability
natural water
inland water
natural film
surface isotherm
scaling procedure
spatial variability
surfactant
adsorption kinetics
Vistula River
catchment area
Opis:: The paper contains the results of natural film experiments carried out on inland waters in the Dead Vistula (Martwa Wisła) catchment area during 1999–2002 using the integrated Langmuir trough-Wilhelmy plate system,w hich ‘cuts out’ an undisturbed film-covered area without any physicochemical sample processing. The static film parameters result from the generalized scaling procedures applied to the surface pressure-area isotherms. They appear to correspond well to observations of the film composition (Alim, MW, Eisoth),film solubility and the miscibility of its components (via R, ΔSc and y factors),and surface concentration (πeq, Γeq). A novel approach is presented for the adsorption dynamics on the basis of the mixed kinetic-diffusion model and analyses of the dynamic surface pressure plots,whic h leads to the determination of the effective relative diffusion coefficient Deff/D and activation energy barrier Ea/RT . There is reason to believe that certain classes of film-forming components or ‘end-members’ may dominate the static and dynamic surface properties. Some of these substances can be used as source-specific surface-active biomarkers to trace temporal and spatial changes due to environmental factors or the production of biological matter. The concept was tested for the Dead Vistula river and its tributaries. The results demonstrate that natural films are a complex mixture of biopolymeric molecules covering a wide range of solubilities,sur face activities and molecular masses with an apparent structural film architecture. Such studies could lead to the development of film structure parameters – indicators of ecosystem quality and the state of the environment.
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2003, 45, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki