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Wyszukujesz frazę "Mohamed, Z.A." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
First report on Noctiluca scintillans blooms in the Red Sea off the coasts of Saudi Arabia: consequences of eutrophication
Autorzy:
Mohamed, Z.A.
Mesaad, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
microalga
dinoflagellate
bloom
coast
eutrophication
Saudi Arabia
Red Sea
Noctiluca scintillans
Opis:
Blooms of Noctiluca scintillans are reported for the first time in the Red Sea off the south-western coasts of Saudi Arabia. During the present study, surface water samples were collected weekly on the coasts of the Al Shuqayq region from February to April 2004–2006. The abundance of N. scintillans correlated negatively with most nutrients, as well as the cell densities of diatoms and dinoflagellate species. Microscopic examination of live cells from Noctiluca blooms showed the presence of some species of diatoms and dinoflagellates within the Noctiluca body – confirmation of its grazing on these microalgae. The presence of a Noctiluca bloom in the coastal waters off south-western Saudi Arabia could be linked indirectly to water eutrophication by an increase in prey abundance. The physico-chemical properties of Red Sea coastal waters should therefore be monitored regularly in order to minimize the formation of harmful algal blooms, which may affect all food web levels, including the human level.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2007, 49, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence and germination of dinoflagellate cysts in surface sediments from the Red Sea off the coasts of Saudi Arabia
Autorzy:
Mohamed, Z.A.
Al-Shehri, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
occurrence
germination
dinoflagellate cyst
cyst
Red Sea
Saudi Arabia
coast
toxic species
distribution
abundance
surface sediment
organic carbon
silt
clay
Cochlodinium polykrikos
Prorocentrum minimum
Dinophysis
acuminata
Alexandrium catenell
Scrippsiella trochoidea
Opis:
The distribution and abundance of dinoflagellate cyst assemblages were investigated in surface sediments from south-western Red sea coasts of Saudi Arabia at six sites during March 2010. A total of 19 taxa of dinoflagellate cysts were identified from all sites. The sampling sites showed a similar cyst assemblage, but they differed in total cyst abundance (3 to 4083 cysts g−1 dry weight). Cyst abundance was strongly correlated with sediment characteristics, the highest numbers being recorded in sediments with large contents of organic carbon, silt and clay. Cyst assemblages were dominated by cysts of potentially toxic species, including Cochlodinium polykrikos, Prorocentrum minimum, Dinophysis acuminata, Alexandrium catenella and Scrippsiella trochoidea. Most cysts germinated successfully at different rates at 15 and 25◦C. This study suggests that surface sediments from all Saudi Red Sea coasts should be monitored for the presence of dinoflagellate cysts to give ample warning of the presence and abundance of toxic species in a given area.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The link between shrimp farm runoff and blooms of toxic Heterosigma akashiwo in Red Sea coastal waters
Autorzy:
Mohamed, Z.A.
Al-Shehri, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
hemolytic activity
ichthyotoxic alga
shrimp farm
raphidophyte
Heterosigma akashiwo
Red Sea
coastal water
Saudi Arabia
phytoplankton
physicochemical characteristics
sea water
environmental factor
nutrient concentration
algal bloom
Opis:
In May 2010 a copious bloom of the raphidophyte Heterosigma akashiwo was observed for the first time in Red Sea waters off the coasts of Saudi Arabia. This bloom was confined to an area where water and phytoplankton flow freely between the sea and a shrimp farm. The phytoplankton density and physico-chemical characteristics of the sea water were therefore investigated weekly at bloom and non-bloom sites in order to gain insight into the environmental factors prevailing at the bloom site and their link with the shrimp farm runoff. The bloom site showed higher nutrient concentrations than the non-bloom site, indicating the possible role of the shrimp farm in flushing nutrients into this site. The bloom appeared on 27 May, coinciding with a decrease in salinity (<300/00) and an increase in temperature (>19◦C). The results of toxicological assays showed that both bloom samples and batch cultures of H. akashiwo were toxic to Artemia salina and exhibited haemolytic activity with respect to rabbit erythrocytes. Bloom samples showed a higher toxicity (LC50 = 8.9 × 104 cells ml−1) and haemolytic activity (EC50 = 3.64 × 104 cells ml−1) than the batch cultures (LC50 =11.6×104 cells ml−1, EC50 =5.1×104 cells ml−1). In the light of the results of this study, the link between H. akashiwo blooms and shrimp farm runoff should be considered during the monitoring of Red Sea coastal waters for the presence of harmful algal blooms.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2012, 54, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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