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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Bonding xenon and krypton on the surface of uranium dioxide single crystal
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, L.
Szuta, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
noble gases
uranium dioxide
chemical bond
DFT
GGA
Opis:
We present density functional theory (DFT) calculation results of krypton and xenon atoms interaction on the surface of uranium dioxide single crystal. A pseudo-potential approach in the generalised gradient approximation (GGA) was applied using the ABINIT program package. To compute the unit cell parameters, the 25 atom super-cell was chosen. It has been revealed that close to the surface of a potential well is formed for xenon and krypton atom due to its interaction with the atoms of oxygen and uranium. Depth and shape of the well is the subject of ab initio calculations in adiabatic approximation. The calculations were performed both for the case of oxygenic and metallic surfaces. It has been shown that the potential well for the oxygenic surface is deeper than for the metallic surface. The thermal stability of immobilising the atoms of krypton and xenon in the potential wells were evaluated. The results are shown in graphs.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2014, 59, 3; 83-89
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bonding xenon on the surface of uranium dioxide single crystal
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, L.
Szuta, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
noble gases
uranium dioxide
chemical bond
density functional theory (DFT)
generalized gradient approximation (GGA)
Opis:
We present density functional theory (DFT) calculation results of xenon atom interaction with the surface of uranium dioxide single crystal. A pseudo-potential approach in the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) was applied using the ABINIT program package. It has been revealed that close to the surface a potential well is formed for xenon atom due to its interaction with the atoms of oxygen and uranium. Depth and shape of the well is the subject of “ab initio” calculations. The calculations were performed both for the case of oxygenic and metallic surfaces. It has been shown, that the potential well for the oxygenic surface is deeper than for the metallic surface.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 4; 453-458
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Xe and Kr bonding abilities in the single crystal oxygen vacancies of the uranium based fuel
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, L.
Szuta, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
noble gases
chemical bond
UO2 single crystal
valence electron density distribution
atomic force constants
bond energy
crystal lattice
Opis:
The valence electron density distribution of krypton and xenon located in the oxygen vacancy and in its nearest neighbourhood was performed by application of the method “ab initio”. The results are presented on the graphs. The bonding energies of krypton and xenon in the uranium dioxide crystal lattice were calculated. It was found also that krypton and xenon cause a local increase of UO1.75Xe0.25 and UO1.75Kr0.25 unit cell and cause its deformation what is presented in tables. The force constants of krypton and xenon were also assigned what gives evidence about the strong bond of krypton and xenon with the UO1.75Xe0.25 and UO1.75Kr0.25 single crystal lattice. Obtained results are compared with the analogical studies of He atom incorporation into UO2 single crystal lattice.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 1; 95-100
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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