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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Impact of humic acids on EYL liposome membranes : ESR method
Autorzy:
Pytel, B.
Filipiak, A.
Pisarek, I.
Olchawa, R.
Man, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
EYL liposomes
ESR method
humic substances
Opis:
In this paper, the effects of model (commercial) and natural (extracted from peat) humic substances on the membrane of liposomes formed with egg yolk lecithin (EYL) are presented. In our research, mass concentrations of fulvic and humic acids were used, which in relation to lecithin varied from 0% to 13%. To study membrane fluidity, electron spin resonance (EPR) was used with two spin probes, penetrating various regions of the lipid bilayer. The effects of model and natural humic substances (humic acids – HAs and fulvic acids – FAs) on the lipid membrane in different regions were researched: the lipid-water interphase, and in the middle of the lipid bilayer. It was shown that FA and HA impact the fluidity of liposome membranes in different ways. Increased mass concentrations of HAs decreased membrane fluidity in both acids: extracted from peat and the model. However, increased mass concentration of FAs extracted from peat, decreased membrane fluidity in the surface region, at the same time stiffening the central part of the bilayer. Increasing the concentration of FAs extracted from peat had the opposite effect when compared to model FA. This effect may be related to the complexation of xenobiotics present in the soil environment and their impact on biological membranes.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 3, part 1; 455-459
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of thermal hydraulics in a KAROLINA calorimeter for its calibration methodology validation
Autorzy:
Luks, A.
Pytel, K.
Tarchalski, M.
Uzunow, N.
Krok, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
computional fluid dynamics
CFD
differential calorimeter
gamma heating
gamma rays
Jules Horowitz Reactor
JHR
modelling of thermal hydraulics
nuclear heating
nuclear reactor
research
reactor MARIA
Opis:
Results of numerical calculations of heat exchange in a nuclear heating detector for nuclear reactors are presented in this paper. The gamma radiation is generated in nuclear reactor during fission and radiative capture reactions as well as radioactive decay of its products. A single-cell calorimeter has been designed for application in the MARIA research reactor in the National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) in Świerk near Warsaw, Poland, and can also be used in the Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR), which is under construction in the research centre in Cadarache, France. It consists of a cylindrical sample, which is surrounded by a gas layer, contained in a cylindrical housing. Additional calculations had to be performed before its insertion into the reactor. Within this analysis, modern computational fuid dynamics (CFD) methods have been used for assessing important parameters, for example, mean surface temperature, mean volume temperature, and maximum sample (calorimeter core) temperature. Results of an experiment performed at a dedicated out-of-pile calibration bench and results of numerical modelling validation are also included in this paper.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 4; 453-460
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correction of the electric resistivity distribution of Si wafers using selective neutron transmutation doping (SNTD) in MARIA nuclear research reactor
Autorzy:
Tarchalski, M.
Kordyasz, A. J.
Pytel, K.
Dorosz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
silicon wafer
thermal neutron doping
silicon resistivity homogeneity
silicon resistivity heterogeneity
neutron transmutation doping (NTD)
selective neutron transmutation doping (SNTD)
MARIA nuclear research reactor
Opis:
The result of the electric resistivity distribution modification in silicon wafers, by means of selective neutron transmutation doping (SNTD) method in the MARIA nuclear research reactor at Świerk/Otwock (Poland) is presented. Silicon wafer doping system has been fully designed for the MARIA reactor, where irradiation took place. The silicon wafer resistivity distribution after SNTD has been measured by the capacity voltage (C-V) method. In this article we show first results of this correction technique. The result of the present investigation is that the planar resolution of the correction process is about 4 mm. It is the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the resistivity distribution produced by thermal neutrons irradiation of Si wafer through a 3 mm hole in the Cd-mask.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 3; 363-367
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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