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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Contemporary diagnostic methods of the urinary system in patients after spinal injury with subsequent neurological deficits: Diagnostics of the lower urinary tract
Współczesne metody oceny układu wydalniczego u osób po urazie kręgosłupa powikłanym zaburzeniami neurologicznymi – diagnostyka dolnych dróg moczowych
Autorzy:
Tederko, Piotr
Krasuski, Marek
Kiwerski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1938546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Bronisława Czecha w Krakowie
Tematy:
Spin
injury
complications
diagnostics
neurogenic bladder
lower urinary tract
Kregosłup
uraz
powikłania
diagnostyka
pecherz neurogenny
dolne drogi moczowe
Opis:
Introduction: Spinal injury with neurological deficit usually results in a neurogenic bladder disorder. The problem may range from total lack of micturition during the spinal shock phase to various forms of detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia. Typical consequences include increased intra-vesical pressure, inability to effectively empty the bladder, increased risk of vesico-ureteral reflux, infection, bladder or kidney stones, neoplastic complications within the urinary tract and renal failure. Proper diagnostics of urinary tract function and morphology enables choosing adequate bladder emptying strategy, early diagnosis and effective treatment of urinary complications in patients after spinal injury with neurological deficit.Study purpose: Presentation of contemporary methods of functional, imaging and endoscopic diagnostic tests of the lower urinary tract in patients with spinal injury with neurological deficit. We discuss clinical value and accuracy of particular diagnostic methods in prevention and monitoring of the therapy of urinary complications.Study form: Literature review.Conclusions: Although urodynamic studies serve as the principal tool among the modern methods of the lower urinary tract function assessment, simple functional tests such as measurement of residual urine volume measurement or cystometrogram may be helpful in clinical practice, particularly during the early post-traumatic phase. Ultrasonographic examination is the first choice imaging study. Clinical validity of screening cystoscopy in spinal injury with neurological deficit patients remains doubtful, but this procedure is of unquestionable value in cases with haematuria.
Źródło:
Medical Rehabilitation; 2007, 11(2); 21-26
1427-9622
1896-3250
Pojawia się w:
Medical Rehabilitation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary methods of urinary system evaluation in patients after spinal injury complicated by neurological deficits: Diagnostics of the upper urinary tract
Współczesne metody oceny układu wydalniczego u osób po urazie kręgosłupa powikłanym zaburzeniami neurologicznymi – diagnostyka górnych dróg moczowych
Autorzy:
Tederko, Piotr
Lewandowski, Jacek
Krasuski, Marek
Kiwerski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1938566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Bronisława Czecha w Krakowie
Tematy:
spinal injury
Neurological deficits
urinary system
Urinary Tract
uraz kregosłupa
zaburzenia neurologiczne
układ wydalniczy
drogi moczowe
Opis:
Introduction: Morbidity and mortality related to urinary tract diseases in patients after spinal injury with neurological disturbances (SIND) are modifiable if prompt and rational diagnostics and therapy are implemented in comprehensive care. SIND increases the risk of urinary tract damage resulting from neurogenic bladder dysfunction, sequels of patient’s immobilisation, nephrotoxic effect of pharmacotherapy, necessity of bladder catheterisation. Severe damage to the urinary system resulting from reflux, urolithiasis, hydronephrosis, recurrent pyelonephritis can occur both during the early and the late phase following SIND. The risk of urinary tract cancer is markedly increased in SIND patients. The natural history of urinary tract diseases in SIND patients might be changed. The course of the disease can be scant in symptoms and signs until late stages. Study design: Overview of scholarly literature.Aim of the study: Presentation and analysis of clinical usefulness of modern tests applied in diagnostics of the urinary tract function in SIND patients. We discussed appropriateness and clinical usefulness of imaging and functional procedures of the upper urinary tract evaluation with special emphasis on basic laboratory tests, modern methods of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) assessment in SIND patients, as well as on the traditional and modern imaging studies.Conclusions: Modern comprehensive care of a patient with SIND, both at the early and late stage following spinal injury, should comprise systematic monitoring of renal function. Efficacious diagnosis is based on meticulous clinical examination. Auxiliary tests are performed according to their availability and the anticipated clinical relevance. First line diagnostic tests should comprise non-invasive techniques. Systematic and credible GFR assessment is indicated in SIND patients. Tests of choice include: 51CrEDTA or 99mTcDTPA clearance, assessment of cystatin-C level, as well as routine imaging studies of the kidneys such as renal radioisotope scanning and ultrasound examination. Urography and computed tomography may serve as auxiliary imaging techniques.
Źródło:
Medical Rehabilitation; 2007, 11(3); 21-28
1427-9622
1896-3250
Pojawia się w:
Medical Rehabilitation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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