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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Experiences and Challenges of Editing and Publishing Primary Legal-Historical Sources in Croatia
Autorzy:
Pastović, Dunja
Hameršak, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
legal-historical sources
sources edition
Croatia
Yugoslavia
edition methodology
theory of edition
digitalisation
critical apparatus
archive
Opis:
The authors approach the topic of editing and publishing primary legal-historical sources from the perspective of Croatian legal history as an academic discipline. Based on the earlier texts by Jakov Stipišić and Ivan Filipović, the first part of the text discusses several possible approaches towards the editing and publishing of documents, showing that critical intellectual activity is required already when the initial scope and mode of selecting and preparing the sources is decided upon. As a consequence, editing and publishing priorities are more or less directly connected to the particular interests and general methodological presumptions shared by the archivists, librarians and (legal) historians of a given society. The second part of the text – based on the works of Stjepan Antoljak, Zrinka Nikolić-Jakus, Mladen Ančić and personal insight – is thus dedicated to the most significant or illustrative (either in a positive or a negative way) source-editing and publishing projects on what is today the territory of the Republic of Croatia, in as much as some of them were influenced not only by strictly scientific, but also by political or ideological reasons. Pre-modern as well as modern and recent legal acts and other historical sources, including those typical of popular oral culture, are taken into account here. Finally, the authors reflect on the possible future of great editing projects, fearing that digitalization is only an incomplete answer to the precarious status of humanities and (historic) social sciences.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 485-505
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beneficjenci indywidualnych zwolnień podatkowych w miastach w dobie jagiellońskiej
The beneficiaries of individual tax exemptions as detectable in the royal towns of Polonia Minora of the Jagiellonian era
Autorzy:
Mikuła, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/926191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
prvilege, taxes, Jagiellons, municipal law, libertation, sources edition, royal documents
Opis:
While exercising the state power, the Jagiellons instrumentally exploited the privileges granted to social groups or individuals. The privileges created a new legal state different from that secured by the Polish ius commune. The beneficiaries of the privileges were not only the royal and private towns but also the specific individuals. The latter were frequently the nobles or clergy as well as ecclesiastical institutions. In the towns the liberty-introducing privileges, issued for the possessors of landplots in the town, were detrimental not only to the royal but also to the municipal treasury. In addition these privileges were frequently bound with the court exemption. This meant that the dispute referring to the piece of land was subject to the competence of nobiliary or ecclesiastical courts. From the 15th century on, the royal towns used to obtain the assurance of the King who promised that he would refrain from issuing tax liberties for the benefit of individuals. But since the king excercised the power of issuing leges speciales he was not bound by promises he made. The policy pursued by the Jagiellons vis-a-vis the towns was the resultant of the policy that the kings pursued at home. This policy required efforts designed to construe and maintain political groupings. The royal towns, as a part of royal demesne, were the assets which were expected not so much to bring a pure income to the treasury but were instrumentally exploited for the governing of the country. They were considered to be the tool suitable for rewarding the loyal individuals. The issuing of tax exemption was therefore one of the instruments facilitating the government business. This instrument was obviously of smaller potence then ius distributiva, pledging royal demense, headships of villages as well as legacies on salt mines and customs. Nevertheless, this was the instrument worth noting. It was something what was not ignored either by chancellors or castellans.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2012, 5, 1; 13-25
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edition of the Provisional Judicial Rules of the Judex-Curial Conference from 1861 and the Methodology of Editions of Historical Legal Sources
Autorzy:
Gábriš, Tomáš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
legal history
source edition
legal historical source
methodology of edition
theory of edition
Slovakian law
Hungarian law
Austrian law
customary law
source of law
continuity of law
Judex-Curial Conference
March Constitution of 1848
Austro-Hun
Opis:
The paper explains the methodology applied in the edition of historical legal sources of major importance for the 19th and 20th centuries Slovakia – the edition of the Provisional Judicial Rules (“PJR”) of the Judex-Curial Conference of 1861. At the Conference, legal scholars and politicians adopted a decision to abandon the previous twelve years of neoabsolutism and centralism introduced by the Austrian law, and opted for a renewal of the traditional Hungarian legal system with some changes introduced by the laws of March 1848 (the March Constitution of 1848). At the same time they retained some rules of Austrian origin and created some rules that were entirely new, particularly in the field of civil procedural law and inheritance law. While evaluating the legal nature of the PJR, the literature used to claim that they never became law because Parliament of 1861 was not created legally (representatives were not elected under the electoral law enacted as part of the March Constitution of 1848) and because the monarch, Francis Joseph I, had not yet been crowned (his coronation took place in 1867). Therefore the legislative process could not be successfully completed. The only solution that was reported to was the recognition of the exceptional situation which dominated in Hungary between 1861–1867 – it was the period between neoabsolutism and another provisorium, a period of “limited constitutionalism”. Under such conditions it was not possible to meet the formalities of official legislation process. Thus PJR could become binding only de facto – through the power of persuasion. However, after a corpus of case law began to consolidate during several years, it could be argued that the PJR was transformed from the actual source of judicial decision-making into customary law.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 463-483
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Edition and Publication of Historical Sources in Poland from the Perspective of Historians of Political and Legal Thought
Autorzy:
Barwicka-Tylek, Iwona
Malczewski, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
source edition
legal historical source
translation of historical source
institute of national
remembrance
the karta centre
history of political and legal thought
methodology of edition
polish political thought
republican thought
socialist regime
Opis:
The article discusses the current state of edition of legal historical sources in Poland from the perspective of historians of political and legal thought. The authors begin by explaining the idea and scope of „source base”specific to their field of research. Three following issues are discussed later: (a) translation of foreign sources into Polish; (b) critical (re)edition of classic Polish texts in political thought; (c) edition of 20th century documental sources by the Institute of National Remembrance and The KARTA Centre. The authors make a number of comments and requests concerning the subject of discussion.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 517-525
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Die Edition von Privilegien als Rechtsquellen in Deutschland und in ihrer europäischen Perspektive
The Edition of Privileges as Sources of Law in Germany and in their European Perspective
Autorzy:
Mohnhaupt, Heinz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
egal-historical source
source edition
privilege
lex privata
general legislation
Germany
Austria
Holy Roman Empire
Opis:
This paper examines the history and contemporary practice of the edition of privileges in the context of the term “source of law”. In all legal systems, the term “source of law” has a quality of normative power or of authority for the decision-making processes. In this sense, the research question decides about their property as sources of law. This raises the question of the content and function of privileges in the history of law. While the individual and special privilegia form a contrast to common law or general legislation as leges privatae, on the other hand, they are also part of the greater category of law and legislation in general. This accounts for their enormous instrumentality in the creation of legal systems. Privileges may extend to all matters of private and public law (economy, trade, invention, jurisdiction, constitution, rights of estates etc.). They have appeared as a mass phenomenon since the Middle Ages. The different characteristics of the sources in turn connote both problems and possibilities for their edition, both in the past and the present. Different forms and functions of their publication and edition can be distinguished for the Ancien Régime. Publications of privileges of estates often served political interests, the publication of private-law privileges, thus, served to protect individual legal positions and their probability in court. Today, the edition of privileges is determined by the research objectives in European legal history and, in the face of the mass phenomenon of this type of source, is hampered by the problem of criteria for their selection. Editions on the jurisdiction and economic development in the Old Reich have been published in Germany and Austria in recent years (1980, 1981). They attest to the traditional power of privileges and show the important meaning for the ordering and shaping of law up until the 19th century.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 419-432
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les editions de sources historiques et juridiques en tant que bien culturel national polonais
The Editing of the Sources of Legal History Regarded as the Values of Polish National Culture
Autorzy:
Uruszczak, Wacław
Mikuła, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
edition of sources
values of culture
Polish legal history
Statutes of Casimir the Great
Corpus IurisPolonici
the Monuments of Old Polish Law
records
Opis:
The sources of legal history illustrate the functioning of state structure and the society à trawers les âges. They are doubtless cultural heritage and value. One can view them through prism that is: 1) historical; 2) cognitive; 3) cultural. It is worthwhile to note that a well-prepared edition of the sources of that type facilitates smuggling their cognitive and cultural values. The editing of the sources cannot be replaced by a digitalization of the archives. Of course, the digitalization is needed (since it provides better protection of the archives than the microfilms do, and facilitates the access to the source material). However it cannot replace the function of source editing. The latter, in fact guarantees their the cognitive and cultural aspects of the source material will be brought to light. When edited, the sources material is not only the tool, it turns also into a cultural value. The first Polish editions of sources of legal history were prepared in the 18th century. These were: Volumina Legum (a collection of parliamentary acts), and the edition of international treaties compiled by Maciej Dogiel. The material they contained was still in use in legal practice of the 18th century. In the 19th century the growth of interests in the Poland’s past was stimulative of further editions of sources. They were published in several series. Thus Antoni Zygmunt Helcel established a series Starodawne prawa polskiego pomniki while the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences printed Archiwum komisji prawniczej. Both series continued publishing the main legal acts and also those illustrative of legal practice from the 13th through 18th centuries. There were also some sources printed beyond the scope of these two series. The efforts of A.Z. Helcel, R. Hube, B. Ulanowski, F. Piekosiński, M. Bobrzyński, S. Kutrzeba and O. Balzer in source exploring were continued after World War II. Those engaged in this work were above all the researchers from Kraków, Warszawa, Poznań. The second series of Starodawne prawa polskiego pomniki was due to the initiative of the Polish Academy of Science, its editor-in-chief being professor Adam Vetulani. Following 1989 it is in the Chair of Polish Legal History at the Jagiellonian University that the task of source editing is continued. It has been for 15 years now that Professor Stanisław Grodziski and his co-workers are engaged in publishing Volumina Constitutionum which is a modern version of the edition of the parliamentary acts of the old-Polish nobiliary Republic. In this millieu it was also Ludwik Łysiak and Karin Nilsen von Stryk who were responsible for publishing the court records illustrative of the cases between 15th through 16th centuries. Professor Wacław Uruszczak and his collaborators were, in their turn, busy editing criminal court records between 16th through 18th centuries.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 405-417
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Several Comments on Editions of Legal-Historical Sources Published in the Czech Republic after 1990
Autorzy:
Krafl, Pavel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
legal-historical sources
czech republic
bohemia
moravia
sources edition
land law
municipal law
magdeburg law
mining law
ecclesiastical law
synodical statute
codicology
diplomatics
źródła historyczno-prawne
republika czeska
czechy
morawy
edycja źródeł
prawo
ziemskie
prawo miejskie
prawo magdeburskie
prawo górnicze
prawo kościelne
statut synodalny
kodykologia
dyplomatyka
Opis:
The study presents scholarly editions of legal-historical sources published in the Czech Republic after 1990. The study of legal history is narrowly connected with the auxiliary sciences of history. This situation particularly concerns the history of the Middle Ages and the early modern period, but modern legal history also has contact points with these auxiliary sciences. Of particular importance is the close connection with diplomatics and codicology. Sources of a diplomatic nature include documents, office books, and files. Sources of a codicological nature include legal artifacts that have survived in manuscripts of a personal character or were issued in incunabula and old prints. They concern legal collections, legal codes, and synodical statutes. The legal-historical artifacts in the article are divided into artifacts of land law, municipal law, mining law and ecclesiastical law. a paper on editions of documents and letters precedes.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 507-516
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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