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Wyszukujesz frazę "energy evolution" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
The influence of loading rate on the mechanical behavior and energy evolution characteristics of hard and soft rock under triaxial compression
Autorzy:
Deng, Jihui
Chen, Chao
Wu, Xiaoning
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2104769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
hard and soft rock
triaxial compression test
strength
deformation
failure pattern
energy evolution
Opis:
To investigate the influence of loading rate and confining pressure on the mechanical behavior and energy evolution characteristics of hard and soft rock, high strength sandstone and low strength granite were subjected to triaxial compression tests with different loading rates. The results show that significant differences exist in the stress-strain curves for sandstone and granite. The confining pressure has a significant effect on the stress-strain curve, while the loading rate has a smaller effect on the stress-strain curve. As the confining pressure increases, the peak axial strain, peak axial stress, total energy, elastic energy and dissipated energy of sandstone and granite increase, the proportion of dissipated energy to total energy of sandstone and the proportion of elastic energy to total energy of granite are reduced. As the loading rate goes up, the peak axial stress, total energy and elastic energy increase in both sandstone and granite. The ultimate failure pattern of sandstone is a typical single inclined plane shear failure, while the ultimate failure pattern of granite consists of a single inclined plane shear failure and a vertical split failure. The loading rate has no significant effect on the macroscopic failure pattern, the elastic and dissipated energies are proportional to the total energy of sandstone and granite.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 3; 495--508
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prefabricated fractured rock under stepwise loading and unloading
Autorzy:
Zhang, Wei
Zhao, Tongbin
Yin, Yanchun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
fractured rock
graded loading and unloading
rock deformation
energy evolution
acoustic emission
Opis:
After the engineering rock mass has been affected by comprehensive effects of mining and disturbance, it experiences an input of external energy as well as dissipation and release of internal energy. From the viewpoint of energy, characteristics of rock failure are studied, and the law of rock unstable deformation and energy evolution is analyzed. The damage mechanism of rock is revealed easily. A gradual loading and unloading test of fractured rock is carried out to analyze deformation characteristics of the fractured rock during the load- -bearing process, and to study the law of energy dissipation and release under different load- ing and unloading stress levels. The results show that: (1) the load-bearing time, loading and unloading stress level, stress at crack initiation and peak stress of fractured rock gradually decrease with an increase in the number of cracks, and the descending speed decreases grad- ually with the increase in the number of cracks; (2) the strain at crack initiation and peak strain of the fractured rock increase gradually with an increase in the number of cracks, and the gathering speed decreases with the increase of the number of cracks; (3) the released strain energy and dissipation energy of fractured rock increase with an increase of loading and unloading stress levels, and the increasing rate gradually slows down; (4) the number of acoustic emission events is positively related to the degree of rock damage, and the increase in the number of cracks will prolong duration of the number of acoustic emission events. The results have a theoretical value for energy evolution and deformation damage of fractured rock masses, and also provide experimental experience to study the instability precursor information of rock materials from the viewpoint of energy.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 1; 167--179
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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