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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Probabilistic Issues in Biometric Template Design
Autorzy:
Pacut, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
sample median
template
Opis:
Since the notion of biometric template is not well defined, various concepts are used in biometrics practice. In this paper we present a systematic view on a family of template concepts based on the L1 or L2 dissimilarities. In particular, for sample vectors of independent components we find out how likely it is for the median code to be a sample vector.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 75-85
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation Model of Biometric Authentication Using Multiagent Approach
Autorzy:
Kapczyński, A.
Owczarek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
multi-agent
multimodal
simulation
Opis:
In this article authors present the concept of application of multiagent approach in modeling biometric authentication systems. After short introduction, we present a short primer to multiagent technology. Next, we depict current state of the art related to biometrics combined with multiagent approach. In the next part of the work we present four exemplary simulation models of biometric authentication environments as well as the results of their examination.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 68-74
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Personal Identity Card as a Tool for Identity Theft
Autorzy:
Owoc, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
identity theft
personal identity card
Opis:
This article discusses the changes that are the result of entry the new personal ID card issued in Poland. The new document contains less information about the owner, i.e. height, eye color or signature, so that the risk of identity theft is signicantly greater.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 23-24
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Privacy Preserving and Secure Iris-Based Biometric Authentication for Computer Networks
Autorzy:
Strzelczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
authentication
biometrics
iris recognition
privacy preserving
Opis:
The iris biometrics is considered one of the most accurate and robust methods of the identity verification. The unique iris features of an individual can be presented in a compact binary form which can be easily compared with the reference template to confirm identity. However in contrast to passwords and PINs biometric authentication factors cannot be revoked and changed as they are inherently connected to our characteristics. Once the biometric information is compromised or disclosed it became useless for the purpose of authentication. Therefore there is a need to perform iris features matching without revealing the features itself and the reference template. We propose an extension of the standard irisbased verification protocol which introduces a features and template locking mechanism, which guarantee that no sensitive information is exposed. Presented solutions can be easily integrated into authentication mechanisms used in modern computer networks.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2011, 4; 115-118
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iris Recognition System Based on Zak-Gabor Wavelet Packets
Autorzy:
Czajka, A.
Pacut, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
iris recognition
Zak-Gabor transform
Opis:
The paper proposes a new iris coding method based on Zak-Gabor wavelet packet transform. The essential component of the iris recognition methodology design is an effective adaptation of the transformation parameters that makes the coding sensitive to the frequencies characterizing ones eye. We thus propose to calculate the between-to-within class ratio of weakly correlated Zak-Gabor transformation coefficients allowing for selection the frequencies the most suitable for iris recognition. The Zak-Gabor-based coding is non-reversible, i.e., it is impossible to reconstruct the original iris image given the iris template. Additionally, the inference about the iris image properties from the Zak-Gabor-based code is limited, providing a possibility to embed the biometric replay attack prevention methodology into the coding. We present the final prototype system design, including the hardware, and evaluate its performance using the database of 720 iris images.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 10-18
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust and Accurate Iris Segmentation Algorithm for Color and Noisy Eye Images
Autorzy:
Strzelczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
image segmentation
iris recognition
Opis:
Efficient and robust segmentation of iris images captured in the uncontrolled environments is one of the challenges of non-cooperative iris recognition systems. We address this problem by proposing a novel iris segmentation algorithm, which is suitable both for monochrome and color eye images. The method presented use modified Hough transform to roughly localize the possible iris and pupil boundaries, approximating them by circles. A voting mechanisms is applied to select a candidate iris regions. The detailed iris boundary is approximated by the spline curve. Its shape is determined by minimizing introduced boundary energy function. The described algorithm was submitted to the NICE.I iris image segmentation contest, when it was ranked 11th and 10th out of total 97.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 5-9
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Template Selection in Biometric Systems Based on Binary Iris Codes
Autorzy:
Chochowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
binary iris codes
biometric template selection
iris biometrics
Opis:
Since the variability of data within readings from the same person is intrinsic property of every biometric system, the problem of finding a good representative - the template - was recognized and present since the beginning of biometrics. This problem was solved differently for different biometric types, yet usually the template somehow averages the collected data samples. However, for the iris type, the template is usually just one or a few samples. In this paper we describe the experiments that suggest that the averaging is also justified in case of iris template creation. This is an important fact, which can significantly improve a performance of biometric template protection methods for iris.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 86-92
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-spectral Iris Recognition for Mobile Applications using High-quality Color Images
Autorzy:
Trokielewicz, M.
Bartuzi, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
cross-spectral
iris recognition
mobile technologies
smartphones
Opis:
With the recent shift towards mobile computing, new challenges for biometric authentication appear on the horizon. This paper provides a comprehensive study of cross-spectral iris recognition in a scenario, in which high quality color images obtained with a mobile phone are used against enrollment images collected in typical, near-infrared setups. Grayscale conversion of the color images that employs selective RGB channel choice depending on the iris coloration is shown to improve the recognition accuracy for some combinations of eye colors and matching software, when compared to using the red channel only, with equal error rates driven down to as low as 2%. The authors are not aware of any other paper focusing on cross-spectral iris recognition is a scenario with near-infrared enrollment using a professional iris recognition setup and then a mobile-based verication employing color images.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 3; 91-97
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Secure Biometric Verification Station Based on Iris Recognition
Autorzy:
Czajka, A.
Piech, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
feature selection
application of biometrics
iris recognition
Zak-Gabor-based iris coding
Opis:
This paper describes an application of the Zak-Gabor-based iris coding to build a secure biometric verification station (SBS), consisting of a professional iris capture camera, a processing unit with specially designed iris recognition and communication software, as well as a display (LCD). Specially designed protocol controls the access to the station and secures the communication between the station and the external world. Reliability of the Zak-Gabor-based coding, similarly to other wavelet-based methods, strongly depends on appropriate choice of the wavelets employed in image coding. This choice cannot be arbitrary and should be adequate to the employed iris image quality. Thus in this paper we propose an automatic iris feature selection mechanism employing, among others, the minimum redundancy, maximum relevance (mRMR) methodology as one, yet important, step to assess the optimal set of wavelets used in this iris recognition application. System reliability is assessed with approximately 1000 iris images collected by the station for 50 different eyes.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2012, 3; 40-49
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Face Tracking and Recognition with the Use of Particle-Filtered Local Features
Autorzy:
Stasiak, Ł. A.
Pacut, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
face recognition
particle filtering
video analysis
Opis:
A consistent particle filtering-based framework for the purpose of parallel face tracking and recognition from video sequences is proposed. A novel approach to defining randomized, particle filtering-driven local face features for the purpose of recognition is proposed. The potential of cumulating classification decisions based on the proposed feature set definition is evaluated. By applying cumulation mechanisms to the classification results determined from single frames and with the use of particle-filtered features, good recognition rates are obtained at the minimal computational cost. The proposed framework can operate in real-time on a typical modern PC. Additionally, the application of cumulation mechanisms makes the framework resistant to brief visual distortions, such as occlusions, head rotations or face expressions. A high performance is also obtained on low resolution images (video frames). Since the framework is based on the particle filtering principle, it is easily tunable to various application requirements (security level, hardware constraints).
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 4; 26-36
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Recurrent Neural Networks for User Verification based on Keystroke Dynamics
Autorzy:
Kobojek, P.
Saeed, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
GRU networks
keystroke dynamics
LSTM networks
recurrent neural networks
user verification
Opis:
Keystroke dynamics is one of the biometrics techniques that can be used for the verification of a human being. This work briefly introduces the history of biometrics and the state of the art in keystroke dynamics. Moreover, it presents an algorithm for human verification based on these data. In order to achieve that, authors’ training and test sets were prepared and a reference dataset was used. The described algorithm is a classifier based on recurrent neural networks (LSTMand GRU). High accuracy without false positive errors as well as high scalability in terms of user count were chosen as goals. Some attempts were made to mitigate natural problems of the algorithm (e.g. generating artificial data). Experiments were performed with different network architectures. Authors assumed that keystroke dynamics data have sequence nature, which influenced their choice of classifier. They have achieved satisfying results, especially when it comes to false positive free setting.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 3; 80-90
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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