Temat: system of protection - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Problems in designing and operating functional safety solutions of higher integrity levels
Autorzy:: Kosmowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069389.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:: functional safety
control system
protection systems
dependent failures
layer of protection
human factors
Opis:: The aim of this article is to identify and discuss some problems that have been encountered in designing and operating the functional safety solutions of higher safety integrity levels (SIL 3 and SIL 4) in the light of analyses outlined in a new version of the international standard IEC 61508:2010. Examples of such solutions are the electric / electronic / programmable electronic systems (E/E/PESs) and the safety instrumented systems (SISs) being designed and operated respectively according to IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 in the system safety life cycle. The role of functional safety solutions is effective reducing and controlling the individual and/or societal risk with regard to tolerable levels defined. Some aspects of potential influence of danger failures of the E/E/PESs or SISs on the plant safety are considered. The influence of common cause failures (CCFs) and dependent failures in the context of the layer of protection analysis is also discussed.
Źródło:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2013, 4, 1; 83--100
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Functional safety analysis including human factors
Autorzy:: Kosmowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069671.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:: hazardous plants
functional safety
human factors
layer of protection analysis
alarm system
Opis:: In this paper selected aspects of human factors are discussed that should be taken into account during the design of safety-related functions for a complex hazardous installation and its protections. In such installations the layer of protection analysis (LOPA) methodology is often used for simplified risk analysis based on defined accident scenarios. To control the risk the safety instrumented functions (SIFs) are identified and their safety integrity levels (SILs) determined with regard to results of risk assessment. Given SIF is to be realised by the electric/ electronic/ programmable electronic system (E/E/PES) or safety instrumented system (SIS) and the human-operator. The SIL is to be verified according to requirements and criteria given in international standards IEC 61508 and IEC 61511. Selected issues related to designing the alarm system (AS) with regard to human factors are outlined. Some aspects of human reliability analysis (HRA) as a part of human-machine interface (HMI) assessing and probabilistic modelling of the system are shortly discussed.
Źródło:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2009, 2; 251--264
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Analiza warstw zabezpieczeń w przemysłowych instalacjach podwyższonego ryzyka
Layer of protection analysis in industrial hazadous installations
Autorzy:: Kacprzak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069728.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:: bezpieczeństwo funkcjonalne
analiza warstw zabezpieczeń
czynniki ludzkie
system alarmowy
functional safety
layer of protection analysis
human factros
alarm system
Opis:: In this article the Layer of Protection Analysis (LOPA), as a technique for the risk evaluation relating to the hazardous industrial installations performance, is presented. The results of analyses are important in the terms of the safety management process in such installations. Based on obtained estimations the decisions might be undertaken which solutions to apply in order to mitigate the risk of hazardous installations performance to a tolerable level. The risk mitigation is provided by properly designed layers of protection, particularly the alarm system, treated as a part of protection layer. The alarm system should be designed and implemented with comprehensive consideration of the human factors. The role of the operator in hazardous installations is crucial mainly during abnormal and alarm situations in order to provide and/or recover system to normal or safety state. In the article some selected aspects of alarm systems designing process with special treating of human operator are outlined. Moreover, an example of the LOPA analysis for the accident sequence within a reaction container with consideration of human reliability analysis (HRA ) is carried out.
Źródło:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2011, 2, 3; 79--86
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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