Temat: experimental - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Experimental crash tests involving passenger cars and the prototype concrete protective barrier
Autorzy:: Borkowski, W.
Hryciów, Z.
Rybak, P.
Wysocki, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247037.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: experimental tests
test track
concrete protective barrier
crash test
experimental verification
Opis:: The work describes the experimental test methodology and results obtained during the experimental crash tests involving passenger cars and the prototype concrete protective barrier, which was built according to the original design prepared by the authors of this article. The crash tests involving a vehicle and the protective barrier cover the experiment results in three basic areas: severity ofthe collision impact on vehicle passengers, the impact on a vehicle and deformation of the road protective system. Applied testing procedures meet the requirements of the national standards, that make the equivalents of the European standards EN-1317-1:1998, EN-1317-2:1998, EN-J 317-3:2000. The tests have been performed for selected crash criteria (TB11 and TB32), for a normal restrain level (N2), using three passenger's cars (Dodge Neon and 2 units of Suzuki Swift). Applied testing procedures meet the requirements of the national standards [1-5]. The work presents examples of experimental test results in three basie areas: intensity of the crash impact on the vehicle passengers, the impact on a vehicle and deformation of the road protective system. The test results have been presented in a form of courses of speeds and accelerations along the vehicle body axes x, y, z. Acceleration severity index (ASI), theoretical head impact velocity (THIV), post-impact head delay (PHD), vehicle cabin deformation index (VCDI) and deformation levels of the road protective system (W) have been also defined.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 35-42
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Friction forces on the lubricated surfaces in micro and nano scale
Autorzy:: Wierzcholski, K.
Miszczak, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241987.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: AFM
experimental data
dynamic friction forces
Opis:: The present paper determines static and dynamic friction forces and friction coefficients using atomic force microscope during the hydrodynamic viscoelastic liquid flow in the thin boundary layer around the cells of two cooperating bodies. Atomic force microscope is necessary in performed experimental investigations and measurements of friction forces. Therefore, proper parameters of microscope are described and illustrated in specific enlargement. The use of microscope of atomic forces AFM for complex technical investigations to a large extent has facilitated carrying-out the measurements of tissue surface features and control of its growing process in human joint and deforming process in micro-bearing alloy. During conventional nano-scale measurements of surface topography, the AFM microscope makes it possible to simultaneously map local lateral forces and oscillatory phases of translations, which may be interpreted as a representation of local friction forces and local adhesive forces as well as values of elasticity modules. One of the important advantages of the AFM microscope application in the area of investigations with the use of bio-reactors is the possibility of carrying out measurements directly in liquid, namely that surrounds the cells or micro-bearing gaps
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 4; 597-602
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: A framework for the reliability characteristics estimation on the experimental data
Autorzy:: Borowczyk, H.
Lindstedt, P.
Manerowski, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242525.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: reliability
experimental data
framework
expert system
Opis:: This paper presents a framework for the reliability characteristics estimation on the experimental data. The framework consists of the set of failures, the experimental data sources, the set of reliability characteristics, the estimation methods, the estimation goodness tests and the expert system supporting estimation and statistical inference processes. The experimental data was obtained with two main theoretical means: control theory and diagnostics. It has been observed that changes of the functioning condition potential could serve to determine the symptoms of transient (momentary) failures and the changes in the potential of the technical condition to determine the symptoms of parametric faults. Such an information is sufficient to calculate reliability characteristics before dangerous catastrophic failures occur and to calculate reliability characteristics for single object without having to deal with a numerous set of objects. The set of reliability characteristics models consists of the analysed failures combination and distribution functions used in the reliability engineering. The set of estimation methods includes analytical and numerical ones. The proposed expert system supporting estimation and statistical inference processes consists of data base (the experimental data), rule base and inferring machine.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 57-63
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Experimental and numerical studies of selected types of batteries - state-of-the-art
Autorzy:: Konarzewski, M.
Stankiewicz, M.
Szurgott, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244664.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: battery
cell
experimental studies
numerical studies
Opis:: The purpose of this article is to provide-on the basis of the literature review—the current state of knowledge concerning the experimental and numerical studies of selected types of batteries. The authors focused their actions on batteries that could to be the base for an energy storage system possible to apply in hybrid shunting locomotive. Following standards, e.g. IEEE 1625, IEEE 1725, UL 1973 and UL 2271 were taken into consideration within the context of the experimental research. Numerical analysis based mostly on the original solutions proposed by research teams. In recent times, the significant growth of interest in hybrid vehicles can be observed. Therefore, appropriate design of the energy storage system for each case is necessary. Moreover, the battery working process in hybrid vehicles is very specific, hence determination of their working conditions depending on the vehicle application is required. Very often, the experimental studies related with the batteries are based on the parameters recorded during the test conducted during the regular operation of the vehicle. Furthermore, research teams also carry out numerical analysis based on e.g. the finite element method (FEM). Such analyses can be focused on the thermal analyses of single cell or cells, analyses of the electrochemical effects as well as a coupled electro-thermal analyses.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 3; 157-163
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Experimental identification of hyperelastic material parameters for calculations by the finite element method
Autorzy:: Czabanowski, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950175.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: finite element method
elastomer
experimental identification
Opis:: Elastomer materials are commonly used in manufacture of parts of machines and vehicles. A numerical analysis of these elements is possible with many calculation methods, however, due to such properties as incompressibility, very often large deformations, non-linear constitutive compounds, friction and contact phenomena, an analysis by the fmite element method turns out to be a very complicated task. The purpose of experimental studies which were carried out was to determine parameters of hyperelastic materials used for production of elastomer tracks for industrial vehicles. Experiments were carried out with rubber test samples of the hardness close to the hardness of materials used for manufacture of rubber tracks, lining of the driving wheels and track rollers. These parameters were determined for models of hyperelastic materials (Mooney-Rivlin) used for calculations. The obtained results were comparedby numer ical calculations with the help of the finite element method with a model sample at identical load conditions for various models of a material including a material of linear properties (of the constant Young's modulus). Obtained results of studies and numerical analyses demonstrate only a limited potential of the use of linear models for hyperelastic materials - this use is possible only at small deformations. Obtained results of measurements and analyses can be used for proper modelling of parts made of elastomer materials.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 1; 87-92
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Experimental method of magnetic permeability evaluation of magnetorheological composites
Autorzy:: Wojtas, A.
Skalski, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247118.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: experimental method
magnetorheological composites
investigations
magnetic permeability
Opis:: The paper presents method of measuring the magnetic properties such as magnetic permeability and determination of the hysteresis B – H loop of magnetorheological composites. Magnetorheological composites are composition in which polarizable magnetic particles are dispersed in the soft elastomer mould. Magnetorheological composites have a big potential, which can be used in the aviation sector or in the motorization. Defining the magnetic properties of magnetorheological composites is essential; it allows determining the possibility of use of such materials and also gives opportunity to adapt materials characteristics to the needs of design. In the Institute of Aviation during the project “Butterfly wing“, the specialized test stand for testing of magnetic composite materials has been designed and manufactured. Construction of the test stand is based on electromagnet yoke, which allow generating magnetic field with a value above 1.5 T at low coercion value. Tests on the test stand were preceded by a simulation in the Maxwell Ansys environment. The article presents subsequent stages of magnetorheological materials testing, starting with electromagnet yoke characterization relative to the air gap to determining relation between magnetic induction B, and magnetizing current I, determining the correction factor of the electromagnet and ending on the measurement of magnetic B – H hysteresis loop of tested composite materials.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 577-583
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Studies on the supporting structure of the ”crossbow” rocket launcher in the aspect of improvement of its resistance properties
Autorzy:: Rybak, P.
Borkowski, W.
Hryciów, Z.
Michałowski, B.
Wiśniewski, A.
Wysocki, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243483.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: structure
dynamical loads
experimental research
numerical research
Opis:: This paper presents the results of the studies on a special vehicle Polaris Ranger 6×6 800 equipped with the ”Crossbow” antiaircraft rocket launcher, manufactured by TELESYSTEM-MESKO Sp z o. o. Implementation and Manufacture Centre. The supporting structure of the launcher made the main object of the analysis. The essential goal of that undertaking was to obtain a structure of resistance assuring reliable system operation in various conditions of use. In order to reach that goal, the experimental as well as the model tests have been performed on the launcher vehicle. The experimental tests were carried out during multi-variant rides on the paved roads and in the wilderness of significant level of unevenness. Significant information on the level, directions and nature of affecting dynamic loads and the effects of their influence on the vehicle elements. The analysis of obtained results also provided the data required for a development of a model of the object of the studies. A MES model of the object of the studies was prepared in the LS-DYNA system. A high pressure was put on modelling a complex chassis of the launcher and mutual reaction of assemblies and parts. A generalized issue on the own properties was solved – frequencies and associated forms of vibrations of own main assemblies were designated. Resistance calculations were carried out for assumed loads. In principle, loads imposed by normative requirements for a particular class of armament and military equipment were assumed. Loads resulting from potential conditions of use and installation on other carriers were also included. The tests were performed for various load variants. Sensitive elements of the chassis were modified and highly satisfying results were obtained. It gives a reason to think that the chassis is resistant to expected and difficult operation conditions and assures that the whole system will work reliably.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 353-358
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Research on the effectiveness of the innovative protective structure for vehicles
Autorzy:: Borkowski, W.
Rybak, P.
Hryciów, Z.
Starczewski, L.
Gmitrzuk, M.
Szcześniak, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243785.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: structure
dynamical loads
experimental research
numerical research
Opis:: This article presents results of the research on developed innovative protective structure for vehicles. The fundamental objective of executed work was to check the correctness of assumed assumptions, shape and geometry of the solution and configuration of components that affect the protective effectiveness during the impact of the explosive. In order to reach that goal, both model tests and experimental tests were carried out. The experimental tests were carried out on the real object. Significant information about the level, directions and nature of affecting dynamic loads were obtained as well as information about their impact on particular structure elements. The MES numerical model of the research object has been developed in LS-Dyna system. Special emphasis was placed on the mapping of complex geometry, configuration of components and their interactions. Test calculations were carried out and then the resistance calculations were made. As a load, generating post-explosion impact wave, the load imposed by normative requirements concerning the way of explosive arrangement as well as the shape and weight. The analysis of obtained results of the experimental and numerical tests allows for high evaluation of effectiveness of proposed solution.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 1; 29-36
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Operational loads of combat vehicles
Autorzy:: Borkowski, W.
Rybak, P.
Hryciów, Z.
Wysocki, J.
Papliński, K.
Michałowski, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244652.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: combat vehicles
maintenance
modeling and experimental research
Opis:: The paper describes dynamic load-generating sources and their effects on combat vehicles (CV), placed people and equipment within it. The variety of the operation conditions causes a complex dynamic load, both in terms of level, direction and distribution. The effects of the impacts are shown in photographs. It is important to know the level of loads in terms of the development of resistant and safe high-speed tracked combat vehicles. The selected results of its own researches of high-speed tracked combat vehicles were presented. Research were carried out under conditions similar to those typical for this class of vehicles, both during the rides on the road, the ground and obstacles on the specially constructed for this purpose. The results of research and analysis are compared in the form of graphs and the estimated value. The paper presents angular movement of the hull of the CV as well as displacements of carrying wheels during overcoming a single obstacle, elastic characteristics of hydro-pneumatic suspension components, distribution of pressure acting on a selected area of the bottom of the hull after mine explosion and power spectral density estimator of tank gun vibration as well as being the source longitudinal vibration of the hull tank. The presented scope and methodology allows the multi-variants investigation and estimate the loads of the hall, interior fittings and people in special vehicles and other objects that may be exposed to this type of loads.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 77-84
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Action of force in steering mechanisms of vehicles in an experimental laboratory establishment
Autorzy:: Brabec, P.
Maly, M.
Voženilek, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242204.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: steer by wire
experimental laboratory establishment
vehicle axle
Opis:: The safe and stable control ofa vehicle undoubtedly belongs to one of the most important requirements that relate to the vehicle 's design and operation. Consequently, in the near future, so called steer-by-wire systems could become the next stage in the control system development. A number of new, modern vehicles presented by car makers at important car shows definitely show how topical the issue is. If we want to create a design for this steering system, we have to know the action offorce very well. An experimental laboratory establishment for measuring and optimizing the steering system of vehicles was developed in our centre. The testing equipment is made of aluminium sections enabling the equipment to be quickly adapted to various vehicles ' axles and tyres. An exchangeable mat located under a tyre enables the system to create behaviour simulation for various surfaces with a different coefficient of adhesion. A sliding way assisted by a hydraulic jack under a tyre allows a change in axle load for example in accordance with the vehicle 's occupancy. A force sensor will be positioned between the jack and the mat to monitor the load adjustment. The testing stand design enables us to determine responses and behaviour of the system including tyres.The safe and stable control ofa vehicle undoubtedly belongs to one of the most important requirements that relate to the vehicle 's design and operation. Consequently, in the near future, so called steer-by-wire systems could become the next stage in the control system development. A number of new, modern vehicles presented by car makers at important car shows definitely show how topical the issue is. If we want to create a design for this steering system, we have to know the action offorce very well. An experimental laboratory establishment for measuring and optimizing the steering system of vehicles was developed in our centre. The testing equipment is made of aluminium sections enabling the equipment to be quickly adapted to various vehicles ' axles and tyres. An exchangeable mat located under a tyre enables the system to create behaviour simulation for various surfaces with a different coefficient of adhesion. A sliding way assisted by a hydraulic jack under a tyre allows a change in axle load for example in accordance with the vehicle 's occupancy. A force sensor will be positioned between the jack and the mat to monitor the load adjustment. The testing stand design enables us to determine responses and behaviour of the system including tyres.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 3; 55-62
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Researches of selected version axially symmetrical model plasma reactor to cleaning diesel exhaust gas of particulates
Badania wybranej wersji osiowo-symetrycznego modelowego reaktora plazmowego do oczyszczania spalin silnika o zapłonie samoczynnym z cząstek stałych
Autorzy:: Zawadzki, A.
Irzycki, A.
Kalina, P.
Snopkiewicz, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244007.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: exhaust gas
particulate matter
plasma reactor
experimental investigation
Opis:: The investigations concerning application of plasma reactor to cleaning Diesel exhaust gas of particulates have been led at Institute of Aviation for several years. Crown discharges having positive potential generated in the reactor hand this positive charge over to solid particles contained in engine's fumes. Positively charged particles are subject to agglomeration and then acceleration in electrostatic field, which makes possible their catching in filter module. In present publication one of studied versions of device was described, in which the additional airflow against the high voltage electrode protecting insulator was applied to prevent the settling down of soot on them. The plasma reactor was powered by 15 kV - high voltage, which allow generating of fully developed corona discharge. The extensive investigations of value of corona discharge current were conducted depending on applied elements generating the discharge (the mesh of thin wires or linear blades) as well as on their configuration. It was found, that the best effects were achieved applying linear blades in form of two compact sets. The flow of fumes behind the reactor was divided in two zones - the internal one, leading the more pure part of fumes and the external one, containing the particulates deflected in electrostatic field, directed to filter module. The swirling vanes were placed on inlet of this module with the aim of producing the field of force of inertia, in which the heavier then fumes particles could be thrown away outside the channel limited with metal mesh and external side. The above mentioned elements form the space allowing the accumulation of caught particulates. Preliminary investigations showed over 60% effectiveness of cleaning of Diesel exhaust gas from solid particles and/or particulates.
Od kilku lat w Instytucie Lotnictwa prowadzone są badania nad zastosowaniem reaktora plazmowego do oczyszczania spalin silnika o zapłonie samoczynnym z cząstek stałych. W reaktorze generowane są wyładowania koronowe o potencjale dodatnim, który przekazuje cząstkom stałym zawartym w spalinach jednoimienny ładunek. Dodatnio naładowane cząstki ulegają następnie aglomeracji i akceleracji w polu elektrostatycznym, co umożliwia ich wychwytywanie w module filtracyjnym. W niniejszej publikacji opisano jedną z badanych wersji urządzenia oczyszczającego, w którym zastosowano nadmuch dodatkowego powietrza zabezpieczający izolator wysokonapięciowej elektrody przed osadzaniem się na niej sadzy. Reaktor plazmowy pracował pod napięciem 15 kV enerując w pełni rozwinięte wyładowania koronowe. Przeprowadzono obszerne badania wartości prądu wyładowań koronowych w zależności od zastosowanych elementów generujących wyładowania (siatki cienkich drutów, bądź ostrzy liniowych) oraz od ich konfiguracji. Stwierdzono, iż najlepsze efekty można uzyskać stosując ostrza liniowe w postaci dwóch zwartych zestawów. Przepływ spalin za reaktorem rozdzielono na dwie strefy - wewnętrzną czyściejszych spalin oraz zewnętrzną spalin zawierających odchylone w polu elektrostatycznym cząstki stałe kierowane do modułu filtracji. Moduł ten wyposażono na wlocie w łopatki silnie zawirowujące spaliny w celu wytworzenia pola sił masowych odrzucających cięższe od spalin cząstki na zewnątrz kanału ograniczonego metalową siatką i ścianką zewnętrzną. Elementy te tworzyły przestrzeń umożliwiającą gromadzenie wychwyconych cząstek. Wstępne badania wykazały ponad 60% skuteczność oczyszczania spalin z cząstek stałych.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 563-569
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Experimental and numerical investigation of connector with elastomer joint
Autorzy:: Sławiński, G.
Malesa, P.
Niezgoda, T.
Bogusz, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245319.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: elastomer
connector
LS-Dyna
experimental tests
FEM analysis
Opis:: This paper presents works associated with the design, experimental tests and numerical analyses of a composite connector, which is a part responsible for increasing the safety of the soldiers. Nowadays researchers more and more often are searching for modern materials, which, as individual components or structures connected with other materials, meet the requirements of global markets. One of the most important branches of industry, which presently is growing increasingly are high technologies accompanying the safety of soldiers who are the passengers of a military vehicle. The proposed solution allows protection of the sensitive parts of body (e.g. legs), as well as the entire body of a soldier from the risks resulting from the impact of a pressure wave coming from explosion on the vehicle in which the soldier travels. A combination of classic materials, such as steel, and modern materials with hyperelastic characteristics might be an alternative to the currently used shock absorbers and dampers. Perspective can be using this assembly as a connector between a seat and the military vehicle body or special plates for protecting the crew’s feet resting on the floor of the vehicle during explosion of a mine or IED. The analysis is conducted using the LS-DYNA explicit code.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 473-480
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Test VDA ISO TR3888 on the testing bench for steer by wire system
Autorzy:: Voženilek, R.
Brabec, P.
Maly, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246243.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: steer by wire
experimental laboratory establishment
vehicle axle
Opis:: The Technical University of Liberec, Department of Vehicles and Engines, has developed a design of a testing bench which would enable the testing of directional control systems. The objective of the newly designed equipment is to incorporate a real tyre as well as aflexible mounting of the axle components into the tested system. Future of car s will be connected with systems of type steer by wire. This system need to be testing on the testing bench before real test in the car. One method for assessing can be investigation control deviation during test VDA ISO TR3888. The paper will describe measurement of the real car with conventional directional control during test VDA ISO TR3888 and simulation of the system steer by wire on the testing bench. The experimental steer by wire system forms hydraulic circuit with two double-acting hydraulic cylinders with a unilateral piston rod and two proportional valves Parker D1FP. Every wheel front of axle is control alone. The PID regulators were usedfor control of the positioning action. In particular, the testing bench for the testing of steering at zero angular speed of wheels, VDA ISO TR 3888 tests on the testing bench are presented in the paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 4; 561-565
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: The initial analysis of the aerodynamic characteristics of a 3D printed model of an aircraft
Autorzy:: Lusiak, T.
Babel, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246283.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: air transport
simulation
wind tunnel
experimental analysis
gyroplane
Opis:: The aerodynamic research into models of an aircraft aims at creating the main characteristics of aerodynamic forces and moments and the aerodynamic characteristics of coefficients of aerodynamic forces and moments, based on real dimensions. The method of 3D printing was used to create a model of an aircraft. The model with the previously set printing parameters and commands for a 3D printer, in the right order, was imported into MakerBot Print. The final stage was printing the model. The printed components of the model of an aircraft were imperfect due to the incorrectly set printing parameters. The model with the previously set printing parameters and commands for a 3D printer, in the right order, was imported into MakerBot Print. The final stage was printing the model. The printed components of the model of an aircraft were imperfect due to the incorrectly set printing parameters. The printing parameters were corrected in the next printing sessions so the surfaces of the components were good enough and grinding was unnecessary. Some excess material was removed in each of the printed components, and the slots were cleaned. Then, the individual models were put together. The article describes the technique of creating a model of an aircraft to map its exact geometry for experimental wind tunnel research. 3D printing enables us to experimentally investigate a created geometry, in particular to investigate further prior to releasing an aircraft to service. The 3D model employs the model created in line with the previous CFD analysis.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 255-262
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Improvement of axially symmetrical plasma reactor structure within a framework of particles pollution decrease in engines exhaust
Autorzy:: Irzycki, A.
Kalina, P.
Snopkiewicz, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242366.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: exhaust gas
particulate matter
plasma reactor
experimental investigation
Opis:: Within a framework of researches on cleaning of Diesel engine's fumes of particulates the sequence of construction variants of axially symmetrical device was examined. The device was fitted with the plasma reactor, in which the particles gained the same electric charge as a result of passing through the corona discharge zone. Then they were tilted aside in electrostatic field and finally collected infilter module. The principal functional problem met during research works was that the soot gathering on insulators ofelectrodes caused the drop of voltage and fade-out the corona discharge. It was solved by introducing the air stream blowing away the soot layer as well as the back flow induced by pressure difference within stream of exhaust gas. The latest version of device was put the 8 - phase test of particles and gaseous pollutants on test bed equipped with two-way exhaust pipe. The applied arrangement made possible the testing of engine in cases: without purifier, when exhaust gas swam through inactive purifying device (without voltage), when exhaust gas swam through active plasma reactor (purifler supplied with voltage of 15 kV). Using the final version of device, the 66 % cleaning efficiency of exhaust gas from particles and 10% decreasing of gaseous pollutants volume was achieved. The developed device may be a good basis for working up of prototype version and subsequent operational research works, especially on turbo charged engines.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 2; 183-189
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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