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Wyszukujesz frazę "dynamic viscosity" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
The ferro-oils viscosity depended simultaneously on the temperature and magnetic oil particles concentration η = η(t,ϕ). Part 1
Autorzy:
Frycz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to determine, identify and describe the viscosity characteristics of the ferro-oil with different concentrations of magnetic particles at context of temperature changes. These characteristics were determined for the following test conditions: atmospheric pressure, constant shear rate and absent of an external magnetic field. Tests were performed for selected concentrations of magnetic particles in ferro-oil ranging: 1%, 2%, 4%, 6% and 8%. Tested ferro-oil was product from Unterensingen FerroTec Company (Germany) which is a mixture of colloidal mineral engine oil LongLife Gold Penzzoil class SAE 15W-40 with addition of Fe3O4 magnetic particles and a surfactant. Analysis of the results, identifying and fitting of characteristics has been made by means of software StatSoft STATISTICA ver.9.1. There has been also undertaken comparison of the accuracy of estimation of reached results by selected mathematical models as well as these results have been rated according to their compliance with theoretical assumptions. Moreover, the waveform parameters of functions have been determined and their assessed quality has been done also. The obtained characteristics going to be used by author in his future work to build mathematical models of viscosity changes of ferro-oils in the aspect of changes of parameters like temperature, pressure, shear rate and the value of the external magnetic field. The determined parameters of physical properties will be used in analytical and numerical studies of flow and operating parameters of slide journal bearings lubricated with ferro-oils.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 2; 113-120
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The ferro-oils viscosity depended simultaneously on the temperature and magnetic oil particles concentration η = η(t,ϕ). Part 2
Autorzy:
Frycz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to determine and describe the viscosity characteristics of the ferro-oils at context of temperature changes depend on different concentrations of magnetic particles. These characteristics were determined for the following test conditions: atmospheric pressure, constant shear rate and absent of an external magnetic field. In Part I of the paper there was determined and described four mathematical-physical models of fittings of the viscosity characteristics: exponential, fourth-degree polynomial and two homographic models – second- and third-degree. In present Part II of the paper above mentioned models have been developed. That has been done their depending on parameter of concentrations of magnetic particles ϕ in ferro-oil. There have been also undertaken comparison of the accuracy of estimation of reached results by selected mathematical models as well as these results have been rated according to their compliance with theoretical assumptions. Tests were performed for selected concentrations of magnetic particles in ferro-oil ranging: 1%, 2%, 4%, 6% and 8%. Tested ferro-oil was product from Unterensingen FerroTec Company (Germany) which is a mixture of colloidal mineral engine oil LongLife Gold Pennzoil class SAE 15W-40 with addition of Fe3O4 magnetic particles and a surfactant. Analysis of the results, identifying and fitting of characteristics has been made by means of software StatSoft STATISTICA ver. 9.1. The obtained characteristics going to be used by author in his future work to build mathematical models of viscosity changes of ferro-oils in the aspect of changes of parameters such as temperature, pressure, shear rate and the value of the external magnetic field. The determined parameters of physical properties will be used in analytical and numerical studies of flow and operating parameters of slide journal bearings lubricated with ferro-oils.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 127-134
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Models of viscosity characteristics η=η(b) of ferro-oil with different concentration of magnetic particles in the presence of external magnetic field
Autorzy:
Frycz, M.
Czaban, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
external magnetic field
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to determine, identify and describe the viscosity characteristics of the ferro-oil with different concentrations of magnetic particles in the presence of an external magnetic field interaction. These characteristics are defined in the context of magnetic induction changes. These rheological tests were performed on a Physica MCR 301 rheometer. It was used a measuring system ‘plate to plate’ type which was armed with magneto-rheological research system MRD 180/1T. The tests were performed for the selected temperature of the medium i.e. 90°C, the shear rate θ changes were carried from 0 to 1000 1/s. Changes of the magnetic field intensity value were ranged from 0 to 500 mT. The selected concentrations of magnetic particles in a ferro-oil were 1%, 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% and the tested ferro-oil was product of FerroTec of Unterensingen (Germany), which is a mixture of colloidal mineral motor oil Penzzoil’s LongLife Gold's SAE 15W-40 with Fe3O4 magnetic particles and the surfactant. Analyses of the results, identify and matching characteristic were calculated using STATISTICA software. It has been proposed three categories of functions mapping the waveforms of the results obtained experimentally: the exponential function, logarithmic with basis of the normal and the polynomial function.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 119-126
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of pressure on dynamic viscosity of oil
Autorzy:
Czaban, A.
Frycz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dynamic viscosity
engine oil
pressure dependence
temperature dependence
shear rate
Opis:
The viscosity of lubricant is physical quantity, which has major impact on slide bearings and micro-bearings functioning parameters. Applying computer simulations as a tool to study the hydrodynamic lubrication phenomenon, researcher should create a computational model as close as possible to the real object, therefore the knowledge about a viscosity dependence on temperature and shear rate of bearing lubricating oil is essential in simulations of slide bearings hydrodynamic lubrication. This paper present research, which show, that also an influence of pressure on oil dynamic viscosity should be taken into consideration. The aim of this work is to determine the influence of pressure on the dynamic viscosity of lubricating oil. In this research the selected new and used engine oils were investigated. The dynamic viscosity of oil was measured at different pressures and temperatures in the function of shear rate. In this work the engine oils of passenger vehicles were investigated. The viscosity measurements for new and used lubricating oils were made with the Thermo Scientific Haake Mars III rheometer. The received information will be used in the simulations of hydrodynamic lubrication of slide bearings and microbearings. Fitting viscosity curves, described by a viscosity model adopted in simulations, to the experimental data, obtained for motor oils, will allow to find the values of coefficients of that model. The determined coefficients will be set in the relationship defined by the adopted viscosity model, implemented in the used for simulations CFD software. Collected data may also be useful for designing bearings and sliding friction pairs.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 2; 49-54
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the magnetic particles concentration on the ferro-oil’s dynamic viscosity in presence of an external magnetic field in the aspect of shear rate’s variations
Autorzy:
Frycz, M.
Horak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
rheometer
slide journal bearings
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of changes in the concentration of magnetic particles in ferrooil to change its physical properties, in particular the dynamic viscosity in a constant external magnetic field in terms of changes in shear rate and changes in the intensity of that field. Rheological studies were carried out on Physica MCR 301 rheometer in the “plate -plate” measurement system with an adapter to magneto-rheological studies MRD 180/1T. The applied adapter enable to obtain almost homogeneous distribution of magnetic field strength. Thermal stabilization was carried out by a water jacket in a closed chamber and controlling the nature of the magnetic field was conducted by current’s changes. Tests were performed for shear rate’s changes from 0 to 1000 1/s as regards changes an external magnetic field intensity 0–700 mT. The selected concentrations of magnetic particles in a ferro-oil were 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8% and the tested ferrofluid was product of FerroTec of Unterensingen (Germany), which is a mixture of colloidal mineral motor oil Penzzoil’s LongLife Gold's SAE 15W-40 with Fe3O4 magnetic particles and the surfactant. The paper presents, in the form of graphs, the changes of ferro-oil’s dynamic viscosity as a function of shear rate and concentration of magnetic particles in the aspect of external magnetic field’s intensity changes. The results of research were also subjected to analysis. The obtained characteristics of ferro-oil’s viscosity show clear evidence of non-Newtonian properties of the liquids. There is observed progression of these properties with increasing of magnetic particles concentration. This fact indicates the essential effect of the addition mentioned particles to the change of the ferro-oil’s viscosity characteristics.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 139-144
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of changes in total base number and the flash point in the exploited engine oil
Autorzy:
Sikora, G.
Miller, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
total base number
flash point
oil ageing
dynamic viscosity
oil contamination
Opis:
This paper is a continuation of the analysis of the grade of wear of the engine oil, used in the Caterpillar's marine engine, which is working in the engine's room of the harbour tug. Previous studies were related to the dynamic viscosity, lubricity and the grade of the metallic elements contamination. In these studies, the viscosity of the oil in most samples decreased with time of exploitation. However, in some samples, an increase of the viscosity was observed, what may indicate the fuel entering into the circulation of lubricating oil and its subsequent evaporation. Aim of this study is to determine the size of the Total Base Number changes and the flash point changes. The authors examine the changes in Total Base Number and the flash point of the exploited engine oil, in specified intervals in time between its exchanges. The results are analyzed and compared to the previously obtained results of the viscosity, lubricity and the grade of the metallic elements contamination. The analyses of the Total Base Number were conducted on the RST 822 Radiometer from Radiometer Analytical A/S, according to the polish standard PN-76/C-04163: Petroleum Products. Determination of the Total Base Number by potentiometric titration with perchloric acid. Flash point was determined using the Cleveland, in the open pot, using an ISL FP 92 5G device from Tusnovics Instruments Poland Ltd. The conclusions of this paper lead to better understanding of the processes, which occur in marine engines and its influence on the oil aging. Understanding of this process contributes significantly to a more accurate mathematical modelling of the aging process of engine oil.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 3; 395-398
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the magnetic particles concentration on the ferro-oil’s dynamic viscosity in presence of an external magnetic field in the aspect of temperature changes
Autorzy:
Czaban, A.
Frycz, M.
Horak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
temperature changes
external magnetic field
Opis:
There is presented an effect of the changes of the concentration of magnetic particles included in the ferro-oil on its dynamic viscosity in the presence of external magnetic field in this paper. The study was conducted in the context of temperature’s changes. The authors assume that the concentration of magnetic particles in ferro-oil can significantly affects its basic physical properties as dynamic viscosity, as well as the operational properties of journal sliding bearings ferro-oil’s lubricated. The equally significant as the above mentioned properties may affect the external environmental conditions of operation, especially temperature changes. In this context, an important technique’s issue appears to determine the principles of selection of optimal concentration of above mentioned particles according to the existing environmental conditions of its operation, or the expectations laid against the operation of the devices. Rheological studies were carried out on Physica MCR 301 rheometer in the “plate-to-plate” measurement system with an adapter to magneto-rheological studies MRD 180/1T. Thermal stabilization was carried out by a water jacket in a closed chamber and controlling the nature of the magnetic field was conducted by current’s changes. Tests were performed for four selected temperature range of 60º, 70º, 80º and 90ºC as regards changes an external magnetic field intensity 0-700 mT. The selected concentrations of magnetic particles in a ferro-oil were 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8%.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 2; 55-60
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalized Newtonian fluids as lubricants in the hydrodynamic conical bearings : a CFD analysis
Autorzy:
Czaban, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
hydrodynamic conical bearing
generalized Newtonian fluid
CFD
non-Newtonian oil
pressure distribution
dynamic viscosity
ferro-oil
Opis:
Additives, ageing or wear and impurities can cause, that relationship between shear stress and shear rate in a lubricating oil is or becomes non-linear, and due to this, a significant change in the values of operating parameters of slide hydrodynamic bearings may occur. It is important to take into account such dependence during design and simulations of slide bearings. The calculations, which consider the non-linear properties of the lubricating oil, can be carried out by adopting the generalized Newtonian fluid models. This paper shows the result of CFD simulation of slide conical bearings hydrodynamic lubrication, assuming that the lubricating oil behaves as a generalized Newtonian fluid. The hydrodynamic pressure distributions, load carrying capacities and friction torques were calculated for bearings lubricated with different types of generalized Newtonian fluids and the obtained data were compared. In the study, the following models of fluids were adopted: the Power-law fluid (Ostwald-de Waele), the Cross fluid and the Carreau fluid. The coefficients of mentioned relationships were determined by fitting the curves described by each model to the experimental data using the least squares approximation method. The calculations of hydrodynamic pressure distributions, load carrying capacities and friction torques were carried out using the commercial CFD software Ansys Fluent from the Ansys Workbench 2 platform.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 2; 89-95
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of magnetic particles concentration in ferro-oil on values of friction force and coefficient of friction of slide journal bearing
Autorzy:
Frycz, M.
Miszczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
ferro-oil
dynamic viscosity
magnetic particles concentration
friction force
friction coefficient
lepkość dynamiczna
stężenie cząstek magnetycznych
siła tarcia
współczynnik tarcia
Opis:
This article has been focused on the analysis of changes in friction force as well as coefficient of friction of slide journal bearing in terms of the concentration of magnetic particles in the lubricating ferro-oil. There has been present an analytical and numerical calculation model based on experimentally determined physical quantities describing the dependence of ferro-oil’s viscosity on fundamental parameters such as temperature, pressure or external magnetic field in the paper. Numerical calculations of the dimensionless friction force as well as the dimensionless friction coefficient were performed by solving the Reynold’s type equation using the finite difference method using Mathcad 15 and own calculation procedures. The obtained results has been presented in the form of a series of graphs that take into account: the influence of external magnetic field, corrections related to the influence of pressure changes, corrections related to the influence of temperature changes and finally corrections related to non-Newtonian ferro-oil properties. An analysis of the obtained characteristics has been made so the observations and conclusions were drawn regarding optimum magnetic particle content in the ferro-oil lubricating the sliding journal bearing.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 1; 143-150
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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