Temat: dynamic modelling - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Initial numerical analysis of a small electric vehicle
Autorzy:: Kącki, J.
Augustynowicz, A.
Prażnowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245031.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: vibrations
car chassis
finite element method
dynamic modelling
suspension
Opis:: This article presents a concept of a two-seat urban electric vehicle, whose model was developed in the FEM Nastran-in-Cad software. The performed simulations formed an optimization tool applied for the purpose of a study involving the distribution of the vehicle mass and its impact on the strength parameters of the body. The study focuses on the impact of the vertical road characteristics on the stress transferred through the vehicle’s body throughout drive conditions. In addition, a quasi-static analysis was performed with regard to the deformation of the load-bearing elements resulting from external impact forces with various magnitude and contact angle. In the article, the authors focused on the study of the impact of vertical road characteristics on the stress that is transferred through the vehicle body, as it occurs in driving conditions. The simulations presented in the article focus on the procedures applied during the analytical and numerical analysis with the purpose of developing an environment to test the structural components of the vehicle in terms of its response to vertical road roughness. The analysed system examined the impact of the road surface on the occurrence of stress and displacement in the structure of the body of the designed vehicle.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 2; 107-116
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Identification of the ship's hull impact load on the base on the power transmission system's vibrations measurements
Identyfikacja obciążenia udarowego kadłuba okrętu na podstawie pomiaru drgań układu napędowego
Autorzy:: Dąbrowski, Z.
Grządziela, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244379.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: modelowanie systemów dynamicznych
eksplozja podwodna
układ napędowy
dynamic systems modelling
underwater explosion
power transmission system
Opis:: The following paper presents the results of an experiment in which an influence of underwater explosions on the ship's power transmission system dynamics was measured. The results, obtained for two different configurations of the object's position and the explosion's place, were compared. The experiment was conducted while the power transmission system was working, so that it was possible to define the relation between a hull's impact load and the vibrations ofpropeller shaft's bearings. As a result of this research, the methodology of measurements and signal analysis has been elaborated and, in consequence, the obtained data can be used to improve an vibroacoustic diagnostic system working on-line. Localisation of the explosives, the configuration of measurements points, measuring time before and after explosion, the comparing of the signal analysis using RMS and Peak value of the acceleration, the comparing of the signal analysis results in two frequency bands, the comparing of the signal analysis results, the comparing of the two explosion effects, the comparing of the two explosion effects are presented in the papers.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki eksperymentu w którym badano wpływ wybuchów podwodnych na dynamikę układu napędowego okrętu. Porównano wyniki dla dwóch różnych usytuowań obiektu w stosunku do miejsca eksplozji. Eksperyment wykonano podczas pracy układu napędowego, co pozwoliło określić wpływ impulsowego obciążenia kadłuba na drgania łożysk wału śrubowego. Efektem badań jest opracowanie metodyki pomiaru i analizy sygnału wibroakustycznego pozwalającej na wykorzystanie uzyskanych danych do doskonalenia drganiowego systemu diagnostycznego pracującego w systemie (trybie) on-line. Schemat rozmieszczenia ładunków w trakcie badań, rozmieszczenie punktów pomiarowych, zakres czasu pomiaru przyspieszeń przed i po detonacji, porównanie wyników analiz pulsacji pęcherzy przy wykorzystaniu wartości szczytowej i wartości skutecznej przyspieszeń porównanie analiz przy różnych zakresach częstotliwości, porównanie analiz porównanie oddziaływań dla detonacji, porównanie oddziaływań dla detonacji, są przedstawione w artykule.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 4; 67-74
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The selected problems of multi-layer pavements modelling in design and diagnostics
Autorzy:: Graczyk, M.
Rafa, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241609.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: multi-layer
pavement
modelling
dynamic impact
thermal impact
Opis:: This paper will present selected problems connected with modelling of multi-layer pavements. Multi-layer pavement models, which utilize solutions such as the one of Boussinesq, Burmister, Kogan, Odemark and others, contain many simplifications, which bas a significant influence on the estimated real value of stress, strain, deflection as well as on the coefficient of pavement layers interaction. In the article based on the experiments carried out, we want to present our own layered-pavement models and solutions to them, which can be used mainly in the diagnostics of bearing capacity. The estimation of bearing capacity is conducted on the basis of full time data obtained with the FWD device. Moreover, the conclusions implicated by the above mentioned analysis are of big importance in design and operation process of road and airfield pavements. They pertain not only to the influence of modulus and thickness of particular layers but also to the way of pavement layers interaction, Poisson's coefficient, thermal characteristics and others.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 1; 209-218
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Analysis of thin - walled girders subjected to a pulse torsional torque
Autorzy:: Czechowski, L.
Kubiak, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247957.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: thin-walled structures
dynamic buckling
finite element modelling
Opis:: Thin-walled structures, which are primarily meant for static load service conditions may be subjected to transient dynamic loads, which may in turn lead to a more dangerous state of stress in the structure. These transient overloads as compared to steady state (static) loads may deteriorate the mechanical properties of the structural member or lead to its failure. Therefore, analysis of dynamically loaded structures, or the answer to the question at what dynamic loading relative to static loading the structures may be serviceable, is a valid and pertinent issue. This paper deals with thinwalled iso- and/or orthotropic box girders subjected to a pulsed torsional moment causing restrained torsion. Numerical calculations were conducted by means of the ANSYSŽ software, a computer suite applying the finite element method [12]. The results were presented in the form of displacement maps and diagrams determining the maximum angle of rotation or deflection of the girder wall as a function of the dynamic load factor, DLF (the ratio of pulse loading amplitude to static critical load).
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 1; 51-61
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Development of finite element model of shunting locomotive applicable for dynamic analyses
Autorzy:: Dziewulski, P.
Szurgott, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247466.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: finite element method
modelling
dynamic analysis
crash test
railway vehicle
LS-DYNA
HyperMesh
Opis:: The main aim of this study is to develop a finite element model of the hybrid-shunting locomotive. Considered locomotive is based on a popular shunting locomotive in Poland – SM42. All components above the locomotive frame could be modified in comparison to the original object, whereas a chassis was essentially unchanged. Such solution allows the operators freely configure components e.g. diesel engine, generator, cooling module, cab etc., according to their own requirements. Works on the FE model were focused on very accurate reflection of the locomotive frame since the planned dynamic analyses include crash tests. FE model of the frame has a fine mesh and it is considered as a deformable component. Other segments of the vehicle are simplified and treated as rigid bodies mostly. FE model was developed on the basis of the locomotive CAD model. It was decided to transform the CAD model of the frame into the FE one applying the midsurface procedure. Such approach is correct since the locomotive frame is made of a large number of steel elements in the form of sheet metal plates and sections welded together. Altair Hyper Mesh software was used in the FE model developing process. Appropriate connections between respective components of the model e.g. wheelset – bogie, bogie – locomotive frame, were applied. Finally, the locomotive FE model consists of about 116 thousands of finite shell and solid elements and about 125 thousands of nodes. Dynamic analyses of the locomotive FE model will be carried out using LS-DYNA computer code.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 95-102
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: The modelling of transfer influence vehicle from ground surface on objects in placed
Modelowanie oddziaływania pojazdu na minę umieszczoną w gruncie
Autorzy:: Kuczmarski, F.
Bartnicki, A.
Sprawka, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241655.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: miny
grunt
oddziaływanie dynamiczne i statyczne
modelowanie
mines
soil
static and dynamic loads
modelling
Opis:: This paper describes the initial model of the load-mine-ground relation and presents the preliminary results of a computer simulation. Pressure mine-clearing devices, with discs loosely embedded on the axis of the minesweeping section, (disc mine-clearing devices) cause deformation to the mine 's firing mechanism, which, through the actuation of the fuse, leads to the detonation of the inner-placed explosive. It is assumed that under the load of a mine clearing vehicle, the active part of the mine's cover will be vertically displaced by 6-10 [mm] actuating the fuse of the mine. Although the construction parameters of pressure mine-clearing devices are known, there is a shortage of instructions and data requisite for proper construction and effectiveness examination of dynamic mine-clearing vehicles. In fact, during mine clearing with a dynamic mine-clearing device, the force exerted upon the mine (Ngr) is that of the pressure by the disc (an element of the device). This force differs from a static load and the differences result from the following factors: mine placement type of soil as well as its physical and mechanical properties construction properties of a mine-clearing device pace of mine clearing The issue of influence transferred from the surface of the ground onto the mine placed inside is not present in literature and it constitutes an interesting and important scientific issue in terms of selecting parameters for dynamic minesweeping devices. Similarly to a static load, shock waves propagating within the ground cause its volumetric and structural deformations. The main cause of the differences lies in the briefness of a dynamic load. The gradual growth of static loads (clenching) causes displacement of air and water in the pores and their partial squeezing out. In the case of a static load applied to sandy soils, the process lasts from a few minutes to a few hours, whereas in the case of clay and loessial ones, it extends to a few days, weeks or, sometimes, even months. Under static and dynamic loads, the ground reacts similarly to a three-component centre with a changing-with-time amount of air and water. The action time of a percussive load extends from a few to between ten and twenty milliseconds. Due to air and water inertia, this is too short a period of time to squeeze them out of the pores of the soil, which reacts in a way similar to a three-component centre with a constant amount of air and water. Since in unhydrated soils the main part of the pores' volume consists of air, both static and dynamic loads are accompanied by the absorption of the main stresses by the skeleton. With static loads exerted upon the hydrated soil, both water and air flow loosely out of the pores without the absorption of the loads. In terms of strength the only working element here is the ground's skeleton. In the case of short-lasting, intense loads, water (with a small amount of trapped air) will not flow out simultaneously with the skeleton and, as in the case of mean pressures, it may absorb the load to a larger extent than the skeleton itself. The way the hydrated ground reacts to low pressures - below 1 MPa - is therefore largely determined by the amount of air in the pores. Therefore, the ground with a mine placed inside is a multiphase center with changeable properties - the semi-limited area with mechanical properties changing with each cycle of dynamic influence put upon its surface. Although the issue of the ground pressure measurement is dealt with in various publications, there is a lack of data concerning how it changes under the mechanical influence of moving vehicles and under that of dynamic minesweeping devices - the problem which is essential for a safe minefield crossing. The effectiveness of percussive minesweeping devices can be evaluated upon the basis of the experimental data obtained by means of measuring equipment. The elaboration of a reliable ground-mine relation model for short-time (percussive) influences transferred to the ground surface should accelerate the process of selecting parameters for dynamic mine clearing in terms of obtaining the maximum destructive impact, either directly upon the mine or through the actuation of its firing mechanisms for various types of mines, different depths at which they are buried as well as for various soils with their different properties. The above task is the aim of further works focusing on the subject presented in this paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 1; 245-253
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Numerical study of tires behaviour
Numeryczne testowanie opon
Autorzy:: Małachowski, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246419.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: opona
modelowanie
metoda elementów skończonych
testy dynamiczne
tire
modelling
finite element method (FEM)
dynamic tests
Opis:: Głównym celem referatu jest przedstawienie problematyki modelowania opon (kół) jako elementów konstrukcji pojazdów. W pracy pokazane są różne przykłady modelowania tych konstrukcji na przykładzie koła samochodu ciężarowego, koła podwozia samolotu transportowego oraz koła samochodu osobowego. W każdym z tych trzech przypadków przedstawiono trzy różne techniki modelowania, od najprostszego modelu dla pojazdu ciężarowego, aż do najbardziej skomplikowanego modelu koła w przypadku pojazdu osobowego. Wykorzystanie zaawansowanych systemów CAD/CAE pozwoliło na stworzenie w szybkim czasie złożonego modelu koła samochodu osobowego, który stał się bazą do obliczeń numerycznych z zastosowaniem metody elementów skończonych. Przy tworzeniu modelu numerycznego koła położono nacisk na zamodelowanie wewnętrznych części składowych (opasanie, osnowa, drutówka). Jednak szczególną uwagę zwrócono na dokładne odwzorowanie bieżnika. Udało się to dzięki zastosowaniu nowoczesnej techniki ,,reverse engineering". Obliczenia we wszystkich trzech przypadkach przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem jawnej procedury całkowania zawartej w systemie LS-Dyna.
The main aim of this research was focused on FE tires model development. To reach this goal the real tires were scanned using digitising arm and than transferred to CAD software. The total FE models were created in the MSC.Patran software. The applied technique is called reverse engineering. In this models major wheel elements like belt, tread, side wall, drum and rim were included. In order to realistically simulate the interaction between the tire and surface, internal pressure is appropriately represented by applying airbag option to the wheel model. In such situations the volume is defined as the volume enclosed by a surface. In analysed cases the control volume were modelled by shell elements comprising the airbag fabric material. The area of the control surface which surrounds analysed volume is related to the control volume according to Greens 's theory. To describe other rubber components of the tyre, such as a tyre tread and tyre sides, a material model of rubber was applied. Due to the complex and irregular shape of the tire (tread, rim, side wall) it was decided to use structural elements such solid elements. Numerical analysis was performed using LS-Dyna code. Finally, some results from performed tests are enclosed in this paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 3; 377-384
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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