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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    The possibilities of conducting scenario analyses of a sustainable development of the transport system using the emitransys model
    Autorzy:
    Jacyna-Gołda, I.
    Gołębiowski, P.
    Jachimowski, R.
    Kłodawski, M.
    Lewczuk, K.
    Izdebski, M.
    Szczepański, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243760.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    scenario analysis
    scenario procedure
    transport ecology
    EMITRANSYS
    proecological transport system
    Opis:
    The article presents selected aspects of shaping pro ecological transport system. Correct, socially responsible, economically reasonable and far-sighted allocation of resources is one of the basic tools of sustainable development shaping. In the case when this concept in a narrower sense refers to shaping the national transport system one can distinguish the general problem: how to invest financial resources in the development of the transport system and how to manage this system in order to one can say about it as "sustainable". The article presents the principles of creating scenario analyses, discusses the procedure and elements of an algorithm for the development of scenarios of the sustainable transport system. The procedure for conducting scenario consists of three stages of research. The analyses were conducted by the use of EMITRANSYS model. The EMITRANSYS model was developed in Visum. Its main elements are the network model, demand model, integrated database and a set of scenarios of an analysis of transport system development. The simulation model EMITRANSYS was developed under the PBS1 project "Shaping of the pro ecological transport system” financed by the National Centre of Science and Development. The project was realized within the consortium consisting of the Faculty of Transport of The Warsaw University of Technology and the Faculty of Machines and Transport of The Poznan University of Technology in the years 2012-2014.
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 4; 151-158
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The freight transport effectiveness assessment in the aspect of the use of environmentally friendly vehicles
    Autorzy:
    Szczepański, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243791.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    freight transport
    external costs
    Environmentally Friendly Vehicles
    EFV
    Multicriteria Decision Analysis
    transport system effectiveness
    Opis:
    The freight transport combines the issue of supply services organization for various types of entities, including large shopping centres, stores of various industries, restaurants, work and leisure places, small-scale outlets, or municipal waste shipments. Due to the location of customers, transport services encounter many difficulties related to infrastructural constraints and increased traffic. This adversely affects the safety and obstructions in traffic and air pollution and thus is a disturbing factor for the lives of inhabitants. There is also a growing problem of the smog in large cities (in Poland, for example, Warsaw or Cracow). Traffic safety, minimization of congestion, and minimization of environmental pollution by transport activities are of particular importance in the development of freight traffic organization plans. In connection with the above, in recent years, the use of Environmentally Friendly Vehicles (EFV) in various spheres of human activity has been dynamically developing, and this concerns the cargo transport. Currently, vehicle manufacturers are providing an increasing number of delivery vehicles and trucks. On the other hand, entrepreneurs planning to implement pro-environmental solutions face a decision problem related to the efficiency of a transport system based on the use of EFV as well as the economic validity of implementing this type of innovation. In connection with the above, in this article, the problem of the impact of transport on the environment and the use of EFV in the freight transport was analysed. The main issues related to the functioning of the transport system and its negative impact on the environment has been presented. Environmental friendly vehicles and their parameters have been characterized. The main decision problems in organizing the transport system, also in the context of the use of EFV, have been identified and analysed. Finally, an example of a model for assessing the efficiency of a transport system with an emphasis on its impact on the environment was presented. The article was concluded with the summary of considerations and the proposal for further work.
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 405-414
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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