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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
The content of magnesium, calcium, sodium and potassium in infant formulas
Autorzy:
Kwiecień, M.
Winiarska-Mieczan, A.
Samolińska, W.
Kiczorowska, B.
Rusinek-Prystupa, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Opis:
Mother’s milk is the basic food for infants. Sometimes women for various reasons cannot continue or are not willing to continue breastfeeding their babies and then infant formula provides an alternative. Although breast milk substitutes for infants are produced using high technology methods, their composition is to some extent different than that of breast milk. Breast milk does not contain a high amount of minerals on the overall (ash accounts for circa 0.2 %) but they are characterised by a very high level of assimilability. On the other hand, cow’s milk contains much higher amounts of minerals – ca. 0.7%. Cow’s milk contains 3 to 4 times more Ca, Mg, Na and K than breast milk. The study aimed to analyse infant and baby formulas in terms of the content of Ca, Mg, Na and K. The study covered 11 infant formulas. All the formulas were annotated as “food for particular nutritional uses”. The powdered milk formulas were purchased from retailers in Lublin Voivodeship in August 2014, prior to their best-before dates. The content of Ca, Mg, Na and K was determined by means of flame atomic absorption spectrometry in a Varian SpectrAA 280 FS apparatus. It was found that starter infant formulas contained less of minerals covered by the study than had been declared. It was demonstrated that the content of Ca, Mg, Na and K in the analysed milk samples calculated per 100 kcal was generally comparable to their standard content.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nutritional value and the content of minerals in eggs produced in large-scale, courtyard and organic systems
Autorzy:
Kiczorowska, B.
Samolinska, W.
Kwiecien, M.
Winiarska-Mieczan, A.
Rusinek-Prystupa, E.
Al-Yasiry, A.R.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
nutritional value
mineral content
mineral element
egg
egg laying
poultry keeping system
courtyard
organic system
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine the content of basic nutrients as well as selected macroand micro-elements in the albumen and yolk of eggs produced at large-scale, commercial poultry production farms (10) as well as in organic (8) and courtyard farms (12). Ten eggs were randomly collected 3 times on each farm. For chemical analyses, the eggs were hard-boiled for 15 min and then stored at a temp. of 4°C until analyzed. The albumen and yolk of hard-boiled eggs were assessed for the content of dry matter, total protein, crude fat and crude ash, and for their energy value (net Atwater equivalents) as well as the concentrations of K, Na, Ca, Mg, P, Fe, Zn, Cu, Se and Mn. No differences were observed in the content of dry matter, total protein and crude ash. However, differences were demonstrated for the crude fat content, the highest (P < 0.05) level of which was found in eggs from the organic system (higher by 60% in albumen and by 17% in yolk than in the other eggs), which was accompanied by an increased energy value of these eggs. In all the analyzed eggs, similar concentrations were noted for Mg (egg white) and P (egg albumen and yolk). The albumen of eggs from the organic system was characterized by the highest (P < 0.05) content of K, Na, Ca, Zn, Se and Mn. In turn, the albumen of eggs from large-scale commercial poultry production farms contained the highest (P < 0.05) levels of Fe, Cu and Se. Yolks of the eggs from the organic system accumulated the highest (P < 0.05) levels of K, Na, Ca, Mg and Fe. In turn, the highest (P < 0.05) concentrations of Zn, Se and Mn were determined in yolks of the eggs produced in the homestead system, and that of Cu – in yolks of the eggs from large-scale commercial production. A highly positive correlation between concentrations of minerals in the albumen and yolk of the analyzed eggs was reported for the following pairs: K-Na, Se (0.998, 0.93); Na-Na (0.949); Ca-Mg, Mn (0.994, 0.951); Mg-Ca, Mn (0.986, 0.982); P-Ca, Mn (0.997, 0.961); Fe-K, Mg, P, Zn (0.999, 0.937, 0.988, 0.999); Zn-Ca, Mn (0.999, 0.945); Se-Cu (0.971) and Mn-Ca (0.902), whereas a negative correlation for: Ca-Fe, Cu (-0.974, -0.994); Mg-Cu (-0.921); P-Fe (-0.933); Zn-Fe (-0.912); Cu-Na (-0.951); Se-K, P, Zn (-0.960, -0.910, -0.962) and Mn-Se (-0.979).
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2015, 20, 4
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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