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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Effect of supplementing selenized yeast to ewes from an organic farm on serum Se concentration in lambs
Autorzy:
Pilarczyk, B.
Szewczuk, M.
Pilarczyk, R.
Tomza-Marciniak, A.
Marciniak, A.
Dobrzański, Z.
Bąkowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Opis:
Our objective has been to determine the effect of supplementing selenized yeast to ewes kept on a poor diet, composed of fodder from periodically flooded meadows, on the reproductive results of ewes and the serum Se concentration in lambs, their body weight and daily weight gain. The study involved 25 ewes and 25 lambs, which were divided into two groups: experimental (12 ewes) and control (13 ewes). Their lambs were also assigned to different groups. Prior to supplementation, all the sheep from the two groups were analysed for selenium concentrations in the serum. The serum selenium concentrations were determined fluorometrically using a DAN and Shimadzu RF-5001 PC spectrofluorometer. The excitation wavelength was 376 nm, while the fluorescence emission wavelength was 518 nm. All sheep in the analysed flock were found to be selenium deficient. The supplementation of selenized yeast to the experimental group caused an almost 2.5-fold increase in the serum selenium concentration in the ewes. Lambs from the experimental group were characterized by a significantly higher concentration of selenium at 7 and 14 days of age (P ≤ 0.05) compared to control lambs. Very high (P < 0.001) positive correlations were found between the serum selenium concentration in Se-supplemented ewes and the serum selenium concentration in their lambs at 7 days (rx,y = 0.779) and 14 days of age (rx,y = 0.774). The enrichment of ewes’ diet with selenized yeast contributed to an increase in the serum selenium concentration in their lambs. However, only 14.29% of lambs achieved optimum levels of Se on day 7 after birth. At day 14 after birth, none of the lambs reached the optimum Se concentration. The serum selenium concentration in sheep can be a good indicator of the body’s supply with this element in adult sheep and of a possible selenium status in their offspring. On organic farms, the selenium content in sheep should be monitored constantly.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 4
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selenium content in European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus eperlanus L.) in Pomerania Bay, Gdansk Bay and Curonian Lagoon
Autorzy:
Pilarczyk, B.
Pilecka-Rapacz, M.
Tomza-Marciniak, A.
Domagala, J.
Bakowska, M.
Pilarczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
selenium content
European smelt
Osmerus eperlanus
Pomeranian Bay
Gdansk Bay
Curonian Lagoon
Opis:
Migratory smelt (Osmerus eperlanus eperlanus L.) may be perceived as a valuable indicative organism in monitoring the current environmental status and in assessment of a potential risk caused by selenium pollution. The aim of the study was to compare the selenium content in the European smelt from the Bay of Pomerania, Gdansk, and the Curonian Lagoon. The experimental material consisted of smelt samples (muscle) caught in the bays of Gdansk and Pomerania and the Curonian Lagoon (estuaries of the three largest rivers in the Baltic Sea basin: the Oder, the Vistula and the Neman). A total of 133 smelt were examined (Pomerania Bay n = 67; Gdansk Bay n = 35; Curonian Lagoon n = 31). Selenium concentrations were determined spectrofluorometrically. The data were analyzed statistically using one-way analysis of variance, calculated in Statistica PL software. The region of fish collection significantly affected the content of selenium in the examined smelts. The highest content of selenium was observed in smelt caught in the Bay of Gdansk (0.236 μg g-1 w.w.), then in smelt from the Pomeranian Bay (0.165 μg g-1 w.w.), and the lowest in smelt obtained in the Curonian Lagoon (Lithuania) (0.104 μg g-1 w.w.). The low concentrations of selenium recorded in the smelt show that there is a deficiency of this element, especially in the Curonian Lagoon (Lithuania). Geochemically, Poland and Lithuania are selenium deficient areas. Migratory smelt may serve as indicative organisms of environmental levels of selenium.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2015, 20, 4
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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