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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Effect of Soil Moisture on the Epigeic Arthropods Diversity in Steppe Landscape
Autorzy:
Kirichenko-Babko, Marina
Danko, Yaroslav
Franus, Małgorzata
Stępniewski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
steppe
humidity
ground-dwelling beetle
distribution
south-western Ukraine
Opis:
The consequences of global climate change are a decrease in precipitation as well as an increase in the length of the period with high temperatures from spring to autumn. The climate change intensified the negative consequences of land reclamation and regulation of rivers by dams in Ukraine in the 20th century. The modern landscape of the Circum-Pontic and Circum-Azov regions in Ukraine has undergone desertification, and a multiple reduction in the freshwater runoff has manifested itself in a violation of the water balance of soils and their salinization. In addition to the climate change and anthropic landscape transformations, most upland areas in southern Ukraine have been converted into farmland, systematically fertilized and treated with pesticides and herbicides. Total plowing of the territory also led to soil erosion and degradation. The global climate change and the impact of human activity have affected the diversity of the steppe fauna as well. The questions of the influence of soil humidity on the diversity of epigeic arthropods were considered on the example of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Soil moisture is one of the key factors that determines their diversity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 5; 137-147
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of anthropogenic alluvial arrays on areas settlements depending on the particle size distribution of stored taillings
Autorzy:
Ivanova, A. V.
Smirnov, Y. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
dust
tailings
dump
humidity
dust transfer
dust suppression
pulp
Opis:
Developing devices for dust suppression one should consider important factors, such as the size distribution of transferred dust, duration of exposure in residential areas. Often the total amount of dust emissions may exceed the estimated figure for maximum permissible emissions, but their share transferred in sanitary protection zone of dust is negligible. Tailing dump of Kovdor MPE is one of the largest in Russia. The construction of dust dispersion halos was performed using a universal program calculation of air pollution “Ecolog” (Russia). Based on a comparison of dispersed compositions tails similar in composition tailing dumps in Russia, it can be concluded that in the beach area of the Kovdor dump share of dust tranfered to the territory of settlements has ranged from 10 to 40%. It was found that the maximum diameter of the particles carried by the territory of the city under consideration is 50 microns. We can conclude that under the conditions of the object the development of special devices for dust suppression is required.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 2; 59-63
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Selected Parameters of Microclimate in a Stand Alone Cellar Plunged into Soil
Autorzy:
Nawalany, G.
Sokołowski, P.
Herbut, P.
Angrecka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
cellar plunged into soil
air temperature
air relative humidity
soil
Opis:
The thesis presents the analysis of development of selected parameters of microclimate in a standalone cellar plunged into soil. The scope of studies included measurement of air internal and external temperature and relative humidity of internal and external air. The thesis also concerns the analysis of heat exchange of cellar compartments with the surrounding soil. The studies were carried out from July 11, 2012 to July 10, 2013. The analysis of the obtained results of studies proved that the internal air temperature in the examined cellar was mainly formed by the external air temperature as well as by the surrounding soil. For 42% of storage period, the thermal conditions in the cellar plunged into soil were unfavorable which disqualifies the cellar’s purpose for storage of vegetables, e.g. potatoes. Too high temperature was observed in the initial and final period. Favorable storage conditions were experienced only in the period from December 14, 2012 to April 11, 2013. To adjust this kind facility for storage of vegetables, thermal insulation of compartments and installation of cooling units is required.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 3; 156-161
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variation in Direct Solar Irradiation with Relative Humidity and Atmospheric Temperature
Autorzy:
Wazwaz, Aref
Khan, Mohd Shariq
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
solar irradiation
pyranometer
relative humidity
atmospheric temperature
accumulative solar flux
Opis:
A class first Pyranometer was used to measure the direct solar irradiation and the obtained results were analyzed. Separate sensors were used to measure the relative humidity and the atmospheric temperature (RH/AT sensors). The measurements were conducted for the whole year of 2013. The author analyzed the collected solar data during one day, month, and year. The maximum, minimum, average, and accumulative solar irradiation (SR) were calculated and analyzed with connection to relative humidity and atmospheric temperature. The author found that April was characterized by the average maximum solar irradiation (SR= 1112±1W/m2), May had the maximum SR accumulation (13276552± 1W/m2). The maximum average percentage relative humidity found in July (% RH = 97± 3%), while the minimum average % RH is in December (% RH = 25± 3%). In May, the maximum average atmospheric temperature was 36.0 ± 0.6°C, while the average minimum was in January (AT= 19.1 ± 0.6°C). The total accumulation of solar flux during the year 2013 is 222 ± 1MW/m2.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 9; 38-43
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrated Eco-Friendly Outdoor Cooling System – Case Study of Hot-Humid Climate Countries
Autorzy:
Bani Khalid, Mohammad
Beithou, Nabil
Al-Taani, M. A. Sh.
Andruszkiewicz, Artur
Alahmer, Ali
Borowski, Gabriel
Alsaqoor, Sameh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
hot climate country
open area
air conditioning
micro-climate
humidity control
recreation area
Opis:
This research proposed an integrated eco-system for conditioning an outdoor public area (park or sport) in a hothumid environment. It is accomplished by the use of a dehumidifier control machine driven by renewable solar power; after which air is distributed throughout a ducting system. The system will harvest moisture from the air, utilize it for drinking water production and plants irrigation as well as deliver low temperature, low humidity ratio air for controlling the outdoor air, which results in a comfortable outdoor relative humidity and temperature (24 °C, 50% RH). The Integrated Eco-Friendly Cooling System (IEFCS) is a sustainable self-dependent in energy and water sources. It provides a positive impact on the microclimate of the site, assists in night illumination, supplies water for drinking, plant irrigation, and allows people to enjoy a thermally comfortable atmosphere. The advantages include low maintaining cost as well as the possibility to be scaled and implemented anywhere according to the selected location.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 1; 64-72
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Types of Grass of Green Roofs for the Design of Thermal Comfort in Buildings
Autorzy:
Rodríguez, José
Vilela, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2068478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
grass
Stenotaphrum secundatum
Zoysia japonica
ambient temperature
relative humidity
thermal comfort
extensive green roof
Opis:
The main objective of the research was to study the effect of the Stenotaphrum secundatum and Zoysia japonica grasses on the higher and lower environment temperature and lower relative humidity; the secondary objective was to compare whether the Stenotaphrum secundatum grass has a greater impact on the environment parameters of comfort than the Zoysia japonica species. Six materials were used for the extensive green roof, each one forming a layer of the system, which were placed on the concrete slab and in an upward direction, including: PVC geomembrane, Polyester asphalt carpet, Pumice stone, Planar geodren, Prepared soil with guano, compost, muss, and Substrate. In order to make measurements of the higher and lower ambient temperature, a digital thermometer and lower relative humidity meter was used. Stenotaphrum secundatum and Zoysia japonica were used as grass species, as they were the most representative of the grasses used in extensive green roofs. The experimentation was carried out for 2 months from September to October of 2021, having built 3 modules of 1000x600mm roofs, including 1module of the concrete roof with ceramic covering and 2 modules of extensive green roof with two types of grass: Stenotaphrum secundatum and Zoysia japonica. The readings of the environment temperature and relative humidity of the higher and lower part were taken in six points of each module to have a greater number of representative measurements. The watering of the 2 green roof modules with grass was carried out twice a week, applying 5L of water per module. The results indicate that the Zoysia japonica grass is the one that presents a better behavior before the higher ambient temperature and that the Stenotaphrum secundatum grass behaves better before the lower ambient temperature and lower relative humidity. The conclusions indicate that the Stenotaphrum secundatum grass behaves better temperature and relative humidity; the two grass types exhibit different behavior.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 3; 223--229
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Practice of Geobotanical Indication of Forest Growth Conditions in the Steppe and Wooded Steppe Ecotone in Central Mongolia
Autorzy:
Gunin, Petr D.
Bazha, Sergey N.
Miklyaeva, Inessa M.
Karimova, Tatiana Y.
Petukhov, Igor A.
Andreev, Anatoly V.
Bogdanov, Evgenij A.
Tsyrempilov, Enkhe G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Baikal catchment basin
ecosystems
belt groups of plants
zonal groups of plants
environmental conditions
humidity factor
Opis:
The forest conditions in the Central Aimag of Mongolia, located in the southern part of the Baikal catchment area, near the southern border of the forest-steppe subzone, were examined within the framework of this study. The field materials collected in the summer 201–2018 at the Zuunmod Model polygon serve as the core of the study. An ecosystem map of the Model polygon with the scale 1:50 000 and the Key plot with the scale 1:5 000 was drawn up using World Viеw-2 satellite imagery data (2016). The proven method of botanical indication of forest growth conditions is as follows: identification of the ecologic and coenotic groups of plant species, calculation of the moisture coefficient based on the ratio of the number of species included in the groups characterizing the extreme conditions of the moisture gradient and distribution of communities in accordance with the values of the gradient in the ecological series. Communities of stages of ecological series serve as indirect indicators of the forest conditions: Stage I: Кu <1, insufficient humifying for tree growth, Stage II: Кu 1–2, average humifying, Stage III: Кu >2, sufficient humifying for tree growth. The stages also correspond to the landscape conditions and the character of the vegetation cover.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 2; 10-21
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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