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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Assessment of Comprehensive Environmental Pollution Index of Kurichi Industrial Cluster, Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu, India – a Case Study
Autorzy:
Rajamanickam, R.
Nagan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
comprehensive environmental pollution index
Kurichi industrial cluster
Coimbatore
Opis:
Comprehensive Environmental Pollution Index (CEPI) is a rational number to characterize the quality of the environment at a given location following the algorithm of source, pathway, and receptor. As CEPI increases, there will be adverse effects on the receiving environment. Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has brought out revised criteria for evaluation of CEPI by replacing the criteria issued in 2010. The revised criteria are issued to overcome the subjectivity factors of health impact studies on humans, flora and fauna. Kurichi Industrial Cluster in Coimbatore District is an engineering industrial estate housing foundries, forging units, metal finishing and fabrication units. In January 2010, the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India declared Kurichi as critically polluted area and imposed moratorium on new projects and for expansion of the existing units. This declaration was made based on the CEPI score which was calculated as more than 70. Thereafter, the industries and the local stake holders have implemented various pollution control measures and hence the CEPI score has come down less than 70 and so the moratorium was lifted in October 2010. In this paper, the CEPI score is calculated based on the revised criteria and using the environmental quality monitoring data collected in April 2017. It is found that the CEPI score is below 70 which imply that the industrial units are operating and maintaining the pollution control measures consistently. However, taking a policy decision based on the CEPI score, one should be cautious on the adequacy of data and the parameters selected.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 1; 191-199
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agro-Industrial Waste Upgrading via Torrefaction Process – A Case Study on Sugarcane Bagasse and Palm Kernel Shell in Thailand
Autorzy:
Bampenrat, Akarasingh
Sukkathanyawat, Hussanai
Jarunglumlert, Teeraya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
torrefaction
sugarcane bagasse
palm kernel shell
optimal condition
Opis:
In this research, the upgrading of agro-industrial wastes was investigated by using the torrefaction pretreatment technique. Two types of biomass waste, including sugarcane bagasse (SBG) and palm kernel shell (PKS), were used as raw materials. The operating conditions, i.e., torrefaction temperature and residence time, are between 225–300 °C and 30–90 minutes. The findings show that, in terms of mass yield and calorific value of the solid product, the torrefaction temperature is a more sensitive parameter than the residence time. By increasing the torrefaction temperature from 225 to 300 °C, the mass yields are dropped in the range of 28.79–31.57 wt.% and 28.00–29.88 wt.%, while the effect of holding time exhibits the mass yield decreasing only 3.12–5.90 wt.% and 1.53–3.41 wt.%, for SBG and PKS torrefaction, respectively. In terms of calorific value, higher heating values increase as torrefaction severity increases, varying in the range of 0.29–2.84 MJ/kg, with torrefaction temperature as the dominant factor. Regarding the calorific value, energy yield, energy gain, and energy-mass co-benefit index, the optimal operating conditions for SBG and PKS torrefactions are the same condition as 275 °C for 90 minutes. SBG and PKS bio-coals obtained from torrefaction are promising solid fuels with high calorific value (about 23 MJ/kg), with an energy yield of 73.93–77.41%, relative to coal that could be further utilized for co-firing in thermal power plants.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 64--75
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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