Wszystkie pola: eco-friendly - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Eco-Friendly Principles on the Extraction of Humic Acids Intensification from Biosubstrates
Autorzy:: Malyushevskaya, Antonina
Koszelnik, Piotr
Yushchishina, Anna
Mitryasova, Olena
Mats, Andrii
Gruca-Rokosz, Renata
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202369.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: eco-friendly technology
environmental security
extraction
electric discharge
humic acid
biosubstrate
peat
Opis:: It is necessary to find innovative ways to improve the environmental performance of production processes and products. The technology of extracting valuable components from raw materials of plant origin is often used in technological processes of the food, pharmaceutical, chemical and other industries. Extraction is the most energy intensive step. The factors contributing to the extraction of humic acids from plant substrates under the action of electric discharge were studied. The purpose of the work was to study the efficiency of humic acids extraction from the biosubstrate under the action of electric discharges. The physical experiment showed that the main factor influencing the intensity of extraction is the degree of grinding of the solid phase of the biosubstrate-water suspension. The efficiency of electric discharge grinding depends on the pressure amplitude at the distance of the inner radius of the chamber and the number of discharge pulses. It was established that the number of chemical reagents (alkalis), usually used in the process of extracting humic acids from peat, can be reduced many times due to the appearance of radicals and peroxide compounds in the peat-water suspension resulting from the action of an electric discharge. The prospects of the non-thermal electric discharge method of intensification of the extraction of humic acids from biosubstrates were determined.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 2; 317--327
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Synthesis and Characterization of Slag-Sludge-Based Eco-Friendly Materials – Industrial Implications
Autorzy:: Lagrani, Saadia
Aziz, Ayoub
Bellil, Abdelilah
Felaous, Khadija
Achab, Mohammed
Fekhaoui, Mohamed
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202346.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: geopolymer mortar
non-incinerated sewage sludge
blast furnace slag
construction material
Opis:: Currently in Morocco, wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) generate huge quantities of sludge from wastewater treatment. This sludge is a real concern for the environment. No regulatory text takes into account the future and management of sludge, its use in agriculture is not officially authorized and the solutions currently implemented for its elimination or recovery are done on an ad hoc basis and pose a number of difficulties for operators. The objective of the present study is to investigate the stabilization and solidification of a geopolymer based on sewage sludge and blast furnace slag (slag), as well as the possibility to use this geopolymer as a thermal insulation material. The sludge used comes from the AIN AOUDA-activated sludge type WWTP, the collected sludge is dehydrated and stabilized by slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) in the sludge treatment process. The blast furnace slag (slag) came from the plant in France. Four samples were prepared by substituting the slag with quantities (10 to 40%) of limed sludge, a quantity of sand, and a solution of sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide used as an alkaline activator. The effect of limed sludge on the physicochemical and microstructural properties of the synthesized geopolymers was evaluated using several analytical techniques, such as compressive strength, P-wave velocity, density and porosity tests, and X-ray diffraction. The results showed that the addition of 10 to 40% of limed sludge resulted in a progressive decrease in the compressive strength of the synthesized geopolymer and an increase in the thermal conductivity, which allows the use of the synthesized geopolymer as a material.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 227--238
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Integrated Eco-Friendly Outdoor Cooling System – Case Study of Hot-Humid Climate Countries
Autorzy:: Bani Khalid, Mohammad
Beithou, Nabil
Al-Taani, M. A. Sh.
Andruszkiewicz, Artur
Alahmer, Ali
Borowski, Gabriel
Alsaqoor, Sameh
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025812.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: hot climate country
open area
air conditioning
micro-climate
humidity control
recreation area
Opis:: This research proposed an integrated eco-system for conditioning an outdoor public area (park or sport) in a hothumid environment. It is accomplished by the use of a dehumidifier control machine driven by renewable solar power; after which air is distributed throughout a ducting system. The system will harvest moisture from the air, utilize it for drinking water production and plants irrigation as well as deliver low temperature, low humidity ratio air for controlling the outdoor air, which results in a comfortable outdoor relative humidity and temperature (24 °C, 50% RH). The Integrated Eco-Friendly Cooling System (IEFCS) is a sustainable self-dependent in energy and water sources. It provides a positive impact on the microclimate of the site, assists in night illumination, supplies water for drinking, plant irrigation, and allows people to enjoy a thermally comfortable atmosphere. The advantages include low maintaining cost as well as the possibility to be scaled and implemented anywhere according to the selected location.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 1; 64-72
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Characterisation and Reverse Engineering of Eco-Friendly Historical Mortar: Qasr Tuba, Desert Castles in Jordan
Autorzy:: Ghrair, Ayoup M.
Said, Adi J.
Aldaoud, Naela
Miqdadi, Riham
Ahmad, Ahmad A. L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839137.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: mortar
grog
lime
gypsum
Qasr Tuba
compressive strength
flexural strength
eco-friendly
historical restoration
Opis:: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mineral composition of the historical mortars of Qasr Tuba and to re-produce them for the restoration process. The mortar samples were collected from the foundation and walls of Qasr Tuba. The chemical and mineral composition of the mortar was determined using several techniques. In addition, the quantitative minerals content was recalculated for the mortar samples utilizing the material balances equation. Moreover, 12 mixtures of mortar were prepared and tested for fresh and hardened properties, according to their respective national and international standards. The results revealed that two types of mortar were used: (i) the lime-based mortar was used for the foundation and joint mortars in the lower parts of the building walls with a gypsum-hydrated lime ratio of 1:3; and (ii) the gypsum-based mortar was used as joint mortar in the upper parts of the building walls for baked bricks at a gypsum-hydrated lime ratio of 4:1. A pozzolanic reaction in the Qasr Tuba mortar produced a new formation of Xonotlite, Stratlingite, and calcium aluminium hydrate as a secondary cementing mineral. In conclusion, the use of hydraulic lime mortar was considered for building an environment for capturing the CO2 gas.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 3; 121-134
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Preliminary Tests of Innovative Eco-Friendly Furfuryl Resins and Foundry Sand Mixtures Based on These Resins
Autorzy:: Kamińska, Jadwiga
Puzio, Sabina
Angrecki, Michał
Stachowicz, Mateusz
Łoś, Anna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123922.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: loose self-hardening sand
furfuryl resin
environmental protection
mechanical tests
casting surface quality
Opis:: The foundry industry in Poland and EU member states is growing steadily. The alloys based on ferrous metals (cast steel and cast iron) largely contribute to this upward trend. Currently, foundries are facing the problem of increasing requirements, which enforce the production of castings characterized by high dimensional accuracy and surface smoothness with parallel elimination of casting defects. Castings are mostly made in moulding sand mixtures, which are also subject to more and more stringent requirements to meet the above-mentioned casting acceptance conditions. Additionally, moulding sands should ensure adequate mould stiffness to avoid the risk of dimensional deformations during the pouring of liquid metal to this mould and casting solidification. For these reasons, the production of this type of castings has been dominated by loose self-hardening sands with furfuryl resin, commonly called furan sands. In the group of self-hardening sands with synthetic resins, loose self-hardening sands with furfuryl resin enjoy the greatest popularity. What accounts for this fact is the high level of the reclamability of these sands, the possibility of obtaining castings with high dimensional accuracy, the ability to make intricate moulds and cores, the binding process taking place at ambient temperature, and low content of binder. Unfortunately, this technology also has some disadvantages, which include short lifetime of the sand mixture, harmful gases emitted from the sand, and currently also high cost of the sand mixture. The anticipated tightening of the environmental protection regulations in the EU countries, including limiting the content of free furfuryl alcohol in resins (<25% by mass) and reducing the emission of furfuryl alcohol, formaldehyde and BTEX compounds at workplaces, necessitated the development of a new generation of furfuryl resins friendly to the environment. The article compares the results of testing the strength properties of foundry moulding sands using two types of resins, i.e. the resin of a new generation synthesized by Grupa Azoty JRCh and a commercial resin used in the foundry industry. Additionally, derivatographic studies of the above mentioned sand mixtures were conducted, and the loss on ignition and the amount of gases emitted by the sand mixture were determined. Melting was also carried out to study the impact of the resin used on the surface quality of iron castings.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 9; 285-292
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Citric Acid as an Eco-Friendly Inhibitor for the EN AW-2024 Aluminum Alloy Corrosion in Acidic Medium
Autorzy:: Kamarska, Kalina
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202340.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: corrosion inhibition
aluminum alloy
citric acid
electrochemical technique
Opis:: The paper presents the results from a study on the possibility to use citric acid as an ecological inhibitor of corrosion in aluminum alloy EN AW-2024 in 0.5 М solution of H2SO4. The study has been carried out by using electrochemical techniques, such as open circuit potential and chronoamperometry. The results reveal that the presence of citric acid in the studied acid medium reduces the corrosion degree of the EN AW-2024 aluminum alloy. The inhibition efficiency increases together with increasing the concentration of the citric acid. The study shows that the citric acid can be used as an ecological inhibitor to fight corrosion in a solution of H2SO4.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 307--311
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: An Eco-Friendly Absorption Method of Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ Using the Shells and Chitosan Derived from Solen vagina
Autorzy:: Maulani, Dyan
Nofianti, Kholis Amalia
Sugijanto, Noor Erma
Kartosentono, Sugijanto
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955429.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: Solen vagina
chitosan
mollusca shell
biosorbent ability
water pollution
zero waste
Opis:: The processing of Mollusca for food consumption generates a large amount of by-products; for instance, shells, which may contaminate and deposit in the marine coastal environment. Therefore, additional processing is needed to reduce and transform shells into valuable materials, such as chitosan or another derivate product. This study aimed to isolate and characterize the chitosan from Solen vagina (known as lorjuk shells in Indonesian) and to determine the application of chitosan. This is to be compared with Solen vagina shell powder that commonly functions as bio-sorbent of water pollutants Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+. The isolated chitosan was characterized based on its physicochemical properties, namely purity as tested by using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), and functional group as confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). In addition, bio-absorbent ability was evaluated through a column method, where the chitosan products are used and compared with Solen vagina shell powders. In this study, the chitosan isolated from Solen vagina shells yielded 15.92 ± 1.78% and showed a high deacetylation degree (DD) by 85.00 ± 3.98%. FTIR and physicochemical properties analysis confirmed that the isolated chitosan is of good quality, as standardized by industry regulator; thus, it could be used as food product and bioabsorbent material. Moreover, the bio-absorbent ability of chitosan demonstrated a similar value with S. vagina shell powders, which can absorb more than 92% of heavy metals around second elution. In conclusion, the S. vagina shell powder and the isolated chitosan have the potential as natural bio-absorbent to reduce the heavy metal contents in industrial wastewater.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 7; 212-222
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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