Autor: Zashchepkina, N.M. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Gas temperature meter
Autorzy:: Zashchepkina, N. M.
Svyta, M. P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105505.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: meter
temperature
PT100
thermal converter
sensor
probe
miernik
temperatura
przetwornik termiczny
czujnik
sonda
Opis:: Purpose: of the article is to develop a digital portable gas temperature meter in the range of -50…+600°C. To measure the temperature of dusty gas flows in the air pollution sources with the least significant digit of the digital device 1°C. Design/methodology/approach: The microprocessor measuring unit, probe and software is proposed. It leads to build a high-precision temperature meter based on a thin film sensor HM220 type "pt100". Findings: The calculation of the electrical schematic diagram parameters for signal conditioning of the sensor relative to the input range of the analog-to-digital converter. The experimental measuring unit and the probe of the gas temperature meter are assembled. The principle of the gas temperature meter calibration with the help of a precision resistance box MSR-60M is considered. The experimental gas temperature meter has a total standard uncertainty determined by type B for a maximum value of the measurement range of 1.94°C. The error of the sensor "pt100" makes the largest contribution to the total standard uncertainty, so the error increases in proportion to the value of the measured temperature. Research limitations/implications: On the basis of the proposed design of gas temperature meter it is possible to construct devices with various lengths of probes. Practical implications: The proposed meter is designed for environmental laboratories that measure the velocity, flow and sampling of dust and gas emissions from sources of air pollution. Originality/value: The device design differs due to the use of thermostable wire made of constantan as extending conductors of the temperature sensor, which is included in the unbalanced Wheatstone bridge. This solution allows the use of unipolar power supply 3.3 V for both analog and digital part of the meter. Temperature meter based on a thin film resistance thermometer is characterized by relative ease of manufacture, low material consumption, cost and high reliability.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2022, 111, 1; 33--41
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Improving the method for determining the dust penetration of textile materials for the human protective equipment manufacture
Autorzy:: Avahumian, A. A.
Zashchepkina, N. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818823.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: dust penetration
textile materials
television information
measuring system
penetracja pyłu
materiały tekstylne
informacja telewizyjna
system pomiarowy
Opis:: Purpose: Improving the accuracy of determining the coefficient of dust permeability of textile materials and protective products from them. Design/methodology/approach: The problem solution of human protection from the negative effects of road dust is to improve the quality control procedures of textile materials using modern measurement methods. A methodology has been developed for investigating the dust penetration coefficient of materials based on the use of a television informationmeasuring system (TIMS). Findings: The methodology for determining the dust permeability of textile materials through the use of a television information-measuring system has been improved, by increasing the accuracy of measurement and determining the patterns of the influence of structure on the permeability of textile materials. Research limitations/implications: Improving methods of quality control of textile materials through the use of modern methods of measuring techniques is by solving an important problem of human protection from the negative effects of road dust. Known methods do not take into account the forceful effect of the airflow on the structure of the test sample, which is essential for textile materials that are easily deformed, which affects the objectivity of the results. Significant inconvenience, complexity, and duration of the test process give a large measurement error. Practical implications: The methodology for determining the dust permeability of textile materials through the use of a television information-measuring system has been improved. This system allows an increase in the accuracy of measurements by 15%, and the availability of software to increase the speed of displaying the results of investigations on the screen. Originality/value: The main disadvantages of methods and means of determining the dust permeability of textile materials - is the inability to determine the duration and dynamics of the process of dust retention. Known methods do not take into account the force of air flow on the structure of the test sample, which is significant, especially for materials that are easily deformed, which affects the objectivity of the results. Significant inconveniences, complexity and duration of the test process give a large measurement error. A scientific novelty is the development of a modern and completely new method for determining the permeability of textile materials using a television information - measuring system, by increasing the accuracy of measurement and determining the patterns of influence of the structure of textile materials on dust permeability.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 102, 2; 49--54
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Identification of the eddy current method features in the implementation of computer simulation algorithms for controlling the characteristics of the food production equipment parts
Autorzy:: Zashchepkina, N. M.
Zdorenko, V. G.
Sebko, V.
Markina, O. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/367785.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: computer simulation
food production modernization
quantitative indicator
coefficients influence
errors of aggregate measurements
symulacja komputerowa
produkcja żywności
modernizacja produkcji
wskaźnik ilościowy
błędy pomiarowe
Opis:: Purpose: The purpose of this article is to study the theoretical provisions of the operation of a vortex device in the implementation of a non-contact method of controlling the details of brewing equipment using computer simulation algorithms. Design/methodology/approach: The theoretical positions of thermal ECT operation with a copper product are obtained, which is controlled while maintaining a constant value of the magnetic field frequency f1 = 70.0 Hz, with small values of the generalized parameter x≤1.1 and increasing the parameter x due to the increase in the frequency of thermal ECT, that is, at x≥3.5. Findings: On the basis of computer simulation algorithms the results of the joint measuring control of diameter d, electrical resistance ρ and temperature t of the sample made of copper (in the temperature range from 20-160°C) and the results of determination of thermally dependent thermal ECT signals with the sample of equipment details and the values of specific normalized values that relate the ECT signals to the physical and mechanical characteristics of the samples of the equipment being monitored. Research limitations/implications: Product diameters range is 5 mm to 50 mm. The lower boundary is limited by the frequency of the magnetic field f = 20 Hz and the upper boundary by the diameter of the frame of the thermal eddy current transformer transducer is 50 mm. Perspective positions of work require further development in the direction of extending the limits of control of geometrical parameters of the samples due to the use of automated control systems based on overhead eddy current transformer transducers. Practical implications: The practical value of the work is to increase the overall likelihood of control of the parameters of brewing equipment parts by increasing its instrumental component Di, due to the reduction of measurement errors due to instrumental techniques and on the basis of computer modelling algorithms for three-parameter control of parts of brewing equipment, electrical and temperature parameters, allows to obtain the value of the overall control probability Dz = 0.998. Originality/value: The originality of the article is the study of the theoretical provisions of the eddy current transformer transducer and the implementation of a non-contact method of controlling the details of brewing equipment using computer simulation algorithms that take into account the modes of joint three-parameter control: at high values of the generalized parameter x (with three-parameter surface control), at small values of x (while controlling the value of the average cross section geometry, electrical, temperature settings) at a fixed frequency magnetic field (get information on the diameter d, resistivity ρ and temperature t with a certain depth of penetration of the magnetic field in the sample Δ).
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2019, 97, 1; 31-40
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Contactless ultrasonic method for determining knitted fabrics tension
Autorzy:: Zashchepkina, N. M.
Zdorenko, V. G.
Markin, M. O.
Barilko, S. V.
Shipko, D. O.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172163.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: tension of textile fabric
amplitude of ultrasonic waves
contactless control
through pores of the material
interfibre porosity
naprężenia
tkanina tekstylna
amplituda
fale ultradźwiękowe
sterowanie
matariał porowaty
porowatość włókna
Opis:: Purpose The values of the measured amplitudes of ultrasonic vibrations that have passed the controlled material have been obtained. These values were compared with the amplitude of the waves passing through the fabric sample when the initial tension was applied to it. After that, the total current value of the tension of each sample of the knitted fabric in its three zones was determined. The distribution of the total tension in different zones of the sample material was also determined. Design/methodology/approach It has been established that the amplitude of ultrasonic waves passing through different zones of the textile material can be used to determine the tension of the knitted fabric over the entire width of its fabric. Findings The possibility and expediency of determining the fabric tension on knitting equipment by using the ultrasonic contactless method has been shown. The tension of the knitted fabric in its manufacture is the main technological parameter, the value of which determines the physical, mechanical and consumer properties of the finished fabric, especially basis weight. The use of operational technological control of the tension of knitted fabrics directly during their production will improve the quality of finished products, and, accordingly, the reliability of use in personal protective equipment, in particular in body armour. It has been proposed to determine the tension of knitted fabrics in their production on knitting equipment by changing the amplitude of ultrasonic waves passing through the material under the action of tension, which also changes during the movement of the process equipment. The proposed contactless method is quite promising, since it has a number of significant advantages over the existing contact methods. In the course of the research, experimental measurements of the amplitude of ultrasonic waves have been carried out. These waves passed through samples of fabric of various materials while stretching. The samples of knitted fabrics were irradiated with an ultrasonic pulse signal with a wave frequency of 40 kHz. The samples of knitted fabrics from 58x2 Tex Kevlar threads and high molecular weight 44x3 Tex polyethylene yarns with double weave 1x1 elastic have been taken as a basis for the research. Research limitations/implications For textile fabrics, the structure of which does not allow stretching through pores under the action of tension, it is necessary to additionally adjust the contactless sensors in frequency and capacity depending on the corresponding sample. Practical implications The values of the measured amplitudes of ultrasonic vibrations that have passed the controlled material have been obtained. These values were compared with the amplitude of the waves passing through the fabric sample when the initial tension was applied to it. After that, the total current value of the tension of each sample of the knitted fabric in its three zones was determined. The distribution of the total tension in different zones of the sample material was also determined. Originality/value The dependences of the amplitude of ultrasonic waves, transmitted through the textile material in its different zones, on the value of the total tension, and on the value of the distribution of the tension of the fabric over its entire width were obtained. The deviations δP of the tension display between the determination of this parameter by the standard and ultrasonic methods are shown. The deviations δU between the amplitudes of waves passing through different zones of the controlled fabric are also determined.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2022, 112, 1; 13--24
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Four-parameter electromagnetic method for determining the parameters of brewery effluents
Autorzy:: Sebko, V. V.
Pyrozhenko, Ye. V.
Zashchepkina, N. M.
Zdorenko, V. G.
Markina, O. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201046.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: four-parameter electromagnetic method
brewery effluents
magnetic flux probe
MFP
conversion function
joint measurement
electrical conductivity
relative permittivity
density
temperature
metoda elektromagnetyczna
ścieki
strumień magnetyczny
funkcja konwersji
przewodność elektryczna
względna przenikalność elektryczna
gęstość
temperatura
Opis:: Purpose of the article is to study a four-parameter electromagnetic method for joint measurements of electrical resistivity k, relative permittivity εr, temperature t and density ρ of samples of acidic, alkaline and average effluents from a microbrewery based on a magnetic flux probe (MFP), which considers the influence of informative parameters of beer effluents on the components of the amplitude and phase signals of a multiparameter device. Design/methodology/approach The implementation of the four-parameter method is carried out on the basis of the dependences G1 = f (A1) and G2 = f (A2) at two frequencies of the electromagnetic field f0 and f1 for acid, alkaline and average effluent and allows you to jointly determine the four parameters of effluent samples with the same converter in the same control area. The proposed method makes it possible to improve the accuracy of identifying effluent samples since the obtained multiparameter information makes it possible to determine the nature and properties of effluent samples using only one transducer with certain physical characteristics. The research results lead to the expansion of the technical capabilities of electromagnetic measurement methods, as well as to an increase in the metrological characteristics of electromagnetic transducers and an increase in the accuracy of measuring the parameters of effluent samples compared to reference methods and measuring instruments. Thus, the implementation of this approach contributes to the prediction and prevention of the reasons for the deviation of beer effluent samples from the specified indicators of environmental safety. Findings The universal conversion functions MFP have been established, connecting the amplitude and phase components of the converter signals with the parameters k, εr, t and ρ of acidic, alkaline and average effluents. Based on the universal transformation functions G1 = f (A1) and G2 = f (A2), a four-parameter electromagnetic method for joint measurements of electrical resistivity k, relative permittivity εr, temperature t and density ρ of acidic, alkaline, and average effluents from breweries has been developed. When conducting research at two close frequencies of the electromagnetic field f0 = 20.3 MHz and f1 = 22 MHz, algorithms were obtained for measuring and calculating procedures for determining k, εr, t and ρ for samples of acidic, alkaline and average effluents from the brewing industry. Research limitations/implications Research perspectives consist in the creation of automated systems for multiparameter measuring control of the physicochemical characteristics of acidic and alkaline effluent from food and processing industries based on the immersed electromagnetic transducer. Based on the data obtained using informative methods to measure the parameters of effluent samples, an integrated method for treating beer effluents of various compositions will be proposed. At the same time, the scheme of the integrated treatment method should include a filter that provides the introduction of a magnetic fluid and a separation device that allows us to remove a fraction, including pollution in itself. Practical implications Is that the proposed four-parameter electromagnetic method makes it possible to determine to what composition the controlled samples of wastewater should be attributed (acidic or alkaline). It, in turn, makes it possible to choose a rational method for treating beer effluents and to prevent the reasons for the deviation of effluent samples from the environmental safety indicators set by the standards. Originality/value of the article is the research related to the expansion of the functional and technical capabilities of the electromagnetic two-frequency transducer MFP through the implementation of a four-parameter electromagnetic method of joint measurements of electrical resistivity k, relative permittivity εr, temperature t and density ρ of acidic, alkaline and average effluents from breweries. The universal transformation functions G1 = f (A1) and G2 = f (A2) found in the work at two close magnetic field frequencies, f0 = 20.3 MHz and f1 = 22 MHz, make it possible to control four physicochemical parameters of acidic, alkaline and average wastewater at the same time by the same MFP. An algorithm has been developed for determining the signal components of a two-frequency thermal MFP, the ranges of which correspond to the ranges of changes in electrical resistivity k, relative permittivity εr, temperature t and density ρ of acidic, alkaline, and average brewery effluents. The basic relations that describe the two-frequency four-parameter electromagnetic method of joint measurements of the physicochemical parameters of acidic, alkaline and averaged beer effluents have been obtained.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2022, 113, 2; 49--64
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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