Wszystkie pola: Analiza termograwimetryczna - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Polypropylene matrix composite with charcoal filler
Autorzy:: Polok-Rubiniec, M.
Włodarczyk-Fligier, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818810.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: composite
polymer composites
charcoal filler
thermogravimetric analysis
resistivity
kompozyt
kompozyty polimerowe
analiza termograwimetryczna
rezystywność
Opis:: Purpose: The aim of the article is to present the thermal, electrical and mechanical properties of the produced polymer composites with a filler in the form of charcoal powder. Design/methodology/approach: The tests were carried out on samples of pure polypropylene (PP) and polymer composites, the matrix of which is polypropylene (PP), and the filler was charcoal powder with a volume fraction of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The tested polymer composites in the form of granules were produced by extrusion, and then standardised test profiles were made by injection moulding. Findings: The hardness of the tested composites was determined by the Shore D method, the grain size distribution of the filler used was determined using the laser method and its thermal stability was tested using the TGA thermogravimetric analysis. The volume and surface resistivity were also determined and the density was determined. It was found that the charcoal powder used as a filler is characterised by high thermal stability - up to 600°C - and with an increase in its volume share in the polymer matrix, the hardness and density of the produced composites increases. Practical implications: The tested composites can be used as structural composites for complex elements requiring high hardness and strength. Originality/value: The research results indicate the possibility of using charcoal as a filler in polymer matrix, which, due to its low production cost, may be an alternative to expensive carbon fillers.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 103, 2; 60--66
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: The effect of kenaf loading on kenaf/ABS composites structure and thermal properties
Autorzy:: Mashelmie, S.
Rabiatul Manisah, M.
Bahiyah Baba, N.
Mohd, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172154.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: kenaf fibre
ABS
polymer composites
MFI
TGA
DSC
włókna kenafu
kompozyty polimerowe
wskaźnik szybkości płynięcia
analiza termograwimetryczna
skaningowa kalorymetria różnicowa
Opis:: Purpose Many manufacturers have recently become interested in using fiber-reinforced polymer composites (FRPs) in structural applications. Synthetic fibres, such as carbon and glass fibres, have been commercialised internationally for decades, but they cause environmental issues because synthetic fibres are non-biodegradable and difficult to recycle once they have served their purpose, potentially polluting the environment. Thus, natural fibre composites like kenaf is a possible replacement for synthetic fibre due to their superior physical and mechanical properties. Kenaf appears to be the best candidate for replacing synthetic fibres in order to accomplish the goal of environmental preservation while also displaying excellent properties such as equivalent specific strength, low density, and renewable resources. Design/methodology/approach The kenaf fiber was treated in KOH and added to ABS matrix to produce new composites at different loading (10, 15, 20 and 25 wt.%) by using Two Roll Mill machine. The influence of the fiber on the composites properties was evaluated. The produced material was subjected to SEM, MFI, TGA and DSC analysis. Findings The incorporation of the treated kenaf fiber has an influence on the properties of kenaf/ABS composites. The addition of 10 wt.% kenaf was found to be the best loading with MFI value, initial degradation temperature and glass transition temperature at 0.8208 g/10 min, 322.63°C and 130°C respectively. The fiber was well dispersed in the matrix and shown good adhesion to the ABS. The addition of treated fiber contribute to a reduction in the MFI, improved the thermal stability of the composites and typical effects of Tg of the composite compare to pure ABS. Research limitations/implications The results suggest the need to continue the study in order to further analyse higher kenaf loading and shed more light on the properties of the composites to improve understanding of kenaf/ABS composites. Originality/value Obtained results are a solution to alternative of synthetic fibers, which may contribute to the sustainable development of composites materials industry through the utilization of kenaf fiber with ABS matrix.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2022, 111, 2; 49--56
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: A study on alkali resistant glass fibre concrete and its exposure to elevated temperatures
Autorzy:: Hussain, S.
Yadav, J. S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818818.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:: alkali resistant glass fibres
accelerated carbonation
compressive strength
thermogravimetric analysis
scanning electron microscopy
split tensile strength
włókna szklane
alkalia
karbonatyzacja
przyspieszenie
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
analiza termograwimetryczna
skaningowa mikroskopia elektronowa
wytrzymałość na rozciąganie
Opis:: Purpose: Cement concrete is characterized as brittle in nature, the loading capacity of which is completely lost once failure is initiated. This characteristic, which limits the application of the material, can in one way be overcome by the addition of some small amount of short randomly distributed fibers (steel, glass, synthetic). Design/methodology/approach: The present study deals with the inclusion of alkali resistant glass fibers in concrete by percentage weight of cement. The mechanical properties such as compressive strength and split tensile strength have been studied after exposing the concrete samples to elevated temperatures of up to 500°C. Water binder ratios of 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55 and 0.6 have been used to prepare design mix proportions of concrete to achieve a characteristic strength of 30 MPa. The depth of carbonation post elevated temperature exposure has been measured by subjecting the concrete samples to an accelerated carbonation (5%) condition in a controlled chamber. Findings: Conclusions have been drawn in accordance to the effect of fiber replacement and temperature increment. The concrete mixes with fiber content of 1% by weight of cement had shown better strength in compression and tension compared to the other dosages and conventional concrete (without fiber). Microcracking due to internal stream pressure reduced the mechanical strengths of concrete at elevated temperatures. Also, from TGA it was observed that the amount of calcium carbonate in samples with fiber added, post carbonation was less than the mixes without fiber in it. Research limitations/implications: The present study has been limited to alkali resistant glass fibers as the conventional glass fibers undergo corrosion due to hydration. Practical implications: The glass fiber reinforced concrete can be used in the building renovation works, water and drainage works, b ridge and tunnel lining panels etc. Originality/value: Based upon the available literature, very seldom the studies are addressing the behaviour of alkali resistant glass fiber concrete and its exposure to elevated temperatures.
Źródło:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 103, 1; 5--15
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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