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Wyszukujesz frazę "physical capacity" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Physical Capacity of Occupationally Active Population and Capability to Perform Physical Work
Autorzy:
Bugajska, J.
Makowiec-Dąbrowska, T.
Bortkiewicz, A.
Gadzicka, E.
Marszałek, A.
Lewandowski, Z.
Konarska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
physical capacity
maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max)
work requirements
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine what proportion of occupationally active Poles have working capacity that enables them to tolerate hard and very hard physical work. For this purpose physical capacity of 1188 occupationally active subjects (524 women and 664 men), aged 18–64 years was examined. Their maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) was determined indirectly on the basis of their heart rate during an incremental exercise test on a bicycle ergometer. It was found that hard occupational physical work was an excessive load for almost 40% of men and women. This paper discusses how this load should be decreased with planned, appropriately long rest breaks. The percentage of persons for whom their hard physical work becomes an excessive load increases with age to such a degree that a new assessment of individual capability for such work is recommended for persons over 40 years old.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 2; 129-138
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional Limitations and Occupational Issues in Obesity: A Review
Autorzy:
Capodaglio, P.
Castelnuovo, G.
Brunani, A.
Vismara, L.
Villa, V.
Capodaglio, E. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
physical work capacity
obesity
functional limitations
musculoskeletal disorders
Opis:
Four hundred million adults are obese. Such a pandemic involves people of working age. Excess weight imposes abnormal mechanics on body movements, which could account for the high incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in these subjects. This article reviews the physiological and biomechanical causes of the reduced work capacity in obese workers and speculates on the relationships between occupational exposure and obesity. The reduction in work capacity appears to be due to the following factors: reduced spine flexibility, decay in endurance, limited range of movement of the major joints, reduced muscle strength and capacity to hold prolonged fixed postures, impaired respiratory capacity and visual control. Work capacity in morbidly obese workers should always be evaluated to match specific job demands. Due to the relationship between obesity, musculoskeletal disorders, disability and health costs, prevention of obesity and ergonomic interventions on-site are a priority in the work place.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 4; 507-523
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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