Temat: carpet - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Health Risk Factors in Different Seasons of Carpet Industry in Kashmir, India
Autorzy:: Wani, K. A.
Jaiswal, Y. K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91044.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: carpet industry
health problems
ergonomics
seasonal variation
Kashmir
Opis:: Carpet workers are exposed to different types of health risk factors in different seasons of the year. As the environmental conditions become harsh, risk for developing various types of diseases increases. These problems are further aggravated when the environmental conditions at the workplace deteriorate. An attempt has been made to study the health risk factors in the carpet industry in different seasons of the year. It has been concluded that in winter weavers are affected by several types of health risk factors as compared to the other seasons.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 4; 571-577
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Major Health Risk Factors in Iranian Hand-Woven Carpet Industry
Autorzy:: Choobineh, A.
Shahnavaz, H.
Lahmi, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90589.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: small-scale industries
cottage industries
hand-woven carpet industry
industrially developing countries
czynniki ryzyka
zagrożenia zdrowia
wytwarzanie wyrobów włókienniczych
małe przedsiębiorstwo
kraje rozwijające się
tkacz
warsztat
Opis:: This paper reviews the role and importance of small-scale industries together with the issue of occupational health problems and their causes in Iranian hand-woven carpet industry as a typical informal small-scale industry in an industrially developing country. The objective of this paper is to review health risk factors and related occupational health and ergonomic problems in the carpet industry. Since the overwhelming majority of weavers. health problems originate from ergonomic risk factors, it is concluded that any improvement program in this industry should focus on ergonomic aspects. To assess ergonomic conditions in weaving workshops, a checklist has been developed and an ergonomics index indicating the ergonomic conditions of the workshop has been proposed. To test and verify the checklist, 50 weaving workshops were visited and their ergonomic conditions were assessed. Based on the results some modifications were made and the checklist was shown to be an effective tool.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2004, 10, 1; 65-78
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Workstation Design in Carpet Hand-Weaving Operation : Guidelines for Prevention of Musculoskeletal Disorders
Autorzy:: Choobineh, A.
Lahmi, M.
Hosseini, M.
Shahnavaz, H.
Jazani, R. K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89889.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: weaving workstation design
carpet hand-weaving operation
musculoskeletal problems
working posture
projektowanie miejsc pracy
pozycja przy pracy
ergonomia
choroby narządów ruchu
wytwarzanie wyrobów włókienniczych
zagrożenia zdrowia
czynniki ryzyka
fizjologia narządów ruchu
Opis:: Carpet weavers suffer from musculoskeletal problems mainly attributed to poor working postures. Their posture is mostly constrained by the design of workstations. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of 2 design parameters (weaving height and seat type) on postural variables and subjective experience, and to develop guidelines for workstation adjustments. At an experimental workstation, 30 professional weavers worked in 9 different conditions. Working posture and weavers’ perceptions were measured. It was shown that head, neck and shoulder postures were influenced by weaving height. Both design parameters influenced trunk and elbows postures. The determinant factor for weavers’ perception on the neck, shoulders and elbows was found to be weaving height, and on the back and knees it was seat type. Based on the results, the following guidelines were developed: (a) weaving height should be adjusted to 20 cm above elbow height; (b) a 10º forward-sloping high seat is to be used at weaving workstations.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2004, 10, 4; 411-424
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Musculoskeletal Symptoms as Related to Ergonomic Factors in Iranian Hand-Woven Carpet Industry and General Guidelines for Workstation Design
Autorzy:: Choobineh, A.
Lahmi, M.
Shahnavaz, H.
Jazani, R. K.
Hosseini, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90070.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: MSDs in small-scale industries
posture assessment in carpet hand weaving operation
MSDs in industrially developing countries (IDCs)
weaving workstation design
zagrożenia zdrowia
wytwarzanie wyrobów włókienniczych
małe przedsiębiorstwo
kraje rozwijające się
projektowanie miejsc pracy
pozycja przy pracy
choroby narządów ruchu
fizjologia narządów ruchu
choroby mięśni
Opis:: Carpet weaving is a high risk occupation for developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The objectives of the present study, which was carried out in the Iranian hand-woven carpet industry, were determination of the prevalence of MSD symptoms, identification of major factors associated with MSD symptoms and development of guidelines for workstation design. 1,439 randomly selected weavers participated in this study. A questionnaire was used to collect data on MSD symptoms. The results revealed that the prevalence rates for symptoms in different body regions were high as compared to the general Iranian population (for neck, back and large joints, p < .0001). The results of multivariate analyses showed that major ergonomic factors associated with musculoskeletal symptoms were loom type, working posture, daily working time and seat type. Based on the results, some general guidelines for designing weaving workstations were developed. A prototype test showed that the new workstation was acceptable for subject tests and that it improved working posture.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2004, 10, 2; 157-168
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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