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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Using Ergonomics Checkpoints to Support a Participatory Ergonomics Interventionin an Industrially Developing Country (IDC)—A Case Study
Autorzy:
Helali, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
ergonomic tools
intervention team
participatory ergonomics
industrially developing country
Opis:
To achieve ergonomics awareness in 3 subsidiary companies, an intervention team was formed. The aims of this study were to implement basic ergonomics through a participatory ergonomics intervention process that can support a continuous learning process and lead to an improvement in health and safety as well as in the work systems in the organization. The findings of this study (i.e., method, continuous learning and integration) were key to making the participatory ergonomics intervention successful. Furthermore, 4 issues of the ergonomics checkpoints (i.e., work schedules, work tasks, healthy work organization and learning) for assessing the work system were found suitable for both changing work schedules and for improving the work system. This paper describes the result of this project and also the experiences gained and the conclusions reached from using the International Labour Office’s ergonomics checkpoints in the industries of industrially developing countries.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2009, 15, 3; 325-337
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Participatory Ergonomics on Working Conditions, Quality, and Productivity
Autorzy:
Motamedzade, M.
Shahnavaz, H.
Kazemnejad, A.
Azar, A.
Karimi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
participatory ergonomics
quality
productivity
team working
intervention
stres
współpraca
organizacja pracy
ergonomia
środowisko pracy
projektowanie pracy
Opis:
A participatory ergonomics model was designed for improving working conditions, quality, and productivity in a medium-sized manufacturing enterprise by making use of Supportive Expert Team (SET). In order to implement the model, a team-based structure consisting of a Steering Committee (SC) and 2 Action Groups (AGs) was designed and a 5-phase methodology followed. To validate the model, a similar factory was selected as control. Performance of the model was successful throughout the project. AGs under the supervision of the SC and the support of the SET designed and implemented several ergonomics solutions using local resources. Our findings showed that, in comparison with the control factory, application of such a model could be considered as a provider of a more humanized work environment as well as a more efficient and cost-effective approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2003, 9, 2; 135-147
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ergonomics Intervention in an Iranian Tire Manufacturing Industry
Autorzy:
Motamedzade, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
participatory ergonomics
musculoskeletal disorders
team work
tire industry
choroby narządów ruchu
ergonomia
produkcja opon
praca zespołowa
Opis:
The aim of an ergonomics intervention conducted in the tire manufacturing industry was to improve working conditions. Before the start, a senior manager supported the intervention. Participants were divided into teams and trained. After observing the overall performance of the teams, over 100 improvements were successfully implemented. After the improvements, there were statistically significant differences in annual and weekly prevalence of, and annual disability reported for, the upper back, the lower back, knees and wrists between before and after intervention. The annual prevalence of upper back, lower back, knee and wrist complaints decreased from, respectively, 60.3%, 50.2%, 28.9%, 25.8% before the intervention to 31.3%, 35.9%, 17.1%, 20.7% after the intervention. Significant factors were training and supportive environment based on full commitment of the top management.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 3; 475-484
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis in VDU Work
Autorzy:
Mitsuya, R.
Ebine, Y.
Nozaki, M.
Noro, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
Deep Vein Thrombosis
foot swelling
visual display units
long-team work
schorzenia kończyn dolnych
uraz kończyny dolnej
komputer
fizjologia narządów ruchu
pozycja przy pracy
układ sercowo-naczyniowy
Opis:
This paper introduces preventive measures against Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) during Visual Display Units (VDU) work. Four experiments were conducted in order to address this issue. The effectiveness of the preventative measures was evaluated by measuring foot swelling. The results indicated that the following 3 methods would be particularly effective: (a) occasionally adopting a reclining posture with a footrest, (b) 10-min walking every 50–60 min of VDU work, and (3) stretching. In addition we predicted that taking a deep breath could sometimes be effective. DVT is likely to occur in daily life and its incidence can be related to the long-term postures associated with VDU work. This paper suggests that VDU workers should be aware of the risk of DVT and take preventative measures.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2003, 9, 4; 393-403
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fundamentals of the Model Behind the COSMOS Methodology Used for Team Assessment in Simulator Training
Autorzy:
Izso, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
team working
control room operators
nuclear power plant
Simulator Training
communication
social skills
szkolenie zawodowe
ergonomia
operator maszyn i urządzeń
zastosowania mikrokomputerów
sygnalizacja i komunikowanie się
praca zespołowa
sterownia
Opis:
Team working is the basic way of working in the control rooms of hazardous technologies and therefore its quality is a safety-relevant issue. In addition to the technological competence it is also crucial for the crews to have the necessary communicational skills. During simulator training these skills can only be improved if the simulator use is embedded in an appropriate setting. To support this skill acquisition a computer-supported methodology called COSMOS (COmputer Supported Method for Operators’ Self-assessment) has been developed. With its help more effective communication and more complete shared mental models can be fostered. This paper is a report on the psychological fundamentals and the mathematical model of the COSMOS methodology.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2001, 7, 2; 163-178
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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