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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    A New Approach to Measuring Work-Related Well-Being
    Autorzy:
    Orsila, R.
    Luukkaala, T.
    Manka, M. L.
    Nygard, C. H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91139.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    work-related well-being
    organizational climate
    intrinsic factors
    Opis:
    The main aim of this study was to develop a short questionnaire to assess work-related well-being from the organizational behaviour perspective. The short well-being questionnaire enables measuring longitudinal work-related well-being. Work-related well-being was assessed with a 147-item questionnaire covering both organizational and intrinsic factors of work-related well-being. The questionnaire consisted of 27 categories. The respondents were 114 women (65%) and 62 men (35%), mean age 39.2 years, in various occupations. From the extensive questionnaire a shorter questionnaire with 33 items was developed by principal component analysis. The Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin measure to test the sampling adequacy of 27 factor solutions varied from .62 to .91 and Cronbachʼs α was .74–.94. Most κ values of the shorter questionnaire were .50–.94 (p < .001). The reliability of the short version was comparable to that of the original questionnaire. The short one could also be suitable for Internet and mobile questionnaire applications.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 4; 341-359
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New Equipment to Lighten the Work Load of Construction Workers
    Autorzy:
    Kaukiainen, A.
    Sillanpaa, J.
    Lappalainen, J.
    Viljanen, M.
    Nyberg, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90392.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    ergonomics
    construction equipment
    work methods
    ergonomia
    obciążenie fizyczne
    sprzęt budowlany
    budownictwo
    zagrożenia zawodowe
    obciążenie pracą
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to determine whether the 4 pieces of equipment for cutting moulding, cutting reinforcement rods, carrying carpet rolls, and fitting drain pipes can lighten the work load of construction work. The results indicate that the effect of using the new ergonomically designed equipment was positive. The cutter for reinforcement rods proved to be useful, bent back postures decreased by 11%. The carrying of carpet rolls became less loading on the lower and upper extremities. According to the men the work load was lower in fitting drain pipes, especially on the lower extremities and in the neck and shoulder region. The conclusion was reached that work load can be decreased with well-planned equipment, but more attention should be given to personal work methods and habits.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2002, 8, 2; 209-224
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Is Fixed-Term Employment a New Risk for Adverse Physical Working Conditions?
    Autorzy:
    Saloniemi, A.
    Virtanen, P.
    Koivisto, A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90986.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    fixed-term employment
    work environment
    working conditions
    construction work
    przyjęcie do pracy
    czynniki ryzyka
    warunki pracy
    budownictwo
    środowisko
    środowisko pracy
    zagrożenie fizyczne
    Opis:
    Relationships between employment type and the physical work environment were studied among blue-collar workers (n = 1,127). Based on survey data, we set out to compare the evaluations of environmental load and physical strain at work given by fixed-term (17% of all) and permanent workers. The type of employment was not related to environmental load. However, working on a fixed-term basis increased the risk of physical strain at work. Analyses revealed that this connection was evident only among fixed-term construction workers. The results did not support the much-cited view that the disintegration of standard employment has given rise to a new series of work environment problems. Such problems are concentrated in an area with a long tradition of work environment problems, that is, in the construction industry.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2004, 10, 1; 35-42
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physical Effects of New Devices for Bricklayers
    Autorzy:
    Vink, P.
    Miedema, M.
    Koningsveld, E.
    Molen, H. v. d.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90361.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    bricklaying
    ergonomic innovations
    construction work
    musculoskeletal problems
    pracownik fizyczny
    choroby narządów ruchu
    budownictwo
    warunki pracy
    innowacje ergonomiczne
    murarz
    usprawnienia w pracy
    Opis:
    Bricklaying is a physically demanding job. Bricklayers frequently flex their trunk to pick up bricks and mortar and position these in a wall. The experienced workload is highest working with bricks at 0 to 50 cm from the floor. In this study the effects of 2 devices that have proven to be feasible in practice are evaluated. The 50 cm raise due to the 2 devices is experienced as comfortable, the estimated lumbar compression force was reduced, and observations indicate likewise. It is discussed that the field experiments have many drawbacks. Nevertheless, based on this study in combination with other literature the improvements could be recommended.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2002, 8, 1; 71-82
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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