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Wyszukujesz frazę "Emergency Medicine" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Influence of the CPRmeter on angular position of elbows and generated forces during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Autorzy:
Kopacz, Karolina
Fronczek-Wojciechowska, Magdalena
Jaźwińska, Anna
Padula, Gianluca
Nowak, Dariusz
Gaszyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-06
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
emergency medicine
paramedics
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
force
objective movement analysis
CPRmeter
Opis:
Objectives It is commonly known that ergonomics in emergency medical services (EMS) is very important. Emergency medical services workers are exposed to different conditions and they should perform a variety of tasks. Material and Methods The aim of the work has been to analyze the angular position of elbows and forces generated by the upper limbs during cardiopulmonary resuscitation with and without the CPRmeter based on feedback technology. Ten male paramedics and 10 male non-paramedics, in a kneeling position, performed cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on an Ambu Megacode manikin placed on the ground. Measurements were taken after 1 min and 4 min following the beginning of the trial. The angular position of the elbows was evaluated with a BTS Smart DX 7000 motion capture system. Kistler platforms 9286BA were used for measuring forces. Results In the paramedic group, one statistically significant difference was observed in the mean difference between maximal and minimal right elbow angle in the 1st min without the device vs. the mean difference in the 4th min without the device. In the paramedic group, a 25% force decrease was observed after 4 min of resuscitation in trials without the CPRmeter in comparison to the 1st min. In trials with the CPRmeter, the force parameters were similar in the 1st and 4th min and more stable. No statistically significant differences were noticed in the control group. Conclusions The CPRmeter has influence on the magnitude of the forces applied by the upper limbs and on the optimization of the rescuer effort during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The CPRmeter had no influence on the position of the upper part of the kinematic chain. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(6):909–916
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 6; 909-916
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Presence and use of automated external defibrillators in occupational setting, Belgium
Autorzy:
Verbrugghe, Mathieu
De Ridder, Maurits
Kalaai, Mouloud
Mortelmans, Katrien
Calle, Paul
Braeckman, Lutgart
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-23
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
emergency medicine
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
automated external defibrillators
AED
occupational health
out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest
Opis:
Objectives Few studies focus on out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in the occupational setting. Therefore, this study describes the presence and use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) at Belgian workplaces during the period 2012–2014. Material and Methods A self-constructed questionnaire was developed and sent to internal prevention counselors. Results In total, 767 companies filled out the questionnaire. An AED was available in 48.8% of the companies. Presence mainly depended on the number of persons present in the company (both workers and non-workers (e.g., visitors, clients)) and on some occupational cardiovascular risks but was often not based on a well-conducted risk analysis. Training of workers and AED maintenance were provided appropriately. An AED was used for shocking 23 times of which 10 persons survived. Conclusions Acquiring an AED in the occupational setting is seldom based on a well-conducted risk analysis. Therefore, instructions and criteria are needed to come to a rational decision. Furthermore, a registry on AED utilization in the workplace (e.g., with data on long-term survival) should be set up. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(5):603–611
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2018, 31, 5; 603-611
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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