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Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Some remarks on evaluating the quality of the multiple sequence alignment based on the BAliBASE benchmark
Autorzy:
Błażewicz, J.
Formanowicz, P.
Wojciechowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dostosowanie odniesienia
dokładność ustawienia
multiple sequence alignment
reference alignment
alignment accuracy
Opis:
BAliBASE is one of the most widely used benchmarks for multiple sequence alignment programs. The accuracy of alignment methods is measured by bali score-an application provided together with the database. The standard accuracy measures are the Sum of Pairs (SP) and the Total Column (TC). We have found that, for non-core block columns, results calculated by bali score are different from those obtained on the basis of the formal definitions of the measures. We do not claim that one of these measures is better than the other, but they are definitely different. Such a situation can be the source of confusion when alignments obtained using various methods are compared. Therefore, we propose a new nomenclature for the measures of the quality of multiple sequence alignments to distinguish which one was actually calculated. Moreover, we have found that the occurrence of a gap in some column in the first sequence of the reference alignment causes column discarding.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 4; 675-678
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed-form expressions for the approximation of arclength parameterization for Bezier curves
Autorzy:
Madi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
parametryzacja długości łuku
interpolacja Hermite'a
punkt odniesienia
arclength parameterization
Hermite interpolation
reference points
Opis:
In applications such as CNC machining, highway and railway design, manufacturing industry and animation, there is a need to systematically generate sets of reference points with prescribed arclengths along parametric curves, with sufficient accuracy and real-time performance. Thus, mechanisms to produce a parameter set that yields the coordinates of the reference points along the curve Q(t) = {x(t), y(t)} are sought. Arclength parameterizable expressions usually yield a parameter set that is necessary to generate reference points. However, for typical design curves, such expressions are not often available in closed form. It is thus desirable to find efficient ways to compensate for this lack of arclength parameterization. In this paper, several methods for approximating arclength parameterizations are studied. These methods are examined for both accuracy and real-time processing requirements. The application of generating reference points uniformly spaced along the paths of several curves is chosen for the illustration and comparison between the presented methods.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2004, 14, 1; 33-41
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distributed model reference control for synchronization of a vehicle platoon with limited output information and subject to periodical intermittent information
Autorzy:
Prayitno, Agung
Indrawati, Veronica
Nilkhamhang, Itthisek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
cooperative observer
distributed model reference control
intermittent information
vehicle platoon
obserwator współpracujący
model rozproszony
konwój pojazdów
Opis:
Vehicles involved in platoon formation may experience difficulties in obtaining full-state information that can be exchanged and used for controller synthesis. Therefore, a distributed controller based on a model reference and designed utilizing a cooperative observer is proposed for vehicle platoon synchronization. The proposed controller is composed of three main blocks, namely, the reference model, the cooperative observer and the main controller. The reference model is developed by using a homogeneous vehicle platoon that utilizes cooperative full-state information. The cooperative observer is a state estimator which is constructed based on the cooperative output estimation error. It provides state estimates to be used by the main controller. The main controller is constructed from a nominal control and a synchronization input. The nominal control has the main task of tracking the lead vehicle, while in order to reduce the synchronization error, the synchronization input is added by utilizing the cooperative disagreement error. Stability analysis is focused on the vehicle platoon when it is subjected to completely periodical intermittent information. The condition on the information rate is derived for guaranteeing the synchronization of the platoon. Numerical simulation of a vehicle platoon consisting of one leader and five followers is used to examine the performance of the controller.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2023, 33, 4; 537--551
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A reference trajectory based discrete time sliding mode control strategy
Autorzy:
Bartoszewicz, Andrzej
Adamiak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
discrete time system
sliding mode control
reaching law
reference trajectory
układ dyskretno czasowy
sterowanie ślizgowe
trajektoria referencyjna
Opis:
This study presents a new, reference trajectory based sliding mode control strategy for disturbed discrete time dynamical systems. The desired trajectory, which is generated externally according to an existing switching type reaching law, determines the properties of the emerging sliding motion of the system. It is proved that an appropriate choice of the trajectory generator parameters ensures the existence of the quasi-sliding motion of the system according to the definition by Gao et al. (1995) in spite of the influence of disturbances. Moreover, the paper shows that the application of the desired trajectory based reaching law results in a significant reduction in the quasi-sliding mode band width and errors of all state variables. Therefore, in comparison with Gao’s control method, the system’s robustness is increased. The paper also presents an additional modification of the reaching law, which guarantees a further reduction in the quasi-sliding mode band in the case of slowly varying disturbances. The results are confirmed with a simulation example.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2019, 29, 3; 517-525
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconfigurable control design with integration of a reference governor and reliability indicators
Autorzy:
Weber, P.
Boussaid, B.
Khelassi, A.
Theilliol, D.
Aubrun, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
system tolerujący uszkodzenia
szacowanie niezawodności
fault tolerant control system
control allocation
reliability estimation
performance degradation
reference governor
Opis:
A new approach to manage actuator redundancy in the presence of faults is proposed based on reliability indicators and a reference governor. The aim is to preserve the health of the actuators and the availability of the system both in the nominal behavior and in the presence of actuator faults. The use of reference governor control allocation is a solution to distribute the control efforts among a redundant set of actuators. In a degraded situation, a reconfigured control allocation strategy is proposed based on on-line re-estimation of the actuator reliability. A benefit of incorporating reliability indicators into over-actuated control system design is the smart management of the redundant actuators and improvement of the system safety. Moreover, when the fault is severe, an adaptation approach using the reference governor is proposed. The reference governor unit is a reference-offset governor based on a discrete-time predictive control strategy. The idea is to modify the reference according to the system constraints, which become stricter after the occurrence of an actuator fault. The proposed approach is illustrated with a flight control application.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2012, 22, 1; 139-148
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance evaluation based fault tolerant control with actuator saturation avoidance
Autorzy:
Boussaid, B.
Aubrun, C.
Abdelkrim, M. N.
Ben Gayed, M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
sterowanie predykcyjne
wskaźnik wydajności
fault tolerant control system
performance degradation
reference management
model predictive control
performance index
Opis:
In this paper, a new approach regarding a reconfigured system is proposed to improve the performance of an active fault tolerant control system. The system performance is evaluated with an intelligent index of performance. The reconfiguration mechanism is based on a model predictive controller and reference trajectory management techniques. When an actuator fault occurs in the system, a new degraded reference trajectory is generated and the controller calculates new admissible controls. A constraint set and cost function are established to avoid actuator saturation and reduce the control energy spent in closed loop dynamics. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated using a hydrothermal system subject to actuator faults and constraints on actuator dynamic ranges.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2011, 21, 3; 457-466
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neural network-based MRAC control of dynamic nonlinear systems
Autorzy:
Debbache, G.
Bennia, A.
Goléa, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sieć neuronowa
model odniesienia
system nieliniowy
sterowanie adaptacyjne
obserwator
stabilność
neural networks
reference model
nonlinear systems
adaptive control
observer
stability
Opis:
This paper presents direct model reference adaptive control for a class of nonlinear systems with unknown nonlinearities. The model following conditions are assured by using adaptive neural networks as the nonlinear state feedback controller. Both full state information and observer-based schemes are investigated. All the signals in the closed loop are guaranteed to be bounded and the system state is proven to converge to a small neighborhood of the reference model state. It is also shown that stability conditions can be formulated as linear matrix inequalities (LMI) that can be solved using efficient software algorithms. The control performance of the closed-loop system is guaranteed by suitably choosing the design parameters. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2006, 16, 2; 219-232
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An active fault-tolerant control framework against actuator stuck failures under input saturations
Autorzy:
Qi, X.
Theilliol, D.
He, Y.
Han, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault tolerant control
actuator stuck failure
actuator constraints
reference redesign
linear matrix inequality
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
projekt odniesienia
liniowa nierówność macierzowa
Opis:
In this paper, a control framework including active fault-tolerant control (FTC) and reference redesign is developed subject to actuator stuck failures under input saturations. FTC synthesis and reference redesign approaches are proposed to guarantee post-fault system safety and reference reachability. Then, these features are analyzed under both actuator stuck failures and constraints before fault-tolerant controller switches. As the main contribution, actuator stuck failures and constraints are unified so that they can be easily considered simultaneously. By means of transforming stuck failures into actuator constraints, the post-fault system can be regarded as an equivalent system with only asymmetrical actuator constraints. Thus, methods against actuator saturations can be used to guarantee regional stability and produce the stability region. Based on this region, stuck compensation is analyzed. Specifically, an unstable open-loop system is considered, which is more challenging. Furthermore, the method is extended to a set-point tracking problem where the reachability of the original reference can be evaluated. Then, a new optimal reference will be computed for the post-fault system if the original one is unreachable. Finally, simulation examples are shown to illustrate the theoretical results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 4; 749-761
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An accurate fingerprint reference point determination method based on curvature estimation of separated ridges
Autorzy:
Doroz, R.
Wrobel, K.
Porwik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
biometrics
image processing
fingerprint recognition
Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistical test
reference point
biometria
przetwarzanie obrazu
rozpoznawanie linii papilarnych
test statystyczny
punkt odniesienia
Opis:
This paper presents an effective method for the detection of a fingerprint’s reference point by analyzing fingerprint ridges’ curvatures. The proposed approach is a multi-stage system. The first step extracts the fingerprint ridges from an image and transforms them into chains of discrete points. In the second step, the obtained chains of points are processed by a dedicated algorithm to detect corners and other points of highest curvature on their planar surface. In a series of experiments we demonstrate that the proposed method based on this algorithm allows effective determination of fingerprint reference points. Furthermore, the proposed method is relatively simple and achieves better results when compared with the approaches known from the literature. The reference point detection experiments were conducted using publicly available fingerprint databases FVC2000, FVC2002, FVC2004 and NIST.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 1; 209-225
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Actuator fault tolerant control design based on a reconfigurable reference input
Autorzy:
Theilliol, D.
Join, C.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/929874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sterowanie odporne na błędy
akomodacja uszkodzeń
urządzenie wykonawcze
rekonfigurowalne wejście odniesienia
fault tolerant control (FTC)
actuator fault accommodation
reconfigurable reference input
Opis:
The prospective work reported in this paper explores a new approach to enhance the performance of an active fault tolerant control system. The proposed technique is based on a modified recovery/trajectory control system in which a reconfigurable reference input is considered when performance degradation occurs in the system due to faults in actuator dynamics. An added value of this work is to reduce the energy spent to achieve the desired closed-loop performance. This work is justified by the need of maintaining a reliable system in a dynamical way in order to achieve a mission by an autonomous system, e.g., a launcher, a satellite, a submarine, etc. The effectiveness is illustrated using a three-tank system for slowly varying reference inputs corrupted by actuators faults.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2008, 18, 4; 553-560
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional order tube model reference adaptive control for a class of fractional order linear systems
Autorzy:
Balaska, Hanane
Ladaci, Samir
Djouambi, Abdelbaki
Schulte, Horst
Bourouba, Bachir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fractional order system
linear system
model reference adaptive control
fractional adaptive control
performance tube
fractional order TMRAC
system ułamkowego rzędu
system liniowy
sterowanie adaptacyjne
Opis:
We introduce a novel fractional order adaptive control design based on the tube model reference adaptive control (TMRAC) scheme for a class of fractional order linear systems. By considering an adaptive state feedback control configuration, the main idea is to replace the classical reference model with a single predetermined trajectory by a fractional order performance tube guidance model allowing a set of admissible trajectories. Besides, an optimization problem is formulated to compute an on-line correction control signal within specified bounds in order to update the system performance while minimizing a control cost criterion. The asymptotic stability of the closed loop fractional order control system is demonstrated using an extension of the Lyapunov direct method. The dynamical performance of the fractional order tube model reference adaptive control (FOTMRAC) is compared with the standard fractional order model reference adaptive control (FOMRAC) strategy, and the simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2020, 30, 3; 501-515
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust fractional adaptive control based on the strictly positive realness condition
Autorzy:
Ladaci, S.
Charef, A.
Loiseau, J. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sterowanie odporne
sterowanie adaptacyjne
sprzężenie do przodu
rachunek ułamkowy
positive realness
robust control
adaptive control
fractional adaptive control
model reference adaptive control
feedforward
fractional calculus
Opis:
This paper presents a new approach to robust adaptive control, using fractional order systems as parallel feedforward in the adaptation loop. The problem is that adaptive control systems may diverge when confronted with finite sensor and actuator dynamics, or with parasitic disturbances. One of the classical robust adaptive control solutions to these problems makes use of parallel feedforward and simplified adaptive controllers based on the concept of positive realness. The proposed control scheme is based on the Almost Strictly Positive Realness (ASPR) property of the plant. We show that this condition implies also robust stability in the case of fractional order controllers. An application to Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) with a fractional order adaptation rule is provided with an implementable algorithm. A simulation example of a SISO robust adaptive control system illustrates the advantages of the proposed method in the presence of disturbances and noise.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 1; 69-76
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust quasi-LPV model reference FTC of a quadrotor UAV subject to actuator faults
Autorzy:
Rotondo, D.
Nejjari, F.
Puig, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
linear parameter varying systems
fault tolerant control
quadrotor
model reference based control
linear matrix inequalities
układ liniowy niestacjonarny
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
liniowe nierówności macierzowe
Opis:
A solution for fault tolerant control (FTC) of a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is proposed. It relies on model reference-based control, where a reference model generates the desired trajectory. Depending on the type of reference model used for generating the reference trajectory, and on the assumptions about the availability and uncertainty of fault estimation, different error models are obtained. These error models are suitable for passive FTC, active FTC and hybrid FTC, the latter being able to merge the benefits of active and passive FTC while reducing their respective drawbacks. The controller is generated using results from the robust linear parameter varying (LPV) polytopic framework, where the vector of varying parameters is used to schedule between uncertain linear time invariant (LTI) systems. The design procedure relies on solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) in order to achieve regional pole placement and H∞ norm bounding constraints. Simulation results are used to compare the different FTC strategies.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 1; 7-22
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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