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Wyszukujesz frazę "projection" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
An efficient eigenspace updating scheme for high-dimensional systems
Autorzy:
Gangl, S.
Mongus, D.
Žalik, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
eigenspace updating
projection space
data compression
principal component analysis
przestrzeń rzutowa
kompresja danych
analiza składowych głównych
Opis:
Systems based on principal component analysis have developed from exploratory data analysis in the past to current data processing applications which encode and decode vectors of data using a changing projection space (eigenspace). Linear systems, which need to be solved to obtain a constantly updated eigenspace, have increased significantly in their dimensions during this evolution. The basic scheme used for updating the eigenspace, however, has remained basically the same: (re)computing the eigenspace whenever the error exceeds a predefined threshold. In this paper we propose a computationally efficient eigenspace updating scheme, which specifically supports high-dimensional systems from any domain. The key principle is a prior selection of the vectors used to update the eigenspace in combination with an optimized eigenspace computation. The presented theoretical analysis proves the superior reconstruction capability of the introduced scheme, and further provides an estimate of the achievable compression ratios.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 1; 123-131
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observer design for systems with unknown inputs
Autorzy:
Hui, S.
Żak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
obserwator stanu
układ niepewny
operator projekcyjny
metoda Lapunowa
state observation
unknown input observer (UIO)
projection operators
second method of Lyapunov
Opis:
Design procedures are proposed for two different classes of observers for systems with unknown inputs. In the first approach, the state of the observed system is decomposed into known and unknown components. The unknown component is a projection, not necessarily orthogonal, of the whole state along the subspace in which the available state component resides. Then, a dynamical system to estimate the unknown component is constructed. Combining the output of the dynamical system, which estimates the unknown state component, with the available state information results in an observer that estimates the whole state. It is shown that some previously proposed observer architectures can be obtained using the projection operator approach presented in this paper. The second approach combines sliding modes and the second method of Lyapunov resulting in a nonlinear observer. The nonlinear component of the sliding mode observer forces the observation error into the sliding mode along a manifold in the observation error space. Design algorithms are given for both types of observers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 4; 431-446
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projection-based text line segmentation with a variable threshold
Autorzy:
Ptak, R.
Żygadło, B.
Unold, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
document image processing
handwritten text
text line segmentation
projection profile
offline cursive script recognition
przetwarzanie obrazu dokumentu
tekst odręczny
segmentacja linii tekstu
profil projekcyjny
Opis:
Document image segmentation into text lines is one of the stages in unconstrained handwritten document recognition. This paper presents a new algorithm for text line separation in handwriting. The developed algorithm is based on a method using the projection profile. It employs thresholding, but the threshold value is variable. This permits determination of low or overlapping peaks of the graph. The proposed technique is shown to improve the recognition rate relative to traditional methods. The algorithm is robust in text line detection with respect to different text line lengths.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 1; 195-206
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Random projection RBF nets for multidimensional density estimation
Autorzy:
Skubalska-Rafajłowicz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/929907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
radialne funkcje bazowe
estymacja
wielowymiarowa gęstość prawdopodobieństwa
redukcja wymiaru
rzutowanie losowe
detekcja nowości
radial basis functions
multivariate density estimation
dimension reduction
normal random projection
novelty detection
Opis:
The dimensionality and the amount of data that need to be processed when intensive data streams are observed grow rapidly together with the development of sensors arrays, CCD and CMOS cameras and other devices. The aim of this paper is to propose an approach to dimensionality reduction as a first stage of training RBF nets. As a vehicle for presenting the ideas, the problem of estimating multivariate probability densities is chosen. The linear projection method is briefly surveyed. Using random projections as the first (additional) layer, we are able to reduce the dimensionality of input data. Bounds on the accuracy of RBF nets equipped with a random projection layer in comparison to RBF nets without dimensionality reduction are established. Finally, the results of simulations concerning multidimensional density estimation are briefly reported.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2008, 18, 4; 455-464
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Line segmentation of handwritten text using histograms and tensor voting
Autorzy:
Babczyński, Tomasz
Ptak, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
document image processing
handwritten text
text line segmentation
projection profile
text string
offline cursive script recognition
ICDAR 2009 competition
przetwarzanie obrazu dokumentu
tekst odręczny
segmentacja linii tekstu
profil projekcyjny
ciąg tekstowy
Opis:
There are a large number of historical documents in libraries and other archives throughout the world. Most of them are written by hand. In many cases they exist in only one specimen and are hard to reach. Digitization of such artifacts can make them available to the community. But even digitized, they remain unsearchable, and an important task is to draw the contents in the computer readable form. One of the first steps in this direction is to recognize where the lines of the text are. Computational intelligence algorithms can be used to solve this problem. In the present paper, two groups of algorithms, namely, projection-based and tensor voting-based, are compared. The performance is evaluated on a data set and with the procedure proposed by the organizers of the ICDAR 2009 competition.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2020, 30, 3; 585-596
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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