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Wyszukujesz frazę "optimal estimation" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Optimal state observation using quadratic boundedness: Application to UAV disturbance estimation
Autorzy:
Cayero, Julián
Rotondo, Damiano
Morcego, Bernardo
Puig, Vicenç
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
disturbance estimation
unmanned aerial vehicle
optimal estimation
optimal filtering
system modelling
statek powietrzny bezzałogowy
oszacowanie optymalne
modelowanie systemowe
Opis:
This paper presents the design of a state observer which guarantees quadratic boundedness of the estimation error. By using quadratic Lyapunov stability analysis, the convergence rate and the ultimate (steady-state) error bounding ellipsoid are identified as the parameters that define the behaviour of the estimation. Then, it is shown that these objectives can be merged in a scalarised objective function with one design parameter, making the design problem convex. In the second part of the article, a UAV model is presented which can be made linear by considering a particular state and frame of reference. The UAV model is extended to incorporate a disturbance model of variable size. The joint model matches the structure required to derive an observer, following the lines of the proposed design approach. An observer for disturbances acting on the UAV is derived and the analysis of the performances with respect to the design parameters is presented. The effectiveness and main characteristics of the proposed approach are shown using simulation results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2019, 29, 1; 99-109
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensor network design for the estimation of spatially distributed processes
Autorzy:
Uciński, D.
Patan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/929585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
projekt optymalny
estymacja parametrów
sieć sensorowa
identyfikacja źródłowa
optimal experiment design
parameter estimation
sensor network
source identification
Opis:
In a typical moving contaminating source identification problem, after some type of biological or chemical contamination has occurred, there is a developing cloud of dangerous or toxic material. In order to detect and localize the contamination source, a sensor network can be used. Up to now, however, approaches aiming at guaranteeing a dense region coverage or satisfactory network connectivity have dominated this line of research and abstracted away from the mathematical description of the physical processes underlying the observed phenomena. The present work aims at bridging this gap and meeting the needs created in the context of the source identification problem. We assume that the paths of the moving sources are unknown, but they are sufficiently smooth to be approximated by combinations of given basis functions. This parametrization makes it possible to reduce the source detection and estimation problem to that of parameter identification. In order to estimate the source and medium parameters, the maximum--ikelihood estimator is used. Based on a scalar measure of performance defined on the Fisher information matrix related to the unknown parameters, which is commonly used in optimum experimental design theory, the problem is formulated as an optimal control one. From a practical point of view, it is desirable to have the computations dynamic data driven, i.e., the current measurements from the mobile sensors must serve as a basis for the update of parameter estimates and these, in turn, can be used to correct the sensor movements. In the proposed research, an attempt will also be made at applying a nonlinear model-predictive-control-like approach to attack this issue.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2010, 20, 3; 459-481
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An integrodifferential approach to modeling, control, state estimation and optimization for heat transfer systems
Autorzy:
Rauh, A.
Senkel, L.
Aschemann, H.
Saurin, V. V.
Kostin, G. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
heat transfer
predictive control
optimal control
state estimation
disturbance estimation
distributed parameter systems
sensitivity analysis
wymiana ciepła
regulacja predykcyjna
układ o parametrach rozłożonych
analiza wrażliwości
Opis:
In this paper, control-oriented modeling approaches are presented for distributed parameter systems. These systems, which are in the focus of this contribution, are assumed to be described by suitable partial differential equations. They arise naturally during the modeling of dynamic heat transfer processes. The presented approaches aim at developing finite-dimensional system descriptions for the design of various open-loop, closed-loop, and optimal control strategies as well as state, disturbance, and parameter estimation techniques. Here, the modeling is based on the method of integrodifferential relations, which can be employed to determine accurate, finite-dimensional sets of state equations by using projection techniques. These lead to a finite element representation of the distributed parameter system. Where applicable, these finite element models are combined with finite volume representations to describe storage variables that are—with good accuracy—homogeneous over sufficiently large space domains. The advantage of this combination is keeping the computational complexity as low as possible. Under these prerequisites, real-time applicable control algorithms are derived and validated via simulation and experiment for a laboratory-scale heat transfer system at the Chair of Mechatronics at the University of Rostock. This benchmark system consists of a metallic rod that is equipped with a finite number of Peltier elements which are used either as distributed control inputs, allowing active cooling and heating, or as spatially distributed disturbance inputs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 1; 15-30
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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