- Tytuł:
- Abiotic mechanisms for biochar effects on soil N2O emission
- Autorzy:
-
He, C.
Manevski, K.
Andersen, M.N.
Hu, C.
Dong, W.
Li, J. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082642.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2019
- Wydawca:
- Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
- Tematy:
-
gas diffusion
mitigation
nitrous oxide
water
filled pore space - Opis:
- In this research, sterile soil columns with different contents of biochar made from apple-tree residues (0, 1 and 5% w/w) at three levels of water filled pore space (40, 60, and 80%) were set up in the laboratory to study nitrous oxide diffusion and binding processes. The results indicated that nitrous oxide emission can be effectively mitigated at 5% biochar regardless of soil water content. However, 1% biochar stimulated nitrous oxide diffusion compared to the other biochar treatments, which was opposite to expectations due to the stronger aeration than adsorption effect, while 0% had a suppression effect between 1 and 5%. Nitrous oxide emissions increased with increasing water filled pore space due to concomitantly decreasing biochar tortuousity at high water content. The increase of nitrogen from 1.11 to 1.50% on the biochar surface in the 5% treatment, and from 1.11 to 1.46% in the 100% biochar treatment, suggested that the main abiotic mechanisms for mitigation of nitrous oxide emission is adsorption and subsequent reactions with C = C bonds on appletree biochar surfaces since C = O and C-O bonds both increased and C=C/C-C/C-H declined.
- Źródło:
-
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 4; 537-546
0236-8722 - Pojawia się w:
- International Agrophysics
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki