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Tytuł:
Wobec „ludu ruskiego…”. „Myśl Narodowa” (1921–1939) wobec mniejszości ukraińskiej i białoruskiej
owards “Ruthenian people_”. Weekly „Myśl Narodowa” (1921-1939) and Ukrainian and Belarusian minority
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
myśl polityczna
II RP
mniejszości narodowe
Opis:
The Ukrainian and Belarusian issue in the period of interwar Poland constituted the fundamental axis of the National Democracy policy on contemporary Slav minorities living in Poland. National elites and opinion-forming circles of the national camp refused the rightto self-determination to Ukrainian and Belarusian minorities. They were judging both groups as unable to create a modern view on its ethnicity, politics and social affairs. Therefore they were emphasizingthatUkrainians and Belarusians constituted the part of "Ruthenian” group and don’t meet any criteria, allowing them to be categorized as a separate nation. Therefore all tensions and conflicts were treated disputes inside one Polish nation. Hence resulted positive assessment of assimilation chances for the Ukrainian and Belarusian people. National Democracy emphasized the lack of national differences between Poles, Ukrainians and Belarusians. The Polonization of "kresy” was regarded as a specificmission of civilization, in which National Democracy saw an excellent opportunity to strengthen the vital forces ofthe Polish nation. Improvingthe economical situation of the Ukrainian and Belarussian minority was regarded necessary to cool radical anti-Polish moods among the minorities. Finally the National Democracy opposed absolutely plans of granting the national autonomy both minorities accepting only creating the territorial autonomy - self-government.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2010, 4(11); 70-83
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postmodernizm jako ideologia
Postmodernism as an ideology
Autorzy:
Filipkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Postmodernizm
ideologia
myśl polityczna
Opis:
Postmodernism is a concept characterized by distrust of theories and ideologies and by the drawing of attention to conventions. Think of postmodernism rejects the authority of reason and views all claims to objective truth to be dangerous. Postmodern philosophers regard claims to objective and universal truth as intolerant and uninformed. For influential postmodern thinkers, truth is political and created by “belief communities”, not discovered rationally and objectively. However an ideology is a set of ideas that constitutes one’s goals, expectations, and actions. An ideology can be thought of as a comprehensive vision, as a way of looking at things (worldview), as in common sense, or a set of ideas proposed by the dominant class of a society to all members of this society. The central theme of postmodernism is that there is no such thing as certainty. As a result, postmodernism rejects big meta-narratives which claim that there are absolute truths, i.e. ideologies and belief systems as the Right and the Left. Postmodernism declares an end to all ideology but in essence postmodernism is contemporary ideology consisting of relativism and deny any validity to several concept like objectivity, Truth, Goods and Beautiful.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2011, 5(12); 19-31
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gdańscy liberałowie — liberalizm pragmatyczny
Gdańsk’s liberals – pragmatic liberalism
Autorzy:
Biegasiewicz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Liberalizm
myśl polityczna
Gdańsk
Opis:
The purpose of article “Gdansk’s liberals – pragmatic liberalism” is to present the ideology and socio-political program of the Gdansk liberals. Subsequently, an attempt will be shown to incorporate the concept of the Gdansk liberals in the party program of the Liberal-Democratic Congress (Kongres Liberalno-Demokratyczny). The author in the introduction focuses on the definition of intellectual formation called the “Gdansk liberals”. Then they were presented the basic ideas, the political program (system of state, privatization as an attempt to create a middle class, regionalism, and the issue of “liberal revolution”). Article ends with reflections on the relationship of Gdansk’s liberals to KLD.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2011, 5(12); 71-93
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu istoty faszyzmu
Seeking the essence of fascism
Autorzy:
Tomasiewicz, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Faszyzm
doktryny polityczne
myśl polityczna
Opis:
Fascism has never created homogeneous doctrine or ideology. We have to speak about fascisms in plural. Fascisms from the very beginning were distinguished by great diversity. As nationalistic ideologies they should naturally reveal in national variants, which were additionally overlapped by internal diversity - within every nation we can find several competing mutations. As a result, trying to define fascism we would always find ourselves between Scylla of excessive narrowing of idea (in extreme terms - only to the Italian fascism) and Charybdis of excessive extension to everything, that is showing whatsoever similarity with original. In the article „Seeking the essence of fascism” author shows the origins of fascism, looking for common elements in fascisims and characterizes the naturę of fascist worldview. Finally author states that we cannot find attributes, characteristic only for fascism. Even the obvious criminality of fascism can be compared with the crimes of totalitarian regimes. Author notes, that about fascism as a unique phenomenon we can speak only in the sense of specific fusion of peculiarities characteristic to other phenomenon.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2010, 2/3(9/10); 122-137
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ruch Młodej Polski. Historia i współczesne reminiscencje
Young Poland Movement
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Młoda Polska
lata 90-te
myśl polityczna
Opis:
The article considers the phenomenon of one of the most intellectually active, anticommunist opposition group in Poland. The Young Poland Movement organiza- tion was established in 1979 and ended its activity after ten years. Furthermore, the magazine "Bratniak” constituted the main press measure in presenting the ideas of its members. The author presents the peculiarity of creating the Young Poland Movement, es- pecially the significance of the group connected with magazine "Bratniak”. Moreover, the author analyses the ideological declaration of Young Poland Movementand out-lines principal values acknowledged by the group. The article also emphasizes the importance of obstacles thatthe group was facing during the political transformation in Poland. The finał outcome of the events at the turn of the 1989 and 1990 was particularly visible in termination of Young Poland Movement activity. In order to such occurrence its members joined various political groups. Itcould be caused by two differentviews of political action, thatwere noticeable among the Young Poland Movement members.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2009, 1(8); 47-62
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wersalski przyczółek nad Wisłą — most czy bariera? Myśl polityczna Pawła Jasienicy w kontekście rozważań o początkach II Rzeczypospolitej. Zarys problemu
Versaille’s Bridgehead on the Vistula – a Bridge or a Barrier? Paweł Jasienica and His Political Thought on First Years of the Second Republic of Poland.
Autorzy:
Kierys, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
II RP
Paweł Jesienica
myśl polityczna
Opis:
This article concerns the assessment of the Republic of Poland (1918–1939) creation — as a political unit — by Paweł Jasienica — not only an outstanding historical essayist and philosopher of history but also an eyewitness of the events described. In 1967, in the retreat of his own room, he wrote his Polish Experience to be edited in the British periodical „Journal of Contemporary History” — hence off censorship — totally devoted to the problem of the birth of the independent Polish entity. A dominating theme in Jasienica’s analysis is the Polish path to independence, connected with the objection to the partitioners’ voluntarism and struggle for borders mainly with its eastern neighbour country — Bolshevik Russia. P. Jasienica proves that independent Poland defended its existence thanks to fast and widespread social reforms as well as full democratisation of political life. Polish society mass participation in Polish-Bolshevik war 1920 and its successful outcome was caused also by the fear of Soviets’ „red terror”.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2011, 6(13); 74-91
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tworzenie zrębów polityki zagranicznej pierwszej „Solidarności” wobec Zachodu
Creating grounds for foreign policy of the fi rst “Solidarity”
Autorzy:
Aftaruk, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Solidarność
myśl polityczna
koncepcje polityki zagranicznej
Opis:
The article presents the way in which the famous "Solidarity” movement was laying grounds for its activities abroad. Since the beginning of its existence it attracted attention and curiosity of the world. It came into relations with many western labor movements, who supported it in all different manners. "Solidarity” members had to deal with a number of problems in order to cooperate with their foreign counterparts. Trying to run its own foreign politics was not an easy task given the geopolitical situation. Nevertheless, starting with gathering special teams, through organizing a Foreign Department and ending up with publishing a set of a certain rules and guidelines, the movement was preparing itself for entering the International arena with its own visions and ideas. The movements' goals much exceeded Poland's borders. "Solidarity” delcared to fight for law, peace and justice in all states of the world. Trying not to push the line with the Poland's authorities too far, itmade an attemptto be active in the labor world on both sides of the Iron Curtain. By the end of 1981 the movement could already present its successes in this field. The martial law forced "Solidarity” underground, however, it did not manage to destroy its achievements regarding foreign contacts.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2010, 4(11); 172-185
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wieczysty pokój końca historii. Koncepcje geopolityczne
Perpetual peace of the end of history. Geopolitical concepts of Immanuel Kant and Francis Fukuyama
Autorzy:
Liszkowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Kant
Fukuyama
myśl polityczna
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the concept of The end of History by F. Fukuyama and compare it with the philosophical concepts of I. Kant. The text is describing the main elements of liberal democracy promoted by Fukuyama comparing them to philosophical proposals of Kant. Both authors paid attention to the importance of human rights in international relations. Both also expressed their hope for the existence of global peace. The factor that diff ers them is the attitude towards the democracy.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2012, 8(15); 32-42
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Piłsudczyzm a Prawo i Sprawiedliwość. W poszukiwaniu podstaw do analogii
Piłsudski and “Law and Justice”. Attempt to draw an analogy
Autorzy:
Rzeczyński, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Piłsudski
Prawo i Sprawiedliwość
myśl polityczna
Opis:
The article is a comparative analysis of Piłduski’s camp and “Prawo i Sprawiedliwość”. Similarities between the party and marshal’s followers are visible both in the time of rule of the party in years 2005–2007 and later, especially after the catastrophe in Smoleńsk in April 2010. It is hard to say explicitly whether existence of Piłsudski’s camp and referring to it is actually well-founded. It is not easy to find analogies in case when there are huge differences in functionality of the Second Polish Republic and contemporary Poland. However, crucial role of the leader in the party, new foreign policy concept and geopolitical bases of country’s functionality and unfulfilled vision of Fourth Polish Republic are the most visible references to the time of Piłsudski’s camp.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2011, 5(12); 94-111
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antysemityzm czy antyjudaizm na łamach miesięcznika "Pro Christo" (1924-1939)
Anti-Semitism or antijuadism in monthly magazine ,,Pro Christo in 1924-1939
Autorzy:
Meller, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
myśl polityczna
II RP
Opis:
Reflections over Jewish community in Poland were visible in Polish political thought of the the first half of the 20th century. "Pro Christo” monthly, was one of the most important anti-Semitic magazines in interwar Poland, connected with Nation-al-Radical Movement "Falanga” and its leader Bolesław Piasecki, most significant editor-in-chief was romancatholic priest Jerzy Pawski. "Pro Christo” was publishing articles criticizing Jews, editors were referring to "Protokoły Mędrców Syjonu”, repeating the stereotypical views on Jews, like their role in partitions of Poland, creating freemasonry and communism. The paper was trying to warn Polish nation against communist danger, connected with Jews, emphasizing that Jews should leave Poland. According to authors that emigration should be compulsory.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2009, 1(8); 9-25
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historia i polityka – światy przeciwstawne? Na marginesie myśli Juliusza Mieroszewskiego
History and politics - contrary worlds? In passing Juliusz Mieroszewski’s political thought
Autorzy:
Ceran, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Juliusz Mieroszewski
myśl polityczna,
Opis:
The article descried Juliusz Mieroszewski 's reflections about relations between history and politics, research the past events, understand the present situation and predictthe futurę, especially in international relations. The most influential political commentator of polish magazine ‘Culture’ (edited by Jerzy Giedroyć in Paris) claimed that history is the politics which had been stopped but politics can’tbe the 'unmoveable’ and unchangeable history. The Polish had been studying a history, but polish political science didn’t have the opportunity to born. If we change a half of time which we focus on the past into studying the present, polish political though will be recover and have a great futurę. However ‘Londonman’ (a pen name of Mieroszewski, who lived and wrote in London after the Second World War) was aware that without historical knowledge the political science have a little chance to understand the present and shape the futurę on purpose. According to writer the political science and international relations are a very young sons of old father - the history. They must using their father’s experience. However they won’t find in the past a simple and direct Solutions of present dilemmas. History offer only a wide perspective and knowledge about variety of social and political live. Mieroszewski had known thatlive and politics are not logical but our tasks is to make it more logical. We don’t have better options.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2010, 4(11); 120-134
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eugenika i przejawy jej recepcji w polskiej myśli politycznej do 1939 roku
Eugenics and indications - its reception in the Polish political thought
Autorzy:
Radomski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Eugenika
myśl polityczna II RP,
Opis:
The term eugenics was introduced by Francis Galton in the 19th century. It is a system ofviews declaringthe possibility of improvinghereditary characteristics of human beings by creating conditions favouring the maintenance and development of advantageous features. The basis for the development of the movement was fear of the biological degeneration of mankind. The disadvantageous outbreak of social pathologies thatcould havebeen observed in a number of countries was allegedly the harbinger. So, the purpose of the movementwas to create a perfectsocietyby gradual elimination of sick and socially notadapted individuals. It was divided into two sub- categories: positive and negative eugenics. In case of the latter, the purpose was the limitation of the development of disabled persons and as it was defined euphemistically the "less valuable” ones. The most brutal method of restricting the birth rate was the compulsory sterilization. In the article the following subjects have been presented inter alia: - beginning and development of eugenic thoughts on the Polish ground - reception of eugenic ideas in Poland - developmentof eugenics in the thirties of the 20th century Polish political thoughtversus German Sterilization Actof 1934 Attitude of the Catholic Church to eugenics, inter alia the encyclical Casti connubi.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2010, 4(11); 85-100
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Centrolewica czy centroprawica? Budowa wielkiej formacji solidarnościowej w myśli politycznej Unii Wolności
Center-left or center-right? Construction of a large formation of solidarity in the political thought of the Union of Freedom
Autorzy:
Szczepański, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
myśl polityczna
Unia Wolności
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the idea of building a large formation of solidarity in the political thought of the Union of Freedom. During this time period 1994–1997 there were ideas aimed at the creation of the center-left, which is the fundamental concept for politicians gathered around the Zofia Kuratowska and former Environment Group of the Liberal and Social Democratic Union. Totally diff erent approached to create a center-right. Sees a need for cooperation and to take programmatic agreement among the parties that arose from the great „Solidarity” in 1980. The creation of this formation was used to power the eff ective removal of the SLD-PSL coalition and the completion of reforms in the country.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2011, 6(13); 92-110
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A. Szwed-Walczak, Ł. Jędrzejski, K. Mazurek (red.). (2022). Myśl polityczna – biografistyka – komunikowanie. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, ss. 864;
Autorzy:
Dobrowolski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28411115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Opis:
recenzja
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2023, 43 (50); 145-149
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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