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Tytuł:
Effects of combined ethanol extract of Funtumia africana and Abutilon mauritianum leaves (FAAM) on liver function indices of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) induced rats
Autorzy:
Uroko, R.I.
Adamude, F.A.
Egba, S.I.
Chukwu, C.N.
Asadu, C.L.
Okwara, E.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
Funtumia africana
Abutilon mauritianum
liver marker enzymes
liver function indices
benign prostatic hyperplasia
enzymy wątrobowe
wskaźniki wątrobowe
łagodny przerost gruczołu krokowego
Opis:
Objective: This study evaluated the effects of combined ethanol extract of Funtumia africana and Abutilon mauritianum leaves (FAAM) on the liver function indices of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) induced rats. Materials and Methods: The study used 30 rats divided into 5 groups, comprising normal control, BPH control, standard control, and BPH induced rats treated with 200 and 600 mg/kg/day of FAAM respectively. Results: The BPH induction caused significant (p<0.05) increases in aspartate transaminase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities of the BPH control when compared with the normal control. The BPH control also had significantly (p<0.05) reductions in the total protein, albumin and globulin concentrations and significant (p<0.05) elevated total bilirubin and direct bilirubin concentrations relative to the normal control. The FAAM treated BPH-induced rats had non-significantly (p>0.05) reduced AST, and alanine transaminase (ALT) activities relative to the BPH control. The BPH-induced rats treated with 600 mg/kg/day of FAAM had significantly (p<0.05) reduced ALP activities relative to the BPH control. Treatment with FAAM caused significant (p<0.05) increases in the total protein, albumin, globulin concentrations and significant (p<0.05) reductions in the total bilirubin and direct bilirubin concentrations relative to the BPH control. BPH had no observable adverse effects on the liver histomorphology of the rats. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicated that BPH impairs liver functions and treatment of BPH with combined ethanol extract of F. africana and A. mauritianum leaves restore normal liver functions in rats with BPH.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 3; 24-35
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pharmacological properties of fireweed (Epilobium angustifolium L.) and bioavailability of ellagitannins. A review
Autorzy:
Dreger, M.
Adamczak, A.
Seidler-Łożykowska, K.
Wielgus, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
rosebay willowherb
pharmacology
bioavailability
benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
oenothein B
urolithins
gut microbiota
wierzbówka kiprzyca
farmakologia
biodostępność
oenoteina B
urolityny
mikroflora jelitowa
łagodny rozrost prostaty (BPH)
Opis:
Fireweed (Epilobium angustifolium L.) is a well-known medicinal plant traditionally used in the treatment of urogenital diseases, stomach and liver disorders, skin problems, etc. E. angustifolium extracts show antiandrogenic, antiproliferative, cytotoxic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antimicrobial activities. The unique combination of biological properties demonstrated by the results of some studies indicates that fireweed has a positive effect in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and potentially in the prostate cancer chemoprevention. However, the efficacy of E. angustifolium phytotherapy is still poorly tested in clinical trials, while numerous beneficial effects of extracts have been documented in the in vitro and in vivo tests. Fireweed is rich in polyphenolic compounds, particularly ellagitannins. Currently, polyphenols are considered to be modulators of beneficial gut microbiota. The literature data support the use of ellagitannins in the prostate cancer chemoprevention, but caution is advised due to the highly variable production of urolithins by the individual microbiota. A better understanding of the microbiota’s role and the mechanisms of its action are crucial for an optimal therapeutic effect. This paper aims to summarize and discuss experimental data concerning pharmacological properties of E. angustifolium and bioavailability of ellagitannins – important bioactive compounds of this plant.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 1; 52-64
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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