- Tytuł:
-
Dożywotnie przywództwo polityczne a konflikty w Afryce
Lifelong political leadership and conflict in Africa - Autorzy:
- Gemechu, Degefe
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567208.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2008
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
- Tematy:
-
Africa
political leadership
conflict - Opis:
- Political leadership during the period of freedom movement in Africa had a dominant role. They coordinated and led the independence struggle against colonialism. The case of independence became the common goal of all Africans. Political leaders had full sup port of their people, among well known charismatic leaders Kwame Nkrumah can be mentioned. After the gradual success of common vision, which was independence, the view of previous freedom leaders was diversified on the process of continent's unity; they were divided into three different groups. The Casablanca group favoured a strong political union of independent Africa; the Monrovia group supported functional non-political cooperation and the Brazzaville group which stood for a gradual concept of African Unity starting with regional cooperation. Eventually all the leaders of three groups agreed to form the Organization of African Unity. Most of the freedom leaders started to build their power, based on a single party system, planning to stay in power for lifelong. These leaders became dictators and corrupted. Transfer of state power was based on violence. Some are still in office from the period of independence. Others died naturally exercising power while most of them were overthrown by military coupe or forced to leave office. They failed in terms of nation building. Conflict over power sharing started at the early stage of independence and still continues. The legacy of wrong exercise of power had resulted in ethnic conflict, political, economic and social crisis in Africa.
- Źródło:
-
Forum Politologiczne; 2008, 7 - Przywódcy i przywództwo we współczesnej Afryce; 71-86
1734-1698 - Pojawia się w:
- Forum Politologiczne
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł