Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Chad" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Islam i inne religie w Czadzie
    Islam and Other Religions in Chad
    Autorzy:
    Moszumański, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567172.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
    Tematy:
    Chad
    Islam
    Opis:
    Chad is a country located on the border of the three great religions of the world - Islam, Christianity and traditional religions, also known as the animism. All of them have played some significant role in the history of that country, firstly involved in the beginnings of the empires of Sahel, notorious process of slave raids, subsequently associated with colonization and growing European interests in Africa, the 20th century's civil war and finally connected to the vanguard of the „war on terror". The article presents the history of the three religions in Chad and their influence on politics and society. For several hundred years Islamic domination over the followers of the other religions has caused frictions and contention. The religious differences have indirectly been responsible for the 25-year long conflict, followed by thousands of casualties. In the final part of the article the author depicts the contemporary state of inter-religious affairs and attitude of the government towards the religious issues. Due to some joint attempts of the government of Chad and international society, the religious differences and flashpoints are believed not to pose such a threat to peace and stability as it had been before. Despite of its unfortunate location in the „clash of civilization" region, Chad may set a good example that the peaceful co-existence of Islam and Christianity is possible.
    Źródło:
    Forum Politologiczne; 2006, 4 - Islam we współczesnej Afryce; 167-182
    1734-1698
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zmienność sojuszy: meandry politycznych elit czadyjskich
    Changing alignments: meanders of the political elite in Chad
    Autorzy:
    Różański, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566838.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
    Tematy:
    Chad
    Political elite
    Opis:
    At the outset the author shows the geographical and cultural background the country. Then he describes its creation and the most significant events of the independent state. In the presentation the author emphasizes that there are many opposing views on causes and the course of the civil strife in Chad from the first years of its independence. He summarises the most common explanations and points out that they are often based on stereotypes and subjective selected facts from the History of the country. He states that in these explanations there is much truth but they have to be taken into account in their totality and not on a selective basis. The author emphasizes the role played by France in creating colonial and independent Chad and continues to be involved by many armed interventions. He points to the changeable politics of Sudan and Libya towards the republic of Chad and also to the financial and other involvement of the USA and even Israel. He also discusses the role of „social class" and „professional classes" in the conflict, the role of Marxist ideology, cultural role of traditional communities and their segmentation. He underlines that these last ones from their nature have a limited role in the creation of state structures in the European sense. He explains many complicated interpersonal relations in the internal politics of Chad. Finally he puts the question as to whether this state is capable of existing and shows admiration for the many small local structures which allows the local people to survive.
    Źródło:
    Forum Politologiczne; 2009, 9 - Ugrupowania polityczne i ruchy społeczne w Afryce; 11-41
    1734-1698
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Różnorodność w pojmowaniu granic i własności ziemi w Republice Czadu
    Diversity in recognition of borders and ownership of lands in the Republic of Chad
    Autorzy:
    Różański, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566770.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
    Tematy:
    Republic of Chad
    Borders
    Conflicts
    Opis:
    The article shows accidentalness in construction of the borders in the Republic of Chad. On close examination to mark out the ground no one respects neither local tradition nor the cultural differences.Origin of the strong centralized country (French example) was not based of changing the mentality of understanding "our land" or "our territory" as over tribal an exclusive proprietary. At the same time there were not any trials neither to fall into line between the tribes over the land ownership nor to understanding with the preferred model of private ownership or country ownership. There is misunderstanding and conflict between the local long time honoured laws - customs - regarding ownership of lands and the law of the state. The conflict on the law of land is not the only one. We ought to count also differences based on different cultural, religious groups and their profession (shepherd and farmer) and their migration on impact of armed conflicts. The large part of the conflicts regarding the land ownerships might be resolved on the bases of the existing tribal rights as well as the state law.
    Źródło:
    Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 10 - Przestrzeń i granice we współczesnej Afryce; 319-336
    1734-1698
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kościół katolicki w Czadzie wobec problemów gospodarczych, społecznych i politycznych kraju
    The Catholic Church in the Republic of Chad in the light of economic, social and political problems in the country
    Autorzy:
    Różański, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566992.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
    Tematy:
    Chad
    Catholic Church
    Humanitarian aid
    Human rights
    Opis:
    The Catholic Church in Chad is a young community, including about 8% of the population. However from the beginning of missionary activity it has had a large input into help with development and defence of human rights. Help in development is concentrated on agriculture, since the majority of the population relies on agriculture. From 1964 missionaries have created many centres for professional training of farmers, mainly in the south of the country. A large role in the development of the countryside has been played by on the spot meetings, courses and training. One of the important elements of training has always been management and use of money. In every diocese in Chad there are diocesan health committees. The work of the church in this area includes running of hospitals, clinics and also training on a large scale (e.g. hygiene, building of latrines, access to drinking water, variation of diet, cleanliness in the home and immunisation programmes for children and adults). In some missionary centres efforts have been made to take advantage of achievements in traditional medicine. Emphasis has been also put on AIDS prevention and healing the sick. Beginning with local initiatives of help with development, covering various aspects of economic life, these have, with time, developed diocesan structures, countrywide and even linking into international organisations. Currently the work in Chad is overseen by the National Union of Diocesan Associations for Aid and Development (Union Nationale des Associations Diocesaines de Secours et de Developpement - UNAD). A particularly varied and rich activity is being lead by the Chad organisation for Catholic Aid and Development (SECADEV). It was created in 1980 in the diocese of Ndjamena to help refugees. The organisation employs 200 people and co-operates with 1000 village organisations. The Bishops in Chad often took part in issues relating to the war and lack of democracy and also tribalism and corruption. The views of the episcopate, expressed in pastoral letters, were also demonstrated in actual activities at national level and in individual regions or missions, mainly thanks to local and countrywide committees Iustitia et Pax. These committees also cooperated on issues associated with human rights with other local and international organisations.
    Źródło:
    Forum Politologiczne; 2011, 12 - Problemy bogactwa i biedy we współczesnej Afryce; 469-489
    1734-1698
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies