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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Krakowscy pobożni laicy czy begardzcy heretycy? Z badań nad czternastowiecznym Tractatus contra beghardos Henryka Harrera
Autorzy:
Gałuszka, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/560479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
The Cracow’s pious laymen
beghards
Tractatus contra beghardos
Henryk Harrer
Krakowscy pobożni laicy
begardzi
Opis:
Tractatus contra beghardos written by a Chech Dominican Henryk Harrer is a masterpiece of exceptional value for both historians of the medieval heterodox movements as well as for scholars interested in the history of theology and law in the 14th century. The treaty was commissioned by Cracow Dominicans in the years 1328 to 1334. Commissioning the treaty to Henryk Harrer, a stranger expert from the Prague monastery of St. Clemens was dictated by a series of controversies among Cracow clergy around the judgement of conduct of a certain group of people whose religious practices and a way of life stood out from the rest of the congregation. Undertaking the task of writing the treaty Henryk Harrer based his work around three charges pressed against the suspected of heresy: breaking off the Church and establishing an illegal organization (singularitas vite); corrupted attitude towards recognized religious practices (contemptibilitas sacramenti eucharistiae); numerous flaws and perverse disposition (pertinax voluntas). Not only did Harrer decide to comment on all aspects of life of central figures of Contra beghardos but he also honestly mentioned all arguments he was not able to undermine. Despite these objective difficulties, the Czech Dominican was certain that the expertise he came up with was sufficient to link the lay movement with the sect of Beghard Heretics.The author of this study proved that, contrary to Harrer’s keen intention, his Tractatus contra beghardos does not unambiguously show heresy in the Cracow diocese. What is more, the reader, instead of indictment against the conduct of a group of laymen paradoxically received a confirmation of their innocence and orthodoxy. In the light of analysis of the text Contra beghardos, the claim that Beghard Heretics from Harrer’s work turn out to be pious layman, living in communion with the Church, seems to be fully substantiated. Of course their way of life and the practice of asceticism made them stand out from the other members of the congregation but were completely in line with the Church legislation. In this context, Harrer’s work is an original testimony of numerous misunderstandings about the Beghard movement and stormy times of forming a new kind of piety among lay members of Church.
Tractatus contra beghardos written by a Chech Dominican Henryk Harrer is a masterpiece of exceptional value for both historians of the medieval heterodox movements as well as for scholars interested in the history of theology and law in the 14th century. The treaty was commissioned by Cracow Dominicans in the years 1328 to 1334. Commissioning the treaty to Henryk Harrer, a stranger expert from the Prague monastery of St. Clemens was dictated by a series of controversies among Cracow clergy around the judgement of conduct of a certain group of people whose religious practices and a way of life stood out from the rest of the congregation. Undertaking the task of writing the treaty Henryk Harrer based his work around three charges pressed against the suspected of heresy: breaking off the Church and establishing an illegal organization (singularitas vite); corrupted attitude towards recognized religious practices (contemptibilitas sacramenti eucharistiae); numerous flaws and perverse disposition (pertinax voluntas). Not only did Harrer decide to comment on all aspects of life of central figures of Contra beghardos but he also honestly mentioned all arguments he was not able to undermine. Despite these objective difficulties, the Czech Dominican was certain that the expertise he came up with was sufficient to link the lay movement with the sect of Beghard Heretics.The author of this study proved that, contrary to Harrer’s keen intention, his Tractatus contra beghardos does not unambiguously show heresy in the Cracow diocese. What is more, the reader, instead of indictment against the conduct of a group of laymen paradoxically received a confirmation of their innocence and orthodoxy. In the light of analysis of the text Contra beghardos, the claim that Beghard Heretics from Harrer’s work turn out to be pious layman, living in communion with the Church, seems to be fully substantiated. Of course their way of life and the practice of asceticism made them stand out from the other members of the congregation but were completely in line with the Church legislation. In this context, Harrer’s work is an original testimony of numerous misunderstandings about the Beghard movement and stormy times of forming a new kind of piety among lay members of Church.
Źródło:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia; 2012, 18
0867-8294
Pojawia się w:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studium generalne dominikanów polskich w XIV wieku?
A general study of Polish Dominicans in the 14th century?
Autorzy:
Gałuszka, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/560580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
studium generalne dominikanów
szkolnictwo zakonne
Polska Prowincja Dominikanów w XIV wieku
Kościół w XIV wieku
kapituły generalne dominikanów
general study of Dominicans
Dominican education
Polish Dominican province in the 13th c.
Krakow Church in the 14th c.
general charter of Dominicans
Opis:
Głównym tematem artykułu jest geneza studium generalnego dominikanów polskich. W wyniku wieloletnich i skomplikowanych badań prowadzonych przez Krzysztofa Kaczmarka i Macieja Zdanka udało się ustalić, że pierwsze źródłowe dowody potwierdzające funkcjonowanie krakowskiego studium generale pochodzą z lat 1404/1405–1410. Jednak przytoczone daty stanowią jedynie terminus ante quem powstania tego ośrodka kształcenia. Autor skupił się na pewnym wydarzeniu z lat 1304–1316, które w literaturze przedmiotu nazywane jest zazwyczaj „nieudaną próbą utworzenia studium generalnego w Krakowie”. Ponowna analiza dominikańskich akt kapituł generalnych, sytuacji wewnętrznej zakonu w pierwszej połowie XIV wieku oraz dziejów polskiej prowincji dominikanów pozwoliły zaproponować lub raczej powtórnie wprowadzić do dyskusji naukowej zarzuconą dawną hipotezę: prawdopodobnie studium generalne polskich dominikanów powstało już w XIV wieku, być może niedługo po ogłoszeniu w 1304 roku zmian w rozdziale De studentibus.
he main topic of the article is the founding of a general study of the Polish Dominicans. The lengthy and complex research conducted by Krzysztof Kaczmarek and Maciej Zdanek established that the first source-based evidence confirming the activity of Krakow’s studium generale comes from 1404/1405–1410. However, the above dates are just terminus ante quemof the origins of this educational centre. The author focused on an event from 1304–1316, which professional literature on the subject tends to describe as ‘an unsuccesful attempt to create a general study in Krakow.’ A new analysis of the Dominican chapter house documents, the internal dynamic of the order in the early 14th century, as well as the history of the Polish Dominican province, allowed to put forth or re-introduce a previously-abandoned hypothesis into the academic discussion; the hypothesis suggests that, most likely, the general study of the Polish Dominicans was founded in the 14th century already, perhaps soon after the 1304 announcement of changes in the chapter De studentibus.
Źródło:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia; 2014, 20; 35-63
0867-8294
Pojawia się w:
Folia Historica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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