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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Kant, Anti-Supersessionism, and the Holocaust
Autorzy:
Kozyra, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
supersessionism
replacement theology
Holocaust
Kant
Semler
Chamberlain
Christianity
Judaism
Nazism
Enlightenment
Marcionism
Opis:
It is common to accuse Christian supersessionism of responsibility for the Holocaust. This article qualifies this claim by arguing that the theological ideology that directly preceded and aided the Holocaust was unequivocally hostile to this traditional Christian doctrine. It is German neo-Marcionism – which deliberately fought against replacement theology – that provides a direct religious context for the Nazi solution to the Jewish question. Kant appears in this picture as the first modern German Christian who consistently pursued an anti-supersessionist agenda of “purifying” Christianity by radically severing it from its Jewish roots.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2022, 6, 1; 80-96
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Politics of Regression: The Idea of the Nation State in the Thought of Ernst Cassirer and Aurel Kolnai
Autorzy:
Gniazdowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
political philosophy
psychoanalysis
phenomenology
theory of symbolic forms
neokantianism
conservatism
nation state
myth
communism
Nazism
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to compare the approaches of Ernst Cassirer and Aurel Kolnai on the idea of the nation state in its most radical form, which consists of identifying national sovereignty with an unrestricted right of the nation to political, external, and internal self-determination. What the comparison attempted here focuses on, is the criticism on the conditions for the possibility of specific German nationalism, presented by Cassirer in his Myth of the State and by Kolnai in his War Against the West. According to the main thesis of this paper, insofar as both Cassirer and Kolnai recognized the role played in politics by emotions and considered political phenomena as being constituted by not only rational or at least calculable mechanisms, but also affective factors, like beliefs, religion, and myth, they tended to consider nationalism in terms of the politics of “regression,” understood, psychoanalytically, as a reversion of mental life, in some respects, to a former, or less developed, psychological state, characteristic of not only individual mental disorders, but also social psychosis. It will be argued, that Cassirer and Kolnai, not unlike the representatives of the Frankfurt School, considered the contemporary preponderance of mythical thought in political philosophy to be an expression of the dialectic, which consisted in “relapsing” of the Enlightenment into mythology. As a main motive for the comparison of their political philosophies, an assumption will be presented in the paper, that, while taking into account the contemporary tendency to oppose national sovereignty to the sovereignty of international law, the approach to the idea of nation state, as presented by Cassirer and Kolnai, seems to be by no means out of date.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2018, 2, 3(5); 27-41
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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