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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Paired domination in prisms of graphs
Autorzy:
Mynhardt, Christina
Schurch, Mark
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
domination
paired domination
prism of a graph
Cartesian product
Opis:
The paired domination number $γ_{pr}(G)$ of a graph G is the smallest cardinality of a dominating set S of G such that ⟨S⟩ has a perfect matching. The generalized prisms πG of G are the graphs obtained by joining the vertices of two disjoint copies of G by |V(G)| independent edges. We provide characterizations of the following three classes of graphs: $γ_{pr}(πG) = 2γ_{pr}(G)$ for all πG; $γ_{pr}(K₂☐ G) = 2γ_{pr}(G)$; $γ_{pr}(K₂☐ G) = γ_{pr}(G)$.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2011, 31, 1; 5-23
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The depression of a graph and k-kernels
Autorzy:
Schurch, Mark
Mynhardt, Christine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
edge ordering of a graph
increasing path
monotone path
depression
Opis:
An edge ordering of a graph G is an injection f : E(G) → R, the set of real numbers. A path in G for which the edge ordering f increases along its edge sequence is called an f-ascent ; an f-ascent is maximal if it is not contained in a longer f-ascent. The depression of G is the smallest integer k such that any edge ordering f has a maximal f-ascent of length at most k. A k-kernel of a graph G is a set of vertices U ⊆ V (G) such that for any edge ordering f of G there exists a maximal f-ascent of length at most k which neither starts nor ends in U. Identifying a k-kernel of a graph G enables one to construct an infinite family of graphs from G which have depression at most k. We discuss various results related to the concept of k-kernels, including an improved upper bound for the depression of trees.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2014, 34, 2; 233-247
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rotation and jump distances between graphs
Autorzy:
Chartrand, Gary
Gavlas, Heather
Hevia, Héctor
Johnson, Mark
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972022.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
edge rotation
rotation distance
edge jump
jump distance
jump distance graph
Opis:
A graph H is obtained from a graph G by an edge rotation if G contains three distinct vertices u,v, and w such that uv ∈ E(G), uw ∉ E(G), and H = G-uv+uw. A graph H is obtained from a graph G by an edge jump if G contains four distinct vertices u,v,w, and x such that uv ∈ E(G), wx∉ E(G), and H = G-uv+wx. If a graph H is obtained from a graph G by a sequence of edge jumps, then G is said to be j-transformed into H. It is shown that for every two graphs G and H of the same order (at least 5) and same size, G can be j-transformed into H. For every two graphs G and H of the same order and same size, the jump distance $d_j(G,H)$ between G and H is defined as the minimum number of edge jumps required to j-transform G into H. The rotation distance $d_r(G,H)$ between two graphs G and H of the same order and same size is the minimum number of edge rotations needed to transform G into H. The jump and rotation distances of two graphs of the same order and same size are compared. For a set S of graphs of a fixed order at least 5 and fixed size, the jump distance graph $D_j(S)$ of S has S as its vertex set and where G₁ and G₂ in S are adjacent if and only if $d_j(G₁,G₂) = 1$. A graph G is a jump distance graph if there exists a set S of graphs of the same order and same size with $D_j(S) = G$. Several graphs are shown to be jump distance graphs, including all complete graphs, trees, cycles, and cartesian products of jump distance graphs.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 1997, 17, 2; 285-300
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potentially H-bigraphic sequences
Autorzy:
Ferrara, Michael
Jacobson, Michael
Schmitt, John
Siggers, Mark
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
degree sequence
bipartite graph
potential number
Opis:
We extend the notion of a potentially H-graphic sequence as follows. Let A and B be nonnegative integer sequences. The sequence pair S = (A,B) is said to be bigraphic if there is some bipartite graph G = (X ∪ Y,E) such that A and B are the degrees of the vertices in X and Y, respectively. If S is a bigraphic pair, let σ(S) denote the sum of the terms in A.
Given a bigraphic pair S, and a fixed bipartite graph H, we say that S is potentially H-bigraphic if there is some realization of S containing H as a subgraph. We define σ(H,m,n) to be the minimum integer k such that every bigraphic pair S = (A,B) with |A| = m, |B| = n and σ(S) ≥ k is potentially H-bigraphic. In this paper, we determine $σ(K_{s,t},m,n)$, σ(Pₜ,m,n) and $σ(C_{2t},m,n)$.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2009, 29, 3; 583-596
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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