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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Biologically inspired methods for control of evolutionary algorithms
Autorzy:
Stańczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
algorytm genetyczny
adaptacja
adaptacyjny algorytm ewolucyjny
genetic algorithms
adaptation
adaptive ewolutionary algorithms
Opis:
In this paper two methods for evolutionary algorithm control are proposed. The first one is a new method of tuning tlie probabilities of genetic operators. It is assumed in the presented approach that every member of the optimized population conducts his own ranking of genetic operators' qualities. This ranking enables computing the probabilities of execution of genetic operators. This set of probabilities is a basis of experience of every individual and according to this basis the individual chooses the operator in every iteration of the algorithm. Due to this experience one can maximize the chances of his offspring to survive. The second part of the paper deals with a self-adapting method of selection of individuals to a subsequent generation. Methods of selection applied in the evolutionary algorithms are usually inspired by nature and prefer solutions where the main role is played by randomness, competition and struggle among individuals. In the case of evolutionary algorithms, where populations of individuals are usually small, this causes a premature convergence to local minima. In order to avoid this drawback I propose to apply an approach based rather on an agricultural technique. Two new methods of object selection are proposed: a histogram selection and a mixed selection. The methods described were tested using examples based on scheduling and TSP.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2003, 32, 2; 411-433
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control of multistage deterministic, stochastic and fuzzy processes in the fuzzy environment via an evolutionary algorithm
Autorzy:
Stańczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
sterowanie rozmyte
adaptacyjny algorytm ewolucyjny
fuzzy control
multistage optimal fuzzy control
adaptive evolutionary algorithm
Opis:
This paper deals with the problem of control of deterministic, stochastic and fuzzy systems with a fixed termination time and fuzzy constraints imposed on controls and states. Constrains imposed on the system are given as membership functions of particular fuzzy sets. Transition functions for controlled systems are given as a matrix of transitions between states for a deterministic object, a matrix of probabilities of transitions for a stochastic object and a matrix of membership functions of transitions for a fuzzy system. An optimal (or sub-optimal) control is obtained using a specialized evolutionary algorithm (EA), which is a development over the previously used methods based on simple genetic algorithm. The specialized EA seems to be a very effective tool for solving such a class of optimization problems, comparing advantageously with the traditional simple genetic algorithm approach and with the previously used solutions like dynamic programming or branch and bound. The specialization of the applied EA is obtained using dedicated problem encoding, the method of ranking of genetic operators and the controlled selection of population members.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 2; 525-552
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of dynamic market of energy with local energy clusters
Autorzy:
Stańczak, J.
Radziszewska, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
energy market
energy clusters
AA strategy
Opis:
Clusters of energy are a new mechanism, meant to support development of modern power grids in Poland. In this article, we experimentally check the influence of a hypothetical presence of clusters on energy markets. We present a two level real time power market, where the power first is balanced within a cluster and then an inter-cluster trading is performed, in which the country power grid is a participant in the market. We show that it can be beneficial for all parties to maintain such a schema and that it is also a possible direction for further research.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2018, 47, 2; 157-171
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolutionary approach to obtain graph covering by densely connected subgraphs
Autorzy:
Stańczak, J.
Potrzebowski, H.
Sęp, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
graph
clique
graph clustering
evolutionary algorithms
Opis:
This article describes two evolutionary methods for dividing a graph into densely connected structures. The first method deals with the clustering problem, where the element order plays an important role. This formulation is very useful for a wide range of Decision Support System (DSS) applications. The proposed clustering method consists of two stages. The first is the stage of data matrix reorganization, using a specialized evolutionary algorithm. The second stage is the final clustering step and is performed using a simple clustering method (SCM). The second described method deals with a completely new partitioning algorithm, based on the subgraph structure we call α-clique. The α-clique is a generalization of the clique concept with the introduction of parameter α, which imposes for all vertices of the subgraph the minimal percentage (α*100%) of vertices of this subgraph that must be connected with vertices of this α-clique. Traditional clique is an instance of α-clique with α = 1. Application of this parameter makes it possible to control the degree (or strength) of connections among vertices (nodes) of this subgraph structure. The evolutionary approach is proposed as a method that enables finding separate α-cliques that cover the set of graph vertices.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2011, 40, 3; 849-875
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying main center access hubs in a city using capacity and time criteria. The evolutionary approach
Autorzy:
Owsiński, J. W.
Stańczak, J.
Barski, A.
Sęp, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
transport
urban transport system
Hub and Spoke
Park and Ride
evolutionary algorithm
Opis:
In this paper we consider the well known Hub and Spoke problem, analyzed in the context of Warsaw Public Transport System. Our method was designed for data preprocessing so as to allow using a timetable obtained from the public transport web site after conversion into the required data format. A dedicated evolutionary algorithm method that detects the hubs of almost all available transport means was also developed. The hubs identified are well connected to the center of the city and to other identified hubs (characterized by high capacity or short travel time). These hubs may become the skeleton of the public transport system and, in particular, good points for locating Park and Ride facilities.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2016, 45, 2; 207-223
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of an α-clique approach to obtaining the hub and spoke structure in optimization of transportation systems
Autorzy:
Mazbic-Kulma, B.
Owsinski, J. W.
Barski, A.
Sęp, K.
Stańczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
transport
transport systems
graphs
hub and spoke
evolutionary algorithm
time-wise profitability
Opis:
The paper is devoted to the analysis of a graph transformation, pertinent for the transport and logistic systems and their planning and management. Namely, we consider, for a given graph, representing some existing transport or logistic system, its transformation to a (non-equivalent) so-called ”hub-and-spoke” structure, known from both literature and practice of transportation and logistics. This structure is supposed to bring benefits in terms of functioning and economic performance of the respective systems. The transformation into the ”hub-and-spoke” is not only non-equivalent (regarding the original graph of the system), but is also, in general, non unique. The structure sought is composed of two kinds of elements - nodes of the graph (stations, airports, havens, etc.), namely: the subgraph of hubs, which, in principle, ought to constitute a complete sub-graph (a clique), and the ”spokes”, i.e. the subsets of nodes, each of which is connected in the ultimate structure only with one of the hubs. The paper proposes a relaxation of the hub-and-spoke structure by allowing the hub subgraph not to be complete, but at least connected, with a definite ”degree of completeness” (alpha), from where the name of ”alpha-clique”. It is shown how such structures can be obtained and what are the resulting benefits for various assumptions, regarding such structures. The benefits are measured here with travel times. The desired structures are sought with an evolutionary algorithm. It is shown on an academic example how the results vary and how the conclusions, relevant for practical purposes, can be drawn from such analyses, done with the methods here presented.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2018, 47, 2; 173-189
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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