Wszystkie pola: "Albania" - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Albanian Citizenship Configurations in the Balkans
Autorzy:: Krasniqi, Gezim
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498675.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Albania
Kosovo
citizenship
nation-state
Europe
Opis:: This paper examines the Albanian state–nation constellation in the Balkans in the light of the European Union (EU) integration process with a focus on citizenship configurations in Kosovo and Albania. It addresses an important puzzle: why legal norms of citizenship do not follow the emerging practice of stronger trans-border co-operation in the Albanian ethnic and cultural space. The study shows that the process of EU integration is the key to understanding and explaining this puzzle, for it provides an opportunity for ‘constructive ambiguity’ around which both ethnic and statist brands of Albanian nationalism, as well as various elite fractions, can coalesce and coexist. In a wider context, Albanian citizenship configurations are shaped by the ever-evolving complex relationship between nation, state and Europe.
Źródło:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 1; 49-64
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: ‘For a Better Life’? The Role of Networks in Social (Im)Mobility after Return to Albania
Autorzy:: Vollmer, Ruth
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48802634.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:: social mobility
return migration
social networks
inequality
Albania
Opis:: This article addresses the question of what influences the opportunities for social mobility in the context of return migration to Albania from a meso-level perspective. It applies a network-theory-based analysis to 104 qualitative interviews with a diverse sample of returned migrants, conducted in Albania between 2019 and 2022. The interviews are clustered into three categories according to the stated economic need for migration. The analysis shows that the geographical dispersion, the support capacities and the influence of these networks on migration decision-making differ significantly between the three categories. Despite some dynamics, individual network embeddedness reflects the overall socio-economic and ethno-political stratifications of the origin society and distinctively shapes migrants’ modalities and means of migration, the opportunities for resource accumulation abroad and their ability to re-establish themselves after return. Thus, social networks mainly contribute to continuity rather than change in terms of social stratification, even over the course of migration(s) and return(s). Yet, these effects are mediating, not determining, outcomes and are context-dependent. Lastly, network effects differ not only between but also within the categories, depending, for example, on the gender or age of the migrant.
Źródło:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2023, 12, 2; 99-115
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Albanian Students Abroad: A Potential Brain Drain?
Autorzy:: King, Russell
Gëdeshi, Ilir
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48799788.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:: Albania
student emigration
brain drain
development
corruption
Opis:: Since 1991, Albania has become a fertile terrain for the study of migration and its relationship to development. One aspect of the country’s intense and diverse experience of emigration which has received less attention is the movement of its students into higher education abroad. To what extent does this student emigration constitute a potential brain drain? We answer this question via a mixed-method research endeavour consisting of an online survey (N=651) of Albanian students enrolled in foreign universities and follow-up in-depth interviews (N=21) with a sample of the survey respondents. The survey and interviews were carried out in 2019–2020. The survey collected data on students’ social and academic background, reasons for going abroad to study, life in the host country, attitudes towards returning to Albania and perceived barriers to return. Half of the respondents do not intend to return immediately after graduating. The remainder have a more open or uncertain mindset, including 30 per cent who say they will return only after a period spent working or doing further studies abroad. Those who intend to return, either sooner or later, do so out of a combination of family ties, nostalgia and wanting to ‘give something back’ to their home country. However, the barriers to return are perceived as formidable: low pay, lack of good jobs, corruption and a general feeling that ‘there is no future’ in Albania. The scale of loss of young brains is thus potentially considerable and a major policy concern for the future of the country.
Źródło:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2023, 12, 2; 73-97
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:: Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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