- Tytuł:
- Combined effects of caffeine and aerobic exercise on leptin levels and some indices of insulin resistance in diabetics
- Autorzy:
-
Amaghani, Akram
Jamali Gharakhanlou, Bahram
Zarghami Khamneh, Ali
Radkhah, Nima - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28761958.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2023
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
- Tematy:
-
caffeine
aerobic exercise
type 2 diabetes
leptin
insulin resistance - Opis:
- The study aimed to examine the combined effects of caffeine and aerobic exercise on leptin levels and some indices of insulin resistance in diabetics Thirty-two males with type 2 diabetes participated in a quasi-experimental and double-blind design. All participants were divided into four homogeneous groups of 8 individuals, including placebo (P), caffeine supplementation (C), aerobic training (AT), and aerobic training and caffeine (AT + C). The design protocol included eight weeks of aerobic exercise and caffeine consumption. Blood samples were taken to measure serum levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, and insulin sensitivity (QUICKI) indices at two phases. Data were analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA, Bonferroni posthoc, and independent T-test at a significant level of a ≤ 0.05. The results showed that the levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR in the three intervention groups significantly decreased compared to the placebo group (P = 0.001). In addition, QUICKI was significantly increased in the three groups of caffeine (C), aerobic training (AT), and aerobic training + caffeine (AT + C) compared to the placebo group (P = 0.001). Also, the AT+C group has double effects on the investigated indices compared to the caffeine (C) group (P = 0.001). Regular aerobic exercise and caffeine supplementation may be more effective treatments for improving insulin resistance indicators associated with type 2 diabetes.
- Źródło:
-
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2023, 44; 15-26
2300-9705
2353-2807 - Pojawia się w:
- Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł