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    Tytuł:
    Slavko Splichal (2022): Datafication of Public Opinion and the Public Sphere. How Extraction Replaced Expression of Opinion, London: Anthem Press, 182 pp., ISBN: 978-1-83998-450-1
    Autorzy:
    Konarska, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36774206.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    book review
    datafication
    public opinion
    public sphere
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2023, 16, 2(34); 285-288
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Duality of Estonian Public Service Media in reflection of the world and in positioning society
    Autorzy:
    Lõhmus, Maarja
    Tiikmaa, Helle
    Jõesaar, Andres
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471119.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    public service broadcasting
    commercial broadcasting
    media policy
    public sphere
    Estonia
    Opis:
    This article focuses on changes in the public service broadcasting system of Estonia in the 1990s and 2000s. We present our vision of the paradigms changed and of principles in the structure of Public Sphere. We determined four periods of paradigm change: 1991–1994 the period of a new defining Public Service; 1994–1999 the period of enlargement and aggressive structuring of Broadcasting Field; 2000–2007 the period of stabilisation and from 2007 the period of restructuring Public Service Broadcasting. We present our arguments in support of these periods. We offer the study of Estonian Public Service Broadcaster as a model case, one option of development of PSB in the 1990s and 2000s. The empirical basis of the article relies on the results of analyses of radio and TV programmes and audiences carried out by the researchers of University of Tartu.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2010, 3, 1(4); 95-113
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Democracy and Digital Dissonance: The Co-Occurrence of the Transformation of Political Culture and Communication Infrastructure
    Autorzy:
    Pfetsch, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111527.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-06-09
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    democaracy
    digital public sphere
    political communication
    public debate
    information flows
    Opis:
    The aim of this essay is to discuss the state of democracy in Western Europe in the light of an essential change in public spheres towards more dissonance, disconnection, and noise. It is argued that this condition is the unintended consequence of the co-occurrence of two long-term changes in contemporary societies: political culture changes in liberal democracy and changes in communication infrastructures. The interaction of the disruption of democracy and digital communication has implications for public spheres as opportunity structures for democratic speech and institutions. The dynamics of dissonant public spheres have created a new disinformation order, pushing new political actors and communication modes to the fore. These conditions threaten established patterns of authoritative information flows and public debate, which puts contemporarydemocracy under serious stress.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 1(25); 96-110
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Facebook as alternative public space. Yhe use of Facebook by Ukrainian journalists during the 2012 parliamentary election
    Autorzy:
    Orlova, Dariya
    Taradai, Daria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471282.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    Ukraine
    journalism
    Facebook
    social media
    public sphere
    media freedom
    Opis:
    As the social media increasingly proliferate and shape media consumption in the present-day world, journalists growingly turn to them in search of direct access to their audiences. Under conditions of restricted media freedom, such access suggests a great asset both to journalists who can engage into an open discussion with a wider public and to the very public. In Ukraine, both trends had been vivid in recent years preceding the Euromaidan: on the one hand, media freedom had been deteriorating, but on the other hand, journalists had been utilizing social media more actively. The article examines how Ukrainian journalists communicated with their audiences via Facebook. In particular, it analyzes patterns of interaction during the 2012 parliamentary election campaign. The results of the study show a substantial level of confusion among Ukrainian journalists regarding the role of public debate on Facebook in 2012–2013. While journalists tended to dismiss users’ comments as mostly irrelevant, they did consider themselves to be providers of important information or viewpoints for the formation of public opinion. Although such interaction between journalists and other users does not satisfy the normative criteria of the public sphere, analysis of content and interviews with journalists showed that Facebook did suggest an evolving alternative public space in Ukraine, in contrast to the ever more controlled space of mainstream media during the presidency of Yanukovych.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2016, 9, 1(16); 37-56
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Captured by Elites: The Portuguese Media System in Liberalism (1820–1926)
    Autorzy:
    de Ataíde Fonseca, Isadora
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41454433.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    Imperial Public Sphere
    Portuguese media system
    liberalism
    captured media
    Opis:
    This article argues that the concept of ‘captured media’ is invaluable to a deeper understanding of the roles performed by media systems throughout European liberalism and early democratization of nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This case-study explores the structures of the media system during Portuguese Liberalism (1820–1926) in the scope of the Portuguese empire. The concept of the ‘Imperial Public Sphere’ is applied to show how imperial and colonial elites captured the media system to exercise and spread its political and ideological power. As a methodological approach to analyze the roles performed by press, the case-study relies on the model developed by Hallin and Mancini (2004), which is applied to three empirical cases. The use of the concept ‘captured media’ in the field of media history is a contribution to understanding the political roots of the press during colonialism and its legacy to contemporary media systems in Lusophone countries.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2024, 17, 2(36); 223-237
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Can Social Media Expand Public Discourse in a ‘Captured’ Mediascape? The Case of Greece
    Autorzy:
    Nevradakis, Michael
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41457134.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    Greece
    Greek financial crisis
    public sphere
    social media
    media capture
    Opis:
    The Greek public sphere has historically been regarded by scholars as not having developed as robustly as in the West. Instead, it is dominated by patronage, clientelism, and an ‘iron triangle’ between the government, media, and influential oligarchs, shutting ordinary citizens and independent media out of public discourse. Amid the economic crisis of the 2010s and along with an institutional credibility crisis, many new political and media-related initiatives were launched, all heavily relying on and utilizing social media. To what extent did they demonstrate longevity and help expand the Greek public sphere? Based on interviews from two case studies of the Independent Greeks political party and the enikos.gr news portal-blog, the results show the initiatives were ephemeral or were ‘captured’ by incumbent institutions. Accordingly, the institutional credibility crisis in Greece persists. The results contribute to an understanding of how ‘alternative,’ non-traditional and crisis-related media and political initiatives can become subject to the same forces of capture as traditional institutions.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2024, 17, 2(36); 268-284
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    (Liberal) mass media and the (multi)party system in postcommunist Lithuania
    Autorzy:
    Matonytė, Irmina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471099.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-09
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    political parallelism
    populism
    communicative democracy
    mass-media ownership
    public sphere
    Opis:
    The aim of this paper is to describe and assess the political parallelism pertinent to the post-communist Lithuanian mass media; and to show potential risk (for democracy, civil society) of the absence of the political parallelism. Referring to the concepts, communicative democracy is defined as free, open and democratic communication organized around three equally legitimate public sphere actors – politicians, journalists and public opinion, and populism is understood as good, entertaining and effective communication with people, eroding basic functions of the political parties (institution- alization of ideological confl icts) and politicians (representation). The paper provides insights about the dangers to quality of democracy which the free mass media might present when it gets utterly away from political parallelism. Special attention is placed on the tendencies of media personnel to be active in the political life. Th e (universal) contemporary mass society phenomenon, coupled with the (post- communist regional) ill-structured of the post-communist political field and (local) specific traditions of the Lithuanian political culture and public sphere, gave birth to the peculiar absence of the mass- media and politics parallelism in the country. In the conditions of the relative absence of foreign ownership of the mass-media outlets in Lithuania, the local media barons are able to produce and impose their own public-agenda, which hampers development of the civic-minded public sphere and definition of the social and professional responsibilities of the journalism as a profession and as a so- cial category. The Lithuanian mass-media and government relations evolve along the lines of the zero-sum game: they seek to control each other, and at the same time try to avoid being controlled by the other, while any other pattern of inter-relations does not appear as viable and appropriate.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2008, 1, 1; 123-144
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    “Untouched by your Do-gooder Propaganda” : How Online User Comments Challenge the Journalistic Framing of the Immigration Crisis
    Autorzy:
    Rosenfeldová, Jana
    Vochocová, Lenka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152498.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-09-22
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    online news comments sections
    online public sphere
    immigration crisis
    media framing
    political polarization
    Opis:
    The role of the media in polarizing the debate on immigration has been subject to a growing amount of research; yet little is known about whether and how online comment sections related to news articles on immigration reshape the journalistic narrative. This study examines readers’ reactions to the media coverage by employing a quantitative content analysis of over 6,000 users’ comments responding to 128 online news articles on immigration. It concludes that generally the discussants’ perspective does not differ significantly from the medium’s framing of the issue with one important exception: the human rights frame accentuated by the medium is strictly refused by the discussants. The discussants also bring the economic and cultural aspects of immigration into the debate. The article thus contributes to a more general understanding of the role the users’ discussions play in shaping the debates on controversial political issues.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 227-245
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Internet media as the digital public sphere: Possibilities and problems
    Autorzy:
    Parnes, Jakub
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471222.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    digital public sphere
    civil deliberation
    citizen's online discourse
    digital exclusion
    relative anonymity of online discourse
    Opis:
    This article tries to diagnose possibilities and limitations of the online media as a digital agora — a virtual space for citizens’ deliberation which could potentially strengthen and enhance democracy in Poland, as well as in other Central European countries. Considering the key features of the public sphere indicated by Habermas (inclusiveness, rationality, autonomy, lack of hierarchy), the analysis focuses on three problem areas. The first one includes the impact of digital exclusion upon availability of the digital public sphere for citizens. The second part of the study is devoted to rationality and interactivity of online discourse. The last part of the analysis addresses the impact of the relative anonymity of online communication on the equality and autonomy of citizens’ deliberation on the internet.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2016, 9, 1(16); 90-103
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Mass Media’s Systemic Contribution to Political Transformation
    Autorzy:
    Dupuis, Indira
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-28
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    Mass Media Systems
    Print Media Reporting
    Political transformation
    public sphere
    transformation of discourse
    Hungary
    Imre Nagy
    Opis:
    The article is aimed at contributing to the discussion of the role of the mass media system in political transformation. For this purpose, reporting on a political issue relevant to the transformation was selected for tracing the theoretical assumption along empirical results: the hitherto taboo topic of Hungarian uprising in 1956. I studied how 1956 was reported in Hungary’s main print media, Népszabadság and Magyar Nemzet, from June 1988 to June 1989. These newspapers, despite still being controlled by the government in the dissolving socialist system of the end 1980s, helped a functional public sphere emerging. The newspapers broadened the interpretive scope by facilitating dissenting opinions and enabled a hitherto suppressed discourse about Kadar’s role in the historical events of 1956. The results suggest the newspapers acted as professional mediators and had a systemic stabilising effect on Hungarian society in this smouldering conflict.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 2(29); 305-320
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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