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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 196
Tytuł:
Changing political attitudes towards media accountability in Sweden
Autorzy:
von Krogh, Torbjörn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media criticism
media responsibility
media accountability
media regulation
Opis:
Considering the changes in media and in society that have occurred since the heyday of the Democratic Corporatist Model, with its strong emphasis on institutionalized self-regulation of the press (Hallin & Mancini, 2004), this article examines changes in attitudes towards media accountability measures among policymakers. Attitudes prevalent in the peak years of political pressure on the media system in the Democratic Corporatist countries are compared with the attitudes existing today. The data studied are printed minutes of media debates in the Swedish Parliament in the 1960s and similar debates in recent years, Sweden being a typical country for the model. The comparison indicates that both the views on media defi ciencies and the views on remedies have changed over the last 40 years. Accountability measures are still in demand, although more through governance than from government.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2012, 5, 2(9); 204-223
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Young people as a media audience: From content to usage processes
Autorzy:
Rožukalne, Anda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media audience
media usage patterns
media set
media content
blogs
media technologies
Opis:
This research describes the results of a study on young people’s media usage patterns in Latvia during a period of four years from 2007 until 2010. The present study consists of three parts: it analyses the so-called “media day” of young people and shows which media, which content and for what needs are used in different parts of the day; the study collects data about a “media set” chosen by young people and tests what media technological features are used by young people on a regular basis. The results of this particular research allow the discussion of the following questions: What is the correlation between functions of media usage and the level of young people’s awareness about important political, economic and social issues? What particular individual or social conditions can impact young people’s media usage? How does young media users’ behaviour reflect the phenomena of ‘participation culture’ or ‘collective intelligence’? The chosen methods of this research are questionnaire and focus groups discussions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2012, 5, 1(8); 105-120
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Service Media Between Theory and Practice
Autorzy:
Głowacki, Michał
Donders, Karen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-22
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media policy
public service media
media theory
media practice
polic-making
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 304-309
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contextualizing media behavior: Media environments and individuals’ media use in the European Union
Autorzy:
Loveless, Matthew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media
political communication
European Union
political behavior
media effects
democracy
Opis:
Individuals in “freer” media environments are assumed to have better choices among media and are thus able to make better and more effi cient use of media. Using the European Parliamentary Elections of 2009 as a highly visible political event, we fi nd that, as expected, individuals use media to satisfy informational needs about the elections in highly “free” media environments (Hallin & Mancini, 2004). In addition, we fi nd strong prima facie evidence that in “less free” media environments — distinguished by the strong alignment of parties, social and political cleavages, and media outlets — individuals also respond with higher information-seeking media behavior. For comparative media studies, by linking specifi c media environments to specifi c individual-level media behaviors, where media is used tells us more about how media is used.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2015, 8, 1(14)
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparing Nordic media systems: North between West and East?
Autorzy:
Nord, Lars
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Nordic media
media systems
liberalization
hybridization
media policy
Opis:
The objective of this article is to further examine Nordic media systems beyond the tenta- tive Democratic Corporativist Model introduced by media scholars Daniel C. Hallin and Paolo Man- cini in their important work Comparing Media Systems. Three Models of Media and Politics. Further- more, the article discusses distinct features of media and politics-relations in the Nordic countries and attempts to identify key factors constraining or promoting a possible liberalization or hybridization of the media systems in Nordic countries. The empirical data is based on a secondary analysis of avail- able media statistics in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. A comparative approach is used to analyze whether the Nordic countries actually meet the standards of the Democratic Corporativist Model or if they are drifting towards a more liberal media model. The main conclusion of this article is that the Nordic media systems are becoming more liberal due to diminished influences from gov- ernments and political parties. However, traditional Nordic media institutions remain strong and have been successful in adapting to new conditions thus creating new hybrids of the Nordic and the Lib- eral media models.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2008, 1, 1; 95-110
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The 4th Pillar of Democracy: Free Media and Media Self-regulation in Poland
Autorzy:
Mikucki, Jacek
Sidyk, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media and democracy
media self-regulation
free media
conference report
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 1(28); 171-175
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From media selfregulation to ‘crowdcriticism’: Media accountability in the digital age
Autorzy:
Fengler, Susanne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media accountability
institutional economics
media ethics
media criticism
participatory models
Internet and Web 2.0
Opis:
This paper seeks to explain the potential impact of new forms of media accountability in the digital age (i.e. media blogs and media criticism via Twitter and Facebook), as well as the failure of many traditional instruments of media self-regulation (i.e. press councils and media journalism) from a theoretical perspective. North’s theory of institutions will be employed to analyze why traditional instruments of media self-regulation often cannot successfully monitor and sanction deviation from professional standards in journalism. Drawing on institutional economics, a media accountability model including the audience in the digital age will be developed as an alternative. Th is audienceinclusive model may prove more effective in the long term, as ‘costs of complaint’ sink, and the utility function of the new ‘digital media critics’ may result in a more effective media criticism. The paper concludes with implications for media policy.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2012, 5, 2(9); 175-189
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media re-education and the need to be constantly updated
Autorzy:
Ptaszek, Grzegorz
Jaakkola, Maarit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2163262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-08
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media literacy
media education
media re-education
interview
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 2(26); 285-291
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media education in the common interest: Public perceptions of media literacy policy in Latvia
Autorzy:
Rožukalne, Anda
Skulte, Ilva
Stakle, Alnis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-08
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media literacy
perceptions of media literacy
media politics
Latvia
Opis:
Although the academic interest in media and information literacy (MIL) is ever increasing, there are not many studies that analyze the public perception of media literacy. This article analyses the interrelations between encouragement measures implemented by media policy and the perception of media literacy in society. The research employs data from a national representative survey (May 2019; N=1,017 respondents). The study explores the respondents’ media literacy perceptions; opinions on risks potentially caused by insufficient media literacy skills; and respondents’ experience with MIL activities. The survey results are compared with survey data on media literacy encouragement measures, aims and target audiences obtained from the Media Policy Unit at the Ministry of Culture media literacy partners. The theoretical background is supported by the media literacy ideological model, which explains media literacy within relationships with the social institutions in which it is practiced, as well as social processes. The data results are controversial. Even though more than half of Latvia’s population view their media literacy knowledge as insufficient, 52% of the respondents are not interested in MIL issues. Concerning the consequences of insufficient media literacy skills within society, the respondents focused mostly on threats to children (40%) and general public safety (28%), decrease in welfare (28%), societal regress (25%), fewer opportunities for high-quality education (26%) and Latvia being behind other EU countries (24%). Even though the media literacy encouragement measures in Latvia include activities aimed at various audiences, they have been noticed by only a slight number of respondents (7–10%).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 2(26); 202-229
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Users’ perception of media accountability
Autorzy:
Groenhart, Harmen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
journalism quality
media accountability
transparency
media literacy
focus groups
Opis:
Theoretically, the public is engaged in the accountability process, mainly in two ways: it conceives an image of professional quality and it may call journalism to account. Therefore, this study explores the meaning and functionality of media accountability from a users’ perspective: How do news media users perceive media accountability in relation to journalistic quality? Focus group analysis highlights how the mechanism of quality deduction strengthens the link between perceived media accountability and journalistic quality. Supporting the normative-economic rationale, this study identifies media accountability as a quality assessment tool, a quality trade mark and as journalistic value on its own. However, threshold perception clearly discourages news users to engage in accountability processes. It is suggested that news media may benefit from an accessible but proportional media accountability infrastructure.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2012, 5, 2(9); 190-203
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Round Table Discussion: "Enhancing Independent and Effective Media Self-Regulation in Poland"
Autorzy:
Kurkowski, Isabella
Sidyk-Furman, Dagmara
Mikucki, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-26
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media self-regulation
media accountability
media self-regulation in Poland
media ethics
Opis:
A report on the round table discussion: "Enhancing Independent and Effective Media Self-Regulation in Poland" (Warsaw, Poland, January 28, 2022).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 317-321
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media Ownership Transparency and Editorial Autonomy as Corporate Social Responsibility in the Media Industry : The Case of Latvia
Autorzy:
Dimants, Ainārs
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-22
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media ownership transparency
editorial autonomy
corporate social responsibility
media policy
media industry
Opis:
This paper focuses on media ownership transparency and editorial autonomy in Latvia from the point of view how media companies engage in corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives. This article takes a critical look at a representative sample of media outlets that relate to Latvia’s national peculiarities. The conclusion is that the ability of national media policy to really facilitate media ownership transparency and the editorial autonomy of media primarily does not depend on legal regulations, instead relies on co-regulation which links incentive national support policy for the media and their participation in a self-regulatory system.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 246-264
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Great expectations: On experiences with media reform in post-socialist Europe (and some unexpected outcomes)
Autorzy:
Peruško, Zrinjka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
media and democracy
post-socialist media reform
media system
comparative media
research
Central and Eastern Europe
Opis:
The chapter examines the problems resulting from employing the perspective of media reform in relation to the development of post-socialist media systems in Central and Eastern Europe. The perspective of media reform is normatively rooted both in normative (value) expectations and in narrow focus on regulatory success, ahistorical and descriptive. The chapter substitutes this approach with the media systems approach, which allows for a broader analysis of media system dimensions in their historical context, as well as in terms of their relationship to each other. Several examples of failed reforms, a consequence of the misunderstanding of the media system and the misfit with the type of regulatory model employed, are examined. The chapter finally questions whether the relationships between main media system dimensions are still valid in conditions of digital networked media and increased media commercialization. As one example of this it questions the present “health” of the normatively expected relationship between journalistic professionalism and the market-oriented media in terms of the contemporary developments in “predatory” media and citizen journalism.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2014, 7, 2(13); 241-252
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bulgarian media policy and law: How much Europeanization
Autorzy:
Ognyanova, Nelly
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Europeanization
media policy
media law
approximation
Bulgaria
Opis:
The present paper diff erentiates between two related but not identical processes: on the one hand, the approximation of Bulgarian media law with Community law, and on the other the real transformations in the media sector caused by the process of the EU integration of Bulgaria. The Com- munity law implementation is a prerequisite for the legislative reform in countries in accession but it is only one of the elements of EU conditionality. The critical analysis of the effectiveness of EU condi- tionality in respect of Bulgarian media policy and law has been carried out.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2009, 2, 1(2); 27-41
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traditional and Online Media: Relationship between Media Preference, Credibility Perceptions, Predispositions, and European Identity
Autorzy:
Ejaz, Waqas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-19
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
European identity
news media selection
media credibility
political predispositions
Opis:
The present study investigates the relationship between people’s preference of either traditional or online media for news consumption, credibility evaluation of media and their sense of European identity. In order to do so, the study draws on the Social Identity Theory and the findings of social psychologists which situate European identity a concept that corresponds to an individuals’ subjective assignment to a collective and their affective and evaluative attachment to it. The analysis based on Eurobarometer survey data reveals that preferences of both online and traditional media for political news positively affects European identity. However, such an effect is dependent on people’s pre-existing attitudes towards the EU and if they perceive the media to be neutral and credible.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 3(27); 333-351
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 196

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