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Tytuł:
ADI-based, conditionally stable schemes for seismic P-wave and elastic wave propagation problems
Autorzy:
Łoś, Marcin
Behnoudfar, Pouria
Dobija, Mateusz
Paszyński, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conditional stability
P-wave propagation problems
elastic wave propagation problems
linear computational cost
time-dependent simulations
stabilność warunkowa
problemy z propagacją fali P
problemy z propagacją fali sprężystej
koszt obliczeniowy liniowy
symulacje zależne od czasu
Opis:
The modeling of P-waves has essential applications in seismology. This is because the detection of the P-waves is the first warning sign of the incoming earthquake. Thus, P-wave detection is an important part of an earthquake monitoring system. In this paper, we introduce a linear computational cost simulator for three-dimensional simulations of P-waves. We also generalize our formulations and derivation for elastic wave propagation problems. We use the alternating direction method with isogeometric finite elements to simulate seismic P-wave and elastic propagation problems. We introduce intermediate time steps and separate our differential operator into a summation of the blocks, acting along the particular coordinate axis in the sub-steps. We show that the resulting problem matrix can be represented as a multiplication of three multi-diagonal matrices, each one with B-spline basis functions along the particular axis of the spatial system of coordinates. The resulting system of linear equations can be factorized in linear O (N) computational cost in every time step of the semi-implicit method. We use our method to simulate P-wave and elastic wave propagation problems. We derive the condition for the stability for seismic waves; namely, we show that the method is stable when τ < C min{ hx,hy,hz}, where C is a constant that depends on the PDE problem and also on the degree of splines used for the spatial approximation. We conclude our presentation with numerical results for seismic P-wave and elastic wave propagation problems.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 5; art. no. e141985
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of positivity and stability of fractional discrete-time nonlinear systems
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
positive
fractional
discrete-time
asymptotic stability
nonlinear
Lyapunov method
dodatnie układy dyskretne
ułamkowy układ dyskretny
stabilność asymptotyczna
metoda Lapunowa
Opis:
The positivity and asymptotic stability of the fractional discrete-time nonlinear systems are addressed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the fractional nonlinear systems are established. The proposed stability tests are based on an extension of the Lyapunov method to the positive fractional nonlinear systems. The effectiveness of tests is demonstrated on examples.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 3; 491-494
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Polish Power System angular stability based on analysis of different disturbance waveforms
Autorzy:
Pruski, P.
Paszek, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
power system
eigenvalues associated with electromechanical phenomena
angular stability
system zasilania
wartości własne
zjawisko elektromechaniczne
stabilność kątowa
Opis:
The paper presents investigation results concerning assessment of the Polish Power System (PPS) angular stability based on power system state matrix eigenvalues associated with electromechanical phenomena, when using the angular stability factors calculated on the basis of these eigenvalues. The eigenvalues were calculated by analysis of the disturbance waveforms of the instantaneous power, angular speed and power angle of synchronous generators in PPS generating units when taking into account introduction of a disturbance to different units. There was assumed a disturbance in the form of a rectangular pulse introduced to the voltage regulation system of a generating unit. There was also analysed the effect of the duration of the introduced test disturbance on the calculation results of the eigenvalue influencing the measurement waveforms of the instantaneous power of generating unit no 5 in Rybnik Power Plant. The method for eigenvalue calculations used in the investigations consists in approximation of the disturbance waveforms in particular generating units with the use of the waveforms being a superposition of the modal components associated with the searched eigenvalues. The hybrid optimisation algorithm being a serial combination of the genetic and gradient algorithms was used for computations.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 2; 435-441
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of multi-criteria decision making methods for the assessment of optimal SVC location
Autorzy:
Aydin, Faruk
Gümüş, Bilal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Borda count method
FACTS
MCDM
optimal location
PSAT
voltage stability
flexible alternating current transmission system
power system analysis toolbox
multi criteria decision making
metoda liczenia Bordy
podejmowanie decyzji wielokryterialnej
lokalizacja optymalna
stabilność napięcia
elastyczne systemy przesyłowe prądu przemiennego
narzędzia do analizy systemu zasilania
Opis:
The goal of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) is to select the most appropriate of the alternatives by evaluating many conflicting criteria together. MCDM methods are widely available in the literature and have been used in various energy problems. The key problems studied in electrical power systems in recent years have included voltage instability and voltage collapse. Different flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) equipment has been used for this purpose for decades, increasing voltage stability while enhancing system efficiency, reliability and quality of supply, and offering environmental benefits. Finding the best locations for these devices in terms of voltage stability in actual electrical networks poses a serious problem. Many criteria should be considered when determining the most suitable location for the controller. The aim of this paper is to provide a comparative analysis of MCDM techniques to be used for optimal location of a static VAR compensator (SVC) device in terms of voltage stability. The ideal location can be determined by means of sorting according to priority criteria. The proposed approach was carried out using the Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT) in MATLAB in the IEEE 14-bus test system. Using ten different MCDM methods, the most appropriate locations were compared among themselves and a single ranking list was obtained, integrated with the Borda count method, which is a data fusion technique. The application results showed that the methods used are consistent among themselves. It was revealed that the integrated model was an appropriate method that could be used for optimal location selection, providing reliable and satisfactory results to power system planners.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 2; art. no. e140555
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
D-decomposition technique for stabilization of Furuta pendulum: fractional approach
Autorzy:
Mandić, P. D.
Lazarević, M. P.
Šekara, T. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fractional order
PID
D-decomposition
asymptotic stability
inverted pendulum
metoda D-dekompozycji
stabilność asymptotyczna
wahadło odwrócone
Opis:
In this paper, the stability problem of Furuta pendulum controlled by the fractional order PD controller is presented. A mathematical model of rotational inverted pendulum is derived and the fractional order PD controller is introduced in order to stabilize the same. The problem of asymptotic stability of a closed loop system is solved using the D-decomposition approach. On the basis of this method, analytical forms expressing the boundaries of stability regions in the parameters space have been determined. The D-decomposition method is investigated for linear fractional order systems and for the case of linear parameter dependence. In addition, some results for the case of nonlinear parameter dependence are presented. An example is given and tests are made in order to confirm that stability domains have been well calculated. When the stability regions have been determined, tuning of the fractional order PD controller can be carried out.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 1; 189-196
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy-related conditions and envelope properties for sustainable buildings
Autorzy:
Geryło, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sustainability of construction works
requirements development
primary energy
embodied energy
thermal performance
thermal stability
trwałość obiektów budowlanych
rozwój wymagań
energia pierwotna
wydajność cieplna
stabilność termiczna
Opis:
The assessment methodology for the sustainability of buildings is based on the analysis of environmental, social and economic performance. The main purpose of the paper is the presentation of energy-related conditions and envelope properties as well as methodology aspects. The first part of the paper presents the literature review on sustainability and zero-energy buildings. The second part is devoted to describe different energy indicators for the evaluation of primary energy requirements and energy characteristic. The last section describes the general methodology for characterization of energetic properties of the building envelope and gives examples from literature of the effect of applications in a building’s envelope an aerogel based thermal insulation for higher thermal transmittance and a PCM for higher latent heat capacity with general description of results obtained by other authors. The crucial measure is the use of high thermal performance components for the building’s envelopes combined with the heat storage potential. In the context of sustainability, energy related conditions constitute a new set of indicators for identifying the usefulness and the efficiency of new technologies.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 4; 697-707
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finite-time stability and stabilization of singular state-delay systems using improved estimation of a lower bound on a Lyapunov-like functional
Autorzy:
Stojanovic, S. B.
Debeljkovic, D. Lj.
Antic, D. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
singular systems
time-delay
LMIs
finite-time stability
stabilizing controllers
cone complementarity
linearization
cone complementarity linearization algorithm
systemy pojedyńcze
czas opóźnienia
stabilność w czasie skończonym
kontrolery stabilizujące
komplementarność
linearyzacja
algorytm cone complementarity linearization
Opis:
In this paper, the problems of finite-time stability and stabilization for a class of singular time-delay systems are studied. Using the Lyapunov-like functional (LLF) with (exponential or power) weighting function and a new estimation method for the lower bound on LLF, some sufficient stability conditions are introduced. It is shown that the weighting function significantly reduces the conservatism of the stability criteria in comparison to estimation of the lower bound on LLF without this function. To solve the finite-time stabilization problem, a stabilizing linear state controller is designed by exploiting the cone complementarity linearization algorithm. Two numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 2; 479-487
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FPGA implementation of logarithmic versions of Baum-Welch and Viterbi algorithms for reduced precision hidden Markov models
Autorzy:
Pietras, M.
Klęsk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hidden Markov models
numerical stability
Viterbi algorithm
parallel architecture
field-programmable gate array
ukryte modele Markowa
stabilność numeryczna
Algorytm Viterbiego
architektura równoległa
Opis:
This paper presents a programmable system-on-chip implementation to be used for acceleration of computations within hidden Markov models. The high level synthesis (HLS) and “divide-and-conquer” approaches are presented for parallelization of Baum-Welch and Viterbi algorithms. To avoid arithmetic underflows, all computations are performed within the logarithmic space. Additionally, in order to carry out computations efficiently – i.e. directly in an FPGA system or a processor cache – we postulate to reduce the floating-point representations of HMMs. We state and prove a lemma about the length of numerically unsafe sequences for such reduced precision models. Finally, special attention is devoted to the design of a multiple logarithm and exponent approximation unit (MLEAU). Using associative mapping, this unit allows for simultaneous conversions of multiple values and thereby compensates for computational efforts of logarithmic-space operations. Design evaluation reveals absolute stall delay occurring by multiple hardware conversions to logarithms and to exponents, and furthermore the experiments evaluation reveals HMMs computation boundaries related to their probabilities and floating-point representation. The performance differences at each stage of computation are summarized in performance comparison between hardware acceleration using MLEAU and typical software implementation on an ARM or Intel processor.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2017, 65, 6; 935-946
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional order, discrete model of heat transfer process using time and spatial Grünwald-Letnikov operator
Autorzy:
Oprzędkiewicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2090693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fractional order systems
heat transfer equation
fractional order state equation
fractional order backward difference
Grünwald-Letnikov operator
practical stability
systemy ułamkowego rzędu
równanie wymiany ciepła
równanie stanu rzędu ułamkowego
różnica wsteczna rzędu ułamkowego
operator Grünwalda-Letnikowa
stabilność praktyczna
Opis:
In the paper a new, state space, fully discrete, fractional model of a heat transfer process in one dimensional body is addressed. The proposed model derives directly from fractional heat transfer equation. It employes the discrete Grünwald-Letnikov operator to express the fractional order differences along both coordinates: time and space. The practical stability and numerical complexity of the model are analysed. Theoretical results are verified using experimental data.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; e135843, 1--10
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional order, discrete model of heat transfer process using time and spatial Grünwald-Letnikov operator
Autorzy:
Oprzędkiewicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fractional order systems
heat transfer equation
fractional order state equation
fractional order backward difference
Grünwald-Letnikov operator
practical stability
systemy ułamkowego rzędu
równanie wymiany ciepła
równanie stanu rzędu ułamkowego
różnica wsteczna rzędu ułamkowego
operator Grünwalda-Letnikowa
stabilność praktyczna
Opis:
In the paper a new, state space, fully discrete, fractional model of a heat transfer process in one dimensional body is addressed. The proposed model derives directly from fractional heat transfer equation. It employes the discrete Grünwald-Letnikov operator to express the fractional order differences along both coordinates: time and space. The practical stability and numerical complexity of the model are analysed. Theoretical results are verified using experimental data.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; art. no. e135843
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global stability of nonlinear feedback systemswith positive descriptor linear parts
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
global stability
positive descriptor
nonlinear
feedback system
globalna stabilność
nieliniowość
system informacji zwrotnej
Opis:
The global (absolute) stability of nonlinear systems with negative feedbacks and positive descriptor linear parts is addressed. Transfer matrices of positive descriptor linear systems are analyzed. The characteristics u = f (e) of the nonlinear parts satisfy the condition k1e ≤ f (e) ≤ k2e for some positive k1, k2. It is shown that the nonlinear feedback systems are globally asymptotically stable if the Nyquist plots of the positive descriptor linear parts are located in the right-hand side of the circles (– 1/k1, – 1/k2).
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 1; 45-51
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of material distribution and damping on the dynamic stability of Bernoulli-Euler beams
Autorzy:
Garus, Sebastian
Garus, Justyna
Sochacki, Wojciech
Nabiałek, Marcin
Petru, Jana
Borek, Wojciech
Šofer, Michal
Kwiatoń, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
mechanical vibrations
damping
beam
dynamic stability
Mathieu equation
wibracje mechaniczne
tłumienie
belka
stabilność dynamiczna
równanie Mathieu
Opis:
The study analyzed the influence of materials and different types of damping on the dynamic stability of the Bernoulli-Euler beam. Using the mode summation method and applying an orthogonal condition of eigenfunctions and describing the analyzed system with the Mathieu equation, the problem of dynamic stability was solved. By examining the influence of internal and external damping and damping in the beam supports, their influence on the regions of stability and instability of the solution to the Mathieu equation was determined.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2023, 71, 4; art. no. e145567
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lyapunov stability based sliding mode observer for sensorless control of permanent magnet synchronous motor
Autorzy:
Navaneethan, Soundirarajan
Kanthalakshmi, Srinivasan
Aandrew Baggio, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electric vehicles
permanent magnet synchronous motor
sensorless control
sliding mode observer
Lyapunov stability
tracking efficiency
pojazdy elektryczne
silnik synchroniczny z magnesami trwałymi
sterowanie bezczujnikowe
obserwator o ślizgowym trybie pracy
stabilność Lapunova
wydajność śledzenia
Opis:
In recent years there has been an increasing demand for electric vehicles due to their attractive features including low pollution and increase in efficiency. Electric vehicles use electric motors as primary motion elements and permanent magnet machines found a proven record of use in electric vehicles. Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) as electric propulsion in electric vehicles supersedes the performance compared to other motor types. However, in order to eliminate the cumbersome mechanical sensors used for feedback, sensorless control of motors has been proposed. This paper proposes the design of sliding mode observer (SMO) based on Lyapunov stability for sensorless control of PMSM. The designed observer is modeled with a simulated PMSM model to evaluate the tracking efficiency of the observer. Further, the SMO is coded using MATLAB/Xilinx block models to investigate the performance at real-time.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 2; art. no. e140353
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New stability tests for positive descriptor linear systems
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
descriptor
positive
continuous-time
discrete-time
system
sufficient condition
stability
deskryptor
pozytywny
czas ciągły
czas dyskretny
warunek wystarczający
stabilność
Opis:
The asymptotic stability of positive descriptor continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems is considered. New sufficient conditions for stability of positive descriptor linear systems are established. The efficiency of the new stability conditions are demonstrated on numerical examples of continuous-time and discrete-time linear systems.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 3; art. no. e140688
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonnegativity, stability analysis of linear discrete-time positive descriptor systems: an optimization approach
Autorzy:
Yang, H.
Zhou, M.
Zhao, M.
Pan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
descriptor systems
positive systems
positivity
stability
optimization
stabilność
optymalizacja
deskryptor
Opis:
This paper discusses an efficient approach to the analysis of positivity and stability of linear discrete-time positive descriptor system. Irs main objective is to convert the necessary and sufficient condition of characterizing positivity and stability of positive descriptor systems into an optimization problem, then propose a method to numerically check the positivity and stability of the positive linear discrete-time systems. Comparing with the other methods now available, the approach presented in this paper is less theoretical and easier to implement. Examples are provided in order to validate results.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 1; 1-7
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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