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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28
Tytuł:
Prolegomena historyczne – wielojęzyczność w Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów
Historical Prolegomena – Multilingualism in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Autorzy:
Walczak, Bogdan
Mielczarek, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
history of Polish
linguistic diversity
linguistic integration
Opis:
The article presents a concise characteristic of the linguistic diversity in the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later (from 1569 that is from the Union of Lublin) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The heyday of this diversity was in the 15th century before the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was created. From this century (the gentry of the Commonwealth) and even more intensively from the 16th century, the process of the linguistic integration began, at first spontaneously spreading in the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and later (as we mentioned above, from 1569) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. As a result of this integration, Polish came to be the first language of the political elites. It is worth reminding that the linguistic integration was accompanied by a religious unification. In the 17th century one can observe transcending of Polish (as a language of the higher culture) beyond the borders of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (to Moscow and Wallachia).
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2017, 17; 255-268
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyraz pluszczyć ‘zamykać, mrużyć oczy’ w języku polskim, ukraińskim i białoruskim
A lexical unit pluszczyć ‘to blink, to squint one’s eyes’ in Polish, Ukrainian and Belarusian
Autorzy:
Rembiszewska, Dorota Krystyna
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
dialects and regionalisms
dialectal lexis
linguistic contacts
linguistic geography
loanwords
Slavic dialectology
Opis:
The article aims to determine the status and origin of the verb pluszczyć in three Slavic languages. The analysis of linguistic data has shown that, in terms of diachronic perspective, the unit under scrutiny is a semantic innovation that is common to Belarusian, Ukrainian and Polish (the Mazovian dialect), but has a slightly different character in each of these languages. While in Belarusian pluszczyć belongs to the lexical inventory of literary language, in Ukrainian it appears rather occassionally, but in Polish it is a regionalism (Podlasie) that can be synchronically considered as a loanword adopted from Belarusian.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 169-172
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pożyczka wschodniosłowiańska czy regionalizm północnopolski? O czasowniku szczupać ‘dotykać, macać’
East-Slavic borrowing or a regionalism typical of Northern Poland? On the verb szczupać ‘to touch, to feel’
Autorzy:
Rembiszewska, Dorota Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
dialects and regionalisms
dialectal lexis
linguistic contacts
linguistic geography
loanwords
Slavic dialectology
Opis:
The article attempts to determine how to classify the verb szczupać ‘to touch, to feel’ that is present in Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian languages and also in the Polish-East Slavic borderland region. As has been revealed by the analysis of documents, linguistic data gathered from historical dictionaries and dictionaries of dialects along with literary sources, the verb in question is an East Slavic borrowing that has been adopted locally in a major part of Poland’s eastern borderland and reinforced by the existence of derivatives.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 163-167
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jakie jest pochodzenie wyrazów kozytać ‘łaskotać, łechtać’, kozytki ‘łaskotki’?
On the origins of the words kozytać ‘to tickle’, kozytki ‘tickle, tickling’
Autorzy:
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
dialects and regionalisms
dialectal lexis
linguistic contacts
linguistic geography
loanwords
Slavic dialectology
Opis:
The article discusses characteristic features of the words kozytać ‘to tickle’, and kozytki ‘tickling’, that have a limited, regional distribution in Slavic languages and are present in Belarusian, Russian and Polish. A thorough analysis of dialectal data was conducted in an attempt to identify the origin and geographical markedness of these items. It has been revealed that *kozitati was most frequently used in North Belarus and was most probably a historic Belarusian-Polish innovation.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 173-178
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz wilka w języku francuskim
Linguistic picture of a wolf in the French language
Autorzy:
Kochaniec, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
wolf
linguistic picture of the world
linguistic picture of a wolf
French language
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyze the linguistic picture of a wolf in the French language. The focal issues of the study are the following: dictionary definition of a wolf, its physical features, wolf’s relationship with other animals, wolf’s habits, as well as human features attributed to a wolf. The linguistic picture of a wolf was reconstructed using the cognitive method developed by Jerzy Bartmiński. The research hypothesis assumes that the linguistic picture of a wolf is negative as this animal is commonly thought of as dangerous and threatening. However, the study has shown that positive features of a wolf (independence, intelligence, solidarity between wolves) are also linguistically present. Moreover, the French proverb on crie toujours le loup plus grand qu’il n’est (literally: “people consider a wolf to be more dangerous than it really is”) expresses the lack of objectivity towards this animal.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 85-95
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wieloaspektowość międzyjęzykowej ekwiwalencji stałych połączeń wyrazowych a ujęcie onomazjologiczne na przykładzie frazeologizmów typu tęga głowa
Multiaspectuality of crosslinguistic equivalence of fixed multiword units and the onomasiological approach on the example of phraseological units such as tęga głowa [lit. a great head]
Autorzy:
Szerszunowicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
contrastive analysis
cross-linguistic equivalence
phraseological unit
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to discuss the usefulness and reliability of the onomasiological approach in the cross-linguistic analysis of fixed multiword expressions based on the example of Polish phrases coined according to the model: ADJECTIVENOM FEM SING + GŁOWA ‘HEAD’ and their English and Italian counterparts. The three corpora are constituted by expressions registered in general and phraseological dictionaries of the respective languages to ensure that the units belong to the canon of Polish, English and Italian phraseological stock. The analysis of units collected for the purpose of the study clearly shows that in order to determine the true picture of cross-linguistic equivalence, the study should be focused on semantics of analysed phrases. Furthermore, the formal aspectmay be of minor significance in some cases due to the similarity of imagery of a source language idiom and the target language lexical item. On the other hand, stylistic value may have a great impact on the relation of cross-linguistic correspondence of the analysed units.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2020, 20; 333-355
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Madka z bombelkami, czyli o leksykalnych nośnikach lakunarności
Madka with Bombelki. On the Lexical Carries of Lacunarity
Autorzy:
Szerszunowicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40262198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
semantics
cross-linguistic equivalent
connotation
lacunarity
evaluation
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to analyse two lexemes belonging to the most recent layer of the modern Polish lexicon, mainly the words madka and bombelek which are deeply rooted in culture, as lacunary units, i.e. non-equivalent items, from a Polish-English perspective. The analysis of lexicographic entries constitutes a starting point for the investigation of the potential approximate English equivalents of both lexemes and verifying the hypothesis concerning their lacunarity. The research on English corresponding units allows the conclusion to be drawn that the two Polish words are non-equivalent at the systematic level, since they refer to complex mental constructs, evoke cultural connotations and are judgemental.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2023, 23; 237-256
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformacje morfosyntaktyczne w badaniach eksperymentalnych, czyli lingwistyka między matematyką a psychologią
Morpho-syntactic transformations in experimental studies. Linguistics between mathematics and psychology
Autorzy:
Nowak, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
hypothesis linguistic
psychological reality
epistemological control
laboratory experiment
Opis:
The article is reconnaissance. The author seeks to answer the question: is transformations are psychologically real? The content of the paper focuses on issues relating to the hypothesis of grammar: transformational grammar and theme-rheme grammar. In close relationship with the analyzed problem author make some experiments. On this basis, the author draws own conclusions.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2017, 17; 163-180
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metroseksualizm – historia pojęcia w perspektywie JOS
Metrosexualism – evolution of the notion from the perspective of linguistic representation of the world
Autorzy:
Saniewska, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
metrosexualism
metrosexual
man
linguistic representation of the world
Opis:
In describing the linguistic picture of metrosexualism, I refer to current issues associated with masculine corporeality, its representation constructed outside of the traditional, heteronormative matrix. I bring attention to the fact that the lexeme also became the basis to create new ways of expressing masculinity, and, secondarily, non-standard sexuality. I excerpt them from Internet sources, which are reactive towards the newest phenomena – globalisation, Americanisation, aestheticism, consumerism. They often have original definitions that are not included in official language registers, but are sufficiently popularised in the native cultural entourage, in which they are rooted and in which they became established, so that they become incorporated in virtual dictionaries. Therefore, performed reconstruction of the notion of metrosexuality and its evolution, has a linguistic and cultural character.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2019, 19; 355-389
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Matka w poetyckim obrazie świata Wisławy Szymborskiej
A mother in the poetic picture of the world created by Wisława Szymborska
Autorzy:
Dulko, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Wisława Szymborska
poetry
mother
linguistic view of the world
Opis:
The article focuses on the ways Wisława Szymborska potrays a mother in her poetic works. The main goal of the analysis is to establish and discuss characteristic features of mother figure and to define the linguistic and stylistic measures Szymborska employs to convey her artistic vision. Additionally, the connotations of mother exposed in Szymborska’s poetry are confronted with the traditional view of maternity to highlight the differences and similarities between a generally accepted stereotype and the artistic vision of the poet. The study shows that the portrayal of mother in Szymborska’s poetry is characterized by a diversity of representation and artistic vibrancy of language used by the artist, who is not confining herself only to dictionary definitions and stereotypes.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 11-21
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekspresywne nazwy osób w języku licealistów i studentów białostockich
Expressive names of people in the language of high school students and university students of Bialystok
Autorzy:
Krasowska, Diana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
linguistic expressiveness
colloquial Polish
evaluative lexis
expressive names of people
Opis:
This paper is concerned with expressive vocabulary used by high school students and university students in Bialystok. It focuses on names denoting people, paying particular attention to those terms which have not been recorded in any dictionaries of general Polish. The items in question have been collected by means of questionnaires, and analysed in terms of their semantic and morphological properties. Attention has been given to such ways of enriching the lexicon as neologisms, borrowings and the employment of linguistic stereotypes. The author’s findings enable the identification of the mechanisms which are responsible for the creation of such expressive terms; they also reveal the most popular and fashionable names used by the young people. This paper demonstrates that the majority of expressive names used by high school and university students are pejorative in character. The names they use are often disrespectful, ironic and or vulgar; those of a positive character are substantially less common.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2018, 18; 99-114
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ciało kobiece vs. ciało męskie (na podstawie werbalizacji studentów)
A female body vs. a male body (on the basis of students’ verbalizations)
Autorzy:
Karwatowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
ciało
płeć
stereotypy językowo-kulturowe
a body
gender
linguistic-cultural stereotypes
Opis:
The author attempts to answer the question how students (altogether 100 respondents have been studied) conceptualize a female body and a male body. The associations with a female body and male body excerpted from the questionnaires prove that while listing their connotations, young people refer very strongly to linguistic-cultural stereotypes connected with gender and the common perception of female and male bodies. Thus, a representative of female sex is perceived, most of all, as a human being taking care only of her physical appearance who, at the same time, is weak, sensitive, submissive and subordinated to a man, whereas a male is seen as being physically and sexually fit, decisive and consistent. Students’ utterances once again confirm the patriarchal system of Polish culture which very strongly creates the axiology of gender.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2013, 13; 117-130
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive linguistics – a historical context
Autorzy:
Shtok, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
historical context of cognitive linguistics
developing a cognitive linguistic view
cognitive studies
Opis:
The article offers a brief overview of the most prominent landmarks in the development of Cognitive Linguistics. It starts with the very inception of the field in the late 70s as a strong reaction against a doctrine of generative linguistics dominating at that time. Later the paper describes the cornerstone theories which were at the onset of this linguistic enterprise. From the very beginning the movement was rather diverse and still cannot be defined as one unified theory; however, there has always been one common factor in its approaches which is the centrality of meaning in language study. The works of the second wave of cognitive linguists, which are also outlined in the article, focused even more increasingly on cognitive functions providing insights into the nature and organization of human thoughts. Nowadays the postulates of Cognitive Linguistics are applied not only to all levels of language study but extended to other scientific areas.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2021, 21; 123-138
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aksjolingwistyczny portret wartości i ich postrzeganie przez polskojęzyczną i ukraińskojęzyczną młodzież akademicką
Axiolinguistic portrayal of values and their perception by Polish-speaking and Ukrainian-speaking academic youth
Autorzy:
Borkowska, Alisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40249235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
values
linguistic view of the world
point of view
Polish
Ukrainian
students
Opis:
Values are an essential, intrinsic part of language and the linguistic view of the world. They are associated with the point of view and perspective of perception of the surrounding reality, and the linguistic view of the world is derived from the presumed value system. When studying language, one can discuss values, their hierarchy, the cultural orientation of the system of judgments and patterns, ways of judging, typical of a given community. Interest in the influence of values on worldview and, consequently, on intercultural communication resulted in a study in the form of an associative experiment among Polish and Ukrainian youth. Its results showed that the perception of values is most often similar or even the same in both nationality groups, e.g. associative interpretations of such phenomena as health, love, friendship, etc. Differences in understanding are more noticeable in values that are ranked differently, cf. security, honesty, etc.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2022, 22; 11-26
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza błędów językowych w praktyce glottodydaktycznej (na przykładzie języka angielskiego w szkole ponadgimnazjalnej)
Error analysis in glottodidactics on the example of the English language in secondary education
Autorzy:
Borecka, Violetta Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
linguistic error
error identification
interference
interlanguage
error classification
foreign language learning
error description
language transfer
Opis:
The aim of the article is to draw attention to the problems of error analysis in terms of its suitability for glottodidactics. Error analysis from a conventional perspective consists of successive stages of error identification, description, explication and evaluation. Carrying out these activities in the procedural order enables implementation of the last phase of analysis – error therapy, which is also its goal. In a broader perspective, error prevention is also taken into account. However, it turns out that in pedagogical practice proper conduct of the processes of identifying, describing, and classifying errors may be complicated. The article briefly presents the technique of error analysis in foreign language teaching in theoretical terms and also shows problematic examples taken from research material in the form of written tasks in English of Polish secondary school students. A few reflections have been formulated to help teachers understand processes of linguistic difficulties and take appropriate decisions concerning the methodology of prevention and treatment of language errors.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2016, 16; 41-56
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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